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crafts

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

May 11, 2023 | 2 Comments
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have 10 sea shell activities today. And your kids will love making these fun crystal sea shells. Grab more ideas on my Seashore Watching Unit Study and Beach Lapbook.

Sea shell activities are a fun way to explore one of your favorite parts of the beach.

If you find yourself with an abundance of sea shells from your beach visits or you just want to have some seashell-themed fun I have a fun learning activity.

 I have dug up 10 great sea shell activities and put together one of my own for you.

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

You can observe and describe seashells, identify them with a favorite guide or reference book or use them for a multitude of crafts and activities.

I am sharing a tutorial today for how to make crystal seashells.

This is an activity that can be educational as well as pretty.

Your child can place these glittery shells alongside the plainer ones on your science shelf to remember the fun they had watching them grow crystals.

Gather up handfuls of your favorite seashells and let’s see what kind of fun and learning we can do with them.

10 Stupendous Sea Shell Facts

First, look at these facts about sea shells.

  1. A sea shell is a hard, protective outer layer usually created by an animal that lives in the sea.
  2. Mollusks can make their shells become different colors by eating a variety of colorful food. Eating red seaweed gives some sea animals a red shell.
  3. There is more to the pattern of the seashell than just being pretty. Scientists believe that mollusks use the patterns and colors as engineering blueprints. The design of the shells helps the animal know where to place their mantle, ensuring they grow its shell in the right spots.
  4. People used to use sea shells as currency, even as far back as Pompei.
  5. 90% of shells are dextral, meaning their shells open to the right.
  6. There are over 100,000 varieties of mollusks including snails, clams, mussels, scallops, oysters, and more.
  7. The official term for someone who collects shells is a “conchologist”.
  8. You can guess the age of shells, a scallop, for example, produces about a ridge per day. 
  9. The largest sea shell is the Australian Trumpet, weighing up to 40 lbs.
  10. Sea shells are an excellent source of calcium carbonate making them a great choice for adding calcium to your garden beds.
10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

10 Sea Shell Activities

Get your shell on with these fun and beachy-themed crafts and activities you can do with your sea shells.

  1. Sea Shell Sand Craft
  2. Sea Shell Necklaces
  3. How to Dye Rainbow Seashells
  4. Seashell Science and Math
  5. Storytelling Seashells
  6. Sea Shell Decorations
  7. Sea Shell Craft Project
  8. Ocean-Themed Playdough Invitation
  9. Glittery Seashells
  10. Sand Clay Handprint Keepsake with Seashells
10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

More Sea Shell Activities and Beach Resources

Also, look at more summertime and sea shell fun.

  • How to Dissolve a Seashell – Beach Hands-on Fun Activity
  • Humboldt Who? Hands On to Understand Ocean Currents & Their Effect On The Galapagos Islands
  • Edible Geography – Sea Levels
  • 10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass
  • Super Easy and Fun Aquarium Jar Craft For Summer Activities
  •  Making Ocean Layers Soap | Summer Activities

In addition, look at these fun books.

4 Seashells Books for Kids

Add one or two of these books or resources to your unit study about sea shells.

Image for What Lives in a Shell?

What Lives in a Shell?

This clear and appealing book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom, is a fascinating exploration of the many creatures that make a home in a shell. This picture book features beautifully accurate illustrations of the many types of shells—inside and out! Young readers will love exploring the fascinating homes of creatures like hermit crabs, scallops, and turtles.

Image for Fascinating Shells: An Introduction to 121 of the World’s Most Wonderful Mollusks

Fascinating Shells: An Introduction to 121 of the World’s Most Wonderful Mollusks

Beautiful photographs of stunning shells from London's Natural History Museum, home to one of the most significant and comprehensive collections in the world.Collected and treasured for their beauty, used in religious rituals, or even traded as currency, shells have fascinated humans for millennia. Ancient and enchanting, dazzling in form and variety, these beautiful objects come from mollusks, one of the most diverse groups in the animal kingdom, including snails, oysters, cuttlefish, and chitons. Soft-bodied, these creatures rely on shells for protection from enemies and their environments, from snowy mountains to arid deserts, in deep-sea hydrothermal vents and the jungles of the tropics, on rocky shores, and in coral reefs.

Image for Seashells & Beachcombing for Kids: An Introduction to Beach Life of the Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific Coasts

Seashells & Beachcombing for Kids: An Introduction to Beach Life of the Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific Coasts

Ocean beaches capture our attention like few places on Earth—and for good reason. Two vastly different ecosystems merge here, attracting a wide variety of life forms. Become a young oceanographer. Learn all about beaches and the plants and animals found there. East Coast expert Erika Zambello and West Coast naturalist Stephanie Panlasigui present a kids’ introduction to beach life. The children’s book, ideal for early and middle-grade readers, conveys fascinating information for beginners.

Start by learning about beaches and their various habitats, as well as tips on beach safety, collecting etiquette, an

Image for What A Shell Can Tell

What A Shell Can Tell

Award-winning marine biologist Helen Scales introduces children to the wonders of shells (from seashells to land snails) through the art of observation. Using a friendly question-and-answer format, she explores, through a richly sensory experience, the incredible diversity of shells around the world and showcases the environments molluscs inhabit. From what a shell's shape, color, or texture can reveal about its inhabitant, to where shells are found (from the deepest seas to jungly treetops), with this book, readers can get up close with nature to observe its wonders.

Also, look at some of the science before we make this fun sea shell borax crystal.

Crystal Sea shell Science

Before we soak up the next activity let’s look at some of the science behind it.

First, it is important to know that hot water holds more borax crystals than cold or room temp. 

This is because the hot water molecules move far apart and make room for the borax crystals to dissolve.

You can extend this experiment by trying the same measurements of borax and water with different water temperatures.

As the solution cools down the saturated water molecules come back together and force the particles out of the solution.

They will then land on the nearest surface (sea shells) and then they will keep building up to form crystals.

Once dried you will really be able to see the unique crystal shapes, and how they build on different surfaces like the edges, ridges, cavities, etc/

You can purchase sea shells online or even at dollar tree but how much fun is it to use the ones you found on your last beach vacation?

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

Finally, let’s make crystal sea shells.

How to Make Crystal Seashells

You will need:

  • Seashells
  • 4 cups hot water
  • ¼ to ½ cup borax
  • Shallow glass container
10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

Directions:

Heat the water in a microwave-safe container.

You can do it in a shallow glass container or a spouted glass measuring cup is perfect for pouring later in the activity.

The water doesn’t have to be boiling but you want it hot, as it is necessary to melt and absorb the borax crystals.

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

Stir in the borax a few tablespoons at a time, adding more and more until it no longer dissolves.

This means the water is fully saturated.

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

Place seashells in the bottom of a shallow glass dish and give a little space between each of them.

Lay them down upside down and right side up to observe what happens with the crystallization.

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

Place the shallow dish in an area where they will not be disturbed.

Wait at least 24 hours before you check them for crystals.

Moving them around and removing them from the water will disturb the crystallization process.

Once they are done lay on a paper towel to dry.

Investigate your shells with a magnifying glass and a favorite resource book.

You can see here that the crystals started filling in the cavity of this conch.

10 Sea Shell Activities for Kids and Make Crystal Sea Shells

2 CommentsFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: beach, crafts, earth science, earthscience, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, ocean, science, sea shells, seashore, summer, summer activities, summer crafts, summerideas

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

May 1, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

You’ll love these edible beach crafts for teens for fun summer learning. Also, look at my page Seashore Watching Unit Study and Beach Lapbook for more fun beach ideas.

Does your teen love to cook and craft?

If you are looking for a fun summer craft for a teen which is also edible, you’ll love the edible beach glass.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

This edible beach glass is adorable and delicious. It’s a great way to learn how beach glass is made.

Then there are the life skills cooking teaches, and some science and math worked into the simple recipe as well.

I also think it’s a great art project.

Whether the edible beach crafts are to be used as part of a unit study or for a fun summer-themed snack there are plenty of great ideas here.

So, include these excellent facts about beach glass.

5 Fun Facts About Beach Glass

  1. Beach glass is the debris left behind by broken bottles and jars which have been broken. The pieces are worn smooth, have a frosted appearance from the combination of the waves, and the sand wearing them down.
  2. There is a glass beach in Fort Bragg, California, but they don’t let you take souvenirs home with you.
  3. Beach glass is also known as sea glass, mermaid’s tears, and sea pearls.
  4. Common colors to find are clear, brown, green, and blue. Rarer to find are colors turquoise, yellow, and pink. Occasionally even red.
  5. Sea glass/beach glass can be found in many parts of the world. It is commonly found along the coasts of England and New England, North and South Carolina, Kauai Island in Hawaii, and California. There is also sea glass along the beaches of the Great Lakes, but it does look different than the glass found tossed about in the ocean.

5 MORE Facts about Beach Glass

  1. To age sea glass look at the tint- a light purple shade will be newer as manganese is added to the glass and turns purple with sun exposure, a green shade indicates that the glass is older.
  2. Sea glass is highly collectible and is used in jewelry, glass mosaics, wind chimes, to decorate frames or even just stored in a mason jar.
  3. It is much harder to find beach glass these days. More people are hunting for it on the beaches and many glass items packing items have now been replaced with plastic.  
  4. Due to more storms and the reshaping of the shoreline, the best time to find beach glass is spring.
  5. While often used interchangeably sea glass and beach glass are not the same thing. Sea glass is found on saltwater beaches, and beach glass on freshwater beaches.  The main difference in appearance is that the lakes aren’t as rough so there is not as much tumbling, making it less frosted and might even still have some shine to it.
10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Too, look at these other edible beach crafts for teens.

10 Edible Beach Crafts for Teens

  1. Let them get creative with these Strawberry Sea Creature Snacks and see what they come up with.
  2. Delicious for a hot summer day- Ocean Blue Lemonade Popsicles. I have added these Shark Attack Cheesecakes to my must-make recipe list, don’t they look amazing?
  3. What a great art and cooking project this Edible Sugar Seashells and Sand recipe is.
  4. These sand dollar cookies are just too precious.
  5. Simple but these Beach Pudding Cups are a tasty and cute beach-themed treat.
  6. Pinchable cute Beach Crab Sandwiches look delicious.
  7. Learn how to Make a Sandcastle Cake.
  8. Semi-healthy and a fun theme- Beach Ball Fruit Pizza.
  9. I bet these Butterscotch Crunch Starfish are amazing.
  10. Make a Fun Edible Coral Reef

More Beach Crafts for Teens Activities

  • How to Dissolve a Seashell – Beach Hands-on Fun Activity
  • Oceans Unit Study and Lapbook
  • Edible Ocean Layers
  • Egg to Sea Turtle Lesson Plans & Lapbook
  • Quick Unit Study & Easy Salt water Density Ocean Science Experiment

Summer Crafts for Kids

Also, add some summer crafts to keep summer fun for teens.

  • Pineapple Candle For Fun Summer Activities
  • Super Easy and Fun Aquarium Jar Craft For Summer Activities
  •  Making Ocean Layers Soap | Summer Activities
  • 11 Fun Summer Activities for Middle Schoolers
  • A to Z List: 100 Fun Summer Homeschool Unit Study Ideas
  • How to Use Summertime to Put a Foot in Homeschooling

Grab a copy of Ocean Anatomy, not a heavy textbook, but rather a fun and beautifully illustrated flip-through full of great facts about the ocean and all that is in it.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Finally, look how to make fun edible beach glass.

Beach Crafts For Teens Make Edible Beach Glass

I highly recommend using flavorings coconut, mango, and banana to add a little something extra to your edible beach glass but it is delicious with just the sugar flavor as well.

You will need:

  • 2 cups granulated white sugar
  • ¾ cup of water
  • ⅔ cup of light corn syrup
  • food coloring -blue and green
  • Flavoring oils – optional.
  • Candy thermometer
  • Silicone spatula
  • Medium baking pot
  • Baking mat
10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Directions:

Clip your candy thermometer onto the side of a medium-sized pan so that it doesn’t quite touch the bottom.

Combine water, sugar, and corn syrup into the pot and stir together.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until the temperature on the candy thermometer reaches 300 degrees.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

At this point, you must work very quickly so be sure to have all your add-ins ready to go with the caps removed, heat-safe bowls, silicone mat, food coloring, and flavorings.

Carefully remove from the heat and divide ⅓ of the mixture into 2 heat-safe containers like these Pyrex measuring cups.

Quickly stir a bit of green and blue food coloring as well as a bit of the flavoring oil into two of your containers. Leave the third clear but feel free to add flavor.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Pour the mixture from the pan and your containers onto your silicone mat quickly.

Beach Crafts

You don’t need to be neat just make a large blob shape. If it has started to set up, you can place the pan back on the heat for a minute or the glass cups into the microwave for 30 seconds to soften the mixture.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Allow it to cool completely until hard, this should only take 10-15 minutes but you can pop it in the fridge to speed up the process a bit.

Transfer the hardened pieces to a zipper bag or cover them with waxed paper and hit them with a little mallet or against the counter to break them up into smaller pieces.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Add pieces to a separate ziploc bag and add a few spoons of powdered sugar, shake to coat everything. This keeps them from sticking together and gives your beach glass the dull frosted appearance of real beach glass.

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Dust off excess powdered sugar.

Check out this side-by-side of real beach glass and edible beach glass, you can hardly tell the difference!

10 Edible Beach Crafts For Teens and Make Edible Beach Glass

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: beach, crafts, edible, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, ocean, summer, summer activities, summer crafts, summerideas, teens

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

April 23, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

This easy bird craft paper plate peacock is fun to do to celebrate Bird Day. Also, you’ll love my Free Bird Unit Study.

Peacocks are beautiful and easily identifiable.

They make the perfect model for a fun bird craft to include in your studies or just as a stand-alone activity.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

From their long, beautiful train to their unusual cry peacocks are exotic indeed.

Peacocks are also known as peafowls and peahens. The peafowl is a member of the pheasant family.

Facts About Peacocks

Look at some peacock facts.

  • The beautiful brightly colored birds with elegant tails are all males. Further, females (peahens) are a dull brown color, so they blend in with the nest to protect it.
  • The peahen has a weakness for the magnificent display of the males wide fanned train.
  • Peafowl lives between 10 and 25 years in the wild and up to 50 years in captivity.
  • In 1963 peacocks were declared the national bird of India.
  • Peafowls can fly, even with tails that stretch out to 5’ long, but not very far distances.
  • A group of peafowls is called a harem. A male can have up to 5 hens and father as many as 25 chicks.
  • Peacock feathers have microscopic structures that appear like crystals, this is what gives the bright almost fluorescent colors and shimmer.
  • There are only three species of peafowl: Indian, Green, and Congo.
How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Also, look at these resources about peacocks.

Books and Resources to Learn About Peacocks

Add one or two of these resources to your study about peacocks.

Image for Unbelievable Pictures and Facts About Peacocks

Unbelievable Pictures and Facts About Peacocks

On average how many years do peacocks live
for? Are peacocks animals which can be kept as pets?

In this book you will explore the wonderful world of peacocks, finding the answers to these questions and so many more. Complete with incredible pictures to keep even the youngest of children captivated, you will all embark on a little journey into the great unknown.

Image for Big Book of Birds

Big Book of Birds

The next Big Book in the series introduces young children to some of the most colorful, magnificent, silly, and surprising feathered creatures from around the world.

Following up the hugely successful The Big Book of Bugs, The Big Book of Beasts, and The Big Book of the Blue, The Big Book of Birds is a fact-filled tour of the world’s most wonderful winged creatures. Yuval Zommer’s distinctive illustrations show off some of the most colorful, flamboyant, impressive, and wacky birds of the sky. Picture-book charm pairs with informative nonfiction to make a beautiful, large-format title for parents to share with young children and for older children to read by themselves.

Image for Natural Peacock Feathers 10"-12" with Eye Peacock Tail Feather

Natural Peacock Feathers 10"-12" with Eye Peacock Tail Feather

100% Genuine natural peacock feathers.

Approximate Size :10-12 inch

Image for Peafowl

Peafowl

An interesting and informative look into the life and behavior of peafowl for young readers.This book covers the physical characteristics, habitat, family life, behavior, and conservation of peafowl.

Image for Can You Dance Like a Peacock?: Encourage Kids to Get Up and Move with this Adorable Animal Book

Can You Dance Like a Peacock?: Encourage Kids to Get Up and Move with this Adorable Animal Book

Can YOU dance like a peacock? Stand up straight, fluff your feathers, stretch your neck, and STRUT STRUT STRUT!

Discover the amazing ways that animals use movement to communicate! Lighthearted text and vibrant illustrations teach readers how honeybees waggle, dolphins splash, and flamingoes march. It even invites kids to get up and try out some animal-inspired dance moves themselves

Next, look at some facts about peacocks in history.

Peacocks in History

Moreover, the Peacock Throne was a famous jeweled throne that was the seat of the emperors of the Mughal Empire in India.

Too, it was commissioned in the early 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan and was located in the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audiences, or Ministers’ Room) in the Red Fort of Delhi.

It was named after a peacock as two peacocks are shown dancing at its rear.

According to Britannica: “It was ascended by silver steps and stood on golden feet set with jewels, and it was backed by representations of two open peacocks’ tails, gilded, enamelled, and inset with diamonds, rubies, and other stones.”

Additionally, in the gardens of India, Rome, and Ancient Greece live peacocks were kept.

According to the Greek Reporter: “The peacock plays a role in ancient Greek mythology as the symbol of the goddess Hera, the consort of Zeus.“

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Peacocks were featured in the royal courts of India for thousands of years.

Peacock and Bird Craft Ideas

  • Need more peacock art? Here is an Easy How to Draw a Peacock Tutorial Video and Peacock Coloring Page.
  • This little Cute Bird Made of Leftover Yarn is going on my to-make-it list.
  • A simple Yarn Wrapped Cardinal Craft not only makes a pretty craft but a great exercise for fine motor skills.
  • Watch What is it? Peacock to learn a little more about this brilliant bird.
  • Make a Tropical Birds Mobile with brightly colored parrots.
  • Little ones will appreciate the simplicity of the Paper & Sidewalk Chalk Baby Bird craft.
  • Listen to these peafowl sounds to get an idea of what this exotic bird sounds like.
  • Try making this Handprint Bald Eagle.
  • These Peacock Montessori Cards are the perfect companion to today’s peacock bird craft, helping your child label the different parts of the bird.

More Easy Bird Craft Ideas and Resources

Also, here are some more fun bird crafts and activities.

  • Free Bird Journal – Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)
  • Free North American Robin Bird Lapbook and Fun Homeschool Unit Study Ideas
  • Bird Craft For Kindergarten Make an Adorable Fun American Robin Foot Print
  • Beautiful Bald Eagle Fun Facts And Torn Paper Bird Craft
  • Free Bird Unit Study and Lapbook And Fun Edible Bird Nests
  • Cardinal Birds in Winter and Birch Trees Easy Watercolor Kids Activity
  • Wildlife in the Amazon Rainforest – Create Fun Macaw and Toucan Crafts
  • How to Make a Fun Paper Mache American Robin Bird Craft
  • How to Make a Kid’s Fun and Easy Bird Nest Activity
  • How to Make an Easy Jumbo Stick Bird Feeder with Kids
  • Hands-On Nature Study: Bird Color Bar Graphing Activity
  • Hands-On Nature Study: Make a Fun Bird Nesting Bag
  • Colorful Winter Bird: Northern Cardinal Lapbook & Unit Study
  • Winter Nature Craft: How to Make Easy DIY Bird Feeders
How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

You can make your paper plate peacock bird craft as simple or as elaborate as you like.

Add glitter, vibrant paints, and even sequins to dress up your fancy bird.

How to Make a Toilet Roll and Paper Plate Peacock

You will need:

  • Paper plate
  • Empty toilet paper roll
  • Bright craft paints-teal, purple, blue, yellow/gold
  • Paintbrushes
  • Craft feathers
  • Yellow construction paper
  • Black permanent marker
  • Hot glue gun/glue sticks
  • Glitter or sequins-optional

Directions:

Cut the bottom 1” of your paper plate off straight across.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Paint the entire plate a vibrant teal and set it aside to dry completely.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Pinch together one end of an empty toilet paper roll and secure with hot glue, and hold in place until cooled and hardened.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Paint the entire outside of the toilet paper roll with a deep blue for contrast.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Cut feet and a beak shape from yellow cardstock or construction paper.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Once the body is dry, glue the beak and feet in place and draw on little black eyes.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Add a small piece of feather to the top of the back of the head to give him a little crest.

Draw 6-8 lines from the bottom center of the dry plate up to the top to create the quill of the tail feathers.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Add small little lines up and down either side to represent the loose barbs.

To create the beautiful little eyes on the feathers, press your finger into a shallow puddle of yellow paint and make fingerprints across the top of the barbs.

Add smaller prints of purple and blue on top to form the eye, you can either do it carefully while it’s wet or allow each color to dry in between.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

If you want to add a little sparkle to your peacock, sprinkle a bit of glitter on the paint while it is still wet.

Let everything dry completely.

Finally, hot glue the body to the tail feathers, lining up the bottom so it sits nicely.

How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: birds, crafts, elementary science, life science, peacock, science, spring, spring crafts

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

April 19, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

If you’re learning about African art for children, you’ll love learning about djembe drums. Also, look at my pages Free Africa Unit Study for Kids Who Love Hands-on Learning | Free Continent & Country Reports and How to Make a Kids’ Fun Ceremonial African Tribal Mask for more ideas.

African Art, whether modern or historical, covers a wide range of items from elaborate masks to colorful jewelry, to bronze structure and instruments like the djembe drums.

The art of Africa tells powerful stories of culture, people, customs, animals, clothing, and history.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

The djembe pronounced (GEM-bay) is one of West Africa’s most well-known instruments.

 It is a goblet-shaped drum and carved from a single piece of African hardwood.

A piece of dried animal skin functions as the drumhead.

The carvings and decorations on the djembe drums depict African designs, ceremonial tribal art, and imagery that tell stories and fables handed down through the ages.

Facts About African Art for Children

  • Masks were an important part of African art. Besides the art of designing mask, they were used with dance to create a type of performance art.
  • African masks are estimated to be over 20,000 years old.
  • Ancient African civilizations often made their jewelry from gold, gems, shells, and other materials.
  • African art is created in three dimensions.
  • Rock art is the earliest form of African art.
  • African art was made for more than just beauty. The art was used in everyday life like clothing, masks, jewelry, baskets, and dishes.

Also, here are more facts about Senegal and Gambia where djembe drums are more common.

Facts about Senegal and Gambia

To make a djembe drum often used in Senegalese and Gambian music, a hollow frame is carved out of a tree trunk.

Then, metal rings were used to stretch the animal skin over the top of the drum.

The sound and tone of the drums is made by twisting strings attached to the metal rings.

Drums have played an important part in West Africa societies.

Music is part of a larger ceremony which normally includes dance and storytelling.

Songs mark important stages in life.

  • Gambia is named after the Gambia River. The river’s banks are covered with mangrove swamps.
  • The main religion of the Gambia is Islam.
  • Since Britain once ruled Gambia, the main language is English.
  • Dakar is the capital city of Senegal and about 80% of the people are Muslim as well.
  • Only 40% of the people of Senegal can read and write. There are no government programs to help the poor.
  • Listen to the beautiful African drum music.

More Facts about the Geography of West Africa

  • West Africa has 19 countries and has the largest number of nations in Africa.
  • Some of the countries border the Atlantic Ocean and the countries between the Sahara Desert and coastal countries.
  • Some of the landscape consists of the desert, rain forest and coastal plains.
  • West Africa is famous for music and the arts.

Resources to Learn About Egypt in Northeast Africa

Additionally, you’ll love these other resources to learn about Egypt.

  • 7 Fun Ways to Play Go Fish Egyptian Games for Kids
  • Ancient Egypt DIY Simple and Fun Mummification Process Game
  • Egypt Crafts For Kindergarten Create a Fun Kid Sized Mummy
  • Fun Pharaohs and Queens Ancient Egypt Lapbook and Activities
  • Hands-On Ancient Egypt Craft: Create Canopic Jars
  • 11 Easy Hands-On Ancient Egypt Projects for Middle School.
  • Hands-on Ancient Egypt: Israelite Mud Bricks for Kids
  • Free Ancient Egypt Mehen Printable Board Game (Hands-on History)

Next, look at some of these books to add to your curriculum.

13 Resources for Children Studying About Africa

Add one or two of these books to your study about the art of Africa.

Image for Africa For Kids: People, Places and Cultures - Children Explore The World Books

Africa For Kids: People, Places and Cultures - Children Explore The World Books

Africa For Kids: People, Places, Culture gives children not only a peek into the land and its people but the artwork of even simple everyday items like weaving and serving plates.

Image for Africa Coloring Book For Kids!

Africa Coloring Book For Kids!

Here is a coloring book filled with African souvenirs to color that is soothing and a great springboard for discussion.

Image for African Patterns Scrapbook Paper

African Patterns Scrapbook Paper

I found this beautiful book of African Patterned Scrapbook paper that can be used for many craft projects.

Image for Africa, Amazing Africa: Country by Country

Africa, Amazing Africa: Country by Country

Atinuke’s first non-fiction title is a major publishing event: a celebration of all 55 countries on the African continent! Her beautifully-written text captures Africa’s unique mix of the modern and the traditional, as she explores its geography, its peoples, its animals, its history, its resources and its cultural diversity. The book divides Africa into five sections: South, East, West, Central and North, each with its own introduction. This is followed by a page per country, containing a delightful mix of friendly, informative text and colourful illustrations.

Image for Africa Is Not a Country

Africa Is Not a Country

Enter into the daily life of children in the many countries of modern Africa. Countering stereotypes, Africa Is Not a Country celebrates the extraordinary diversity of this vibrant continent as experienced by children at home, at school, at work, and at play.

Image for The Water Princess

The Water Princess

With its wide sky and warm earth, Princess Gie Gie’s kingdom is a beautiful land. But clean drinking water is scarce in her small African village. And try as she might, Gie Gie cannot bring the water closer; she cannot make it run clearer. Every morning, she rises before the sun to make the long journey to the well. Instead of a crown, she wears a heavy pot on her head to collect the water. After the voyage home, after boiling the water to drink and clean with, Gie Gie thinks of the trip that tomorrow will bring. And she dreams. She dreams of a day when her village will have cool, crystal-clear water of its own.

Image for Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions (Picture Puffin Books)

Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions (Picture Puffin Books)

Artists Leo and Diane Dillon won their second consecutive Caldecott Medal for this stunning ABC of African culture. "Another virtuoso performance. . . . Such an astute blend of aesthetics and information is admirable, the child's eye will be rewarded many times over."

Image for When Stars Are Scattered

When Stars Are Scattered

Omar and his brother Hassan, two Somali boys, have spent a long time in the Dadaab refugee camp. Separated from their mother, they are looked after by a friendly stranger. Life in the camp isn't always easy. The hunger is constant . . . but there's football to look forward to, and now there's a chance Omar will get to go to school . . .With a heart-wrenching fairytale ending, this incredible true story is brought to life by Victoria's stunning illustrations. This book perfectly depicts life in a refugee camp for 8-12 year olds.

Image for The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, Young Reader's Edition

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, Young Reader's Edition

When a terrible drought struck William Kamkwamba's tiny village in Malawi, his family lost all of the season's crops, leaving them with nothing to eat and nothing to sell. William began to explore science books in his village library, looking for a solution. There, he came up with the idea that would change his family's life forever: he could build a windmill. Made out of scrap metal and old bicycle parts, William's windmill brought electricity to his home and helped his family pump the water they needed to farm the land. Retold for a younger audience, this exciting memoir shows how, even in a desperate situation, one boy's brilliant idea can light up the world. Complete with photographs, illustrations, and an epilogue that will bring readers up to date on William's story, this is the perfect edition to read and share with the whole family.

Image for Things Fall Apart

Things Fall Apart

Things Fall Apart is the first of three novels in Chinua Achebe's critically acclaimed African Trilogy. It is a classic narrative about Africa's cataclysmic encounter with Europe as it establishes a colonial presence on the continent. Told through the fictional experiences of Okonkwo, a wealthy and fearless Igbo warrior of Umuofia in the late 1800s, Things Fall Apart explores one man's futile resistance to the devaluing of his Igbo traditions by British political andreligious forces and his despair as his community capitulates to the powerful new order. With more than 20 million copies sold and translated into fifty-seven languages, Things Fall Apart provides one of the most illuminating and permanent monuments to African experience. Achebe does not only capture life in a pre-colonial African village, he conveys the tragedy of the loss of that world while broadening our understanding of our contemporary realities.

Image for Wildlife of East Africa (Princeton Pocket Guides, 3)

Wildlife of East Africa (Princeton Pocket Guides, 3)

Those looking for a concise yet informative, visually breathtaking yet affordable East African safari need look no further than this spectacular field guide. Featuring full-color photos of 475 common species of bird, mammal, snake, lizard, insect, tree, and flower, Wildlife of East Africa takes us on an exquisite one-volume tour through the living splendor of the main national parks and game reserves of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Many of the species included--from pelicans to plovers, ostriches to elephants, from the daintiest of antelopes to cattlelike giants, from leopards to lions, baboons to gorillas, chameleons to crocodiles, acacias to aloes--also inhabit neighboring countries. The selection was based on the personal experiences of the authors, wildlife experts who have been leading safaris in the region for more than twenty years.

Image for Facing the Lion: Growing Up Maasai on the African Savanna

Facing the Lion: Growing Up Maasai on the African Savanna

Heads up: this is a great book but there is a rite of passage and has a part about circumcision.

Joseph Lemasolai Lekuton gives American kids a firsthand look at growing up in Kenya as a member of a tribe of nomads whose livelihood centers on the raising and grazing of cattle. Readers share Lekuton's first encounter with a lion, the epitome of bravery in the warrior tradition. They follow his mischievous antics as a young Maasai cattle herder, coming-of-age initiation, boarding school escapades, soccer success, and journey to America for college. Lekuton's riveting text combines exotic details of nomadic life with the universal experience and emotions of a growing boy.

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The Bitter Side of Sweet

Fifteen-year-old Amadou counts the things that matter. For two years what has mattered are the number of cacao pods he and his younger brother, Seydou, can chop down in a day. The higher the number the safer they are. The higher the number the closer they are to paying off their debt and returning home. Maybe. The problem is Amadou doesn’t know how much he and Seydou owe, and the bosses won’t tell him. The boys only wanted to make money to help their impoverished family, instead they were tricked into forced labor on a plantation in the Ivory Coast. With no hope of escape, all they can do is try their best to stay alive—until Khadija comes into their lives. She’s the first girl who’s ever come to camp, and she’s a wild thing. She fights bravely every day, attempting escape again and again, reminding Amadou what it means to be free. But finally, the bosses break her, and what happens next to the brother he has always tried to protect almost breaks Amadou. The three band together as family and try just once more to escape.

Moreover, add some of these hands-on activities to learn about Africa.

Hands-on Activities to Learn about Africa

Start by having your child identify West Africa on a map, where the Djembe drums are from.

Use the map or globe to identify different areas where various art comes from.

  • Make a salt dough map of Africa to learn to identify the continent and its countries.
  • Create a beautifully Painted African House  craft.
  • Make a Kente cloth with simple paper weaving.
  • How to Make a Kids’ Fun Ceremonial African Tribal Mask
  • This African Sunset Art is a nice addition to your learning about Africa.
  • Make and then play your own Mancala game that is native to Africa.
  • Here you can build your own African Thumb piano to make native music.
  • A Clay African Basket is a great activity for all ages.
Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Finally, let’s make some fun African art for children.

How to Make Djembe Drums With Kids

You will need:

  • 2 plastic cups
  • Tan tissue paper
  • Twine
  • School glue
  • Markers or paint
  • Hot glue gun/sticks

Directions:

Hot glue two cups bottom to bottom with a generous amount of glue.

Be careful not to touch the metal nozzle of your glue gun to the plastic cup or it will melt them and high temp glue guns can as well.

Hold in place until the glue cools and it is secure.

Also, let younger children tape them with masking tape. You want to involve them in the project from start to finish.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Mix 1 part water to 2 parts school glue to make mod podge.

Paint glue mixture onto the top couple inches of one of the cups and wrap a piece of tissue paper over it to cover.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Brush the glue mixture over the top of the tissue to form the drumskin. Be careful not to poke through. It will strengthen after it is dry.

Repeat the layering of tissue paper glue over just the top 2 more times.

Cover the remainder of the drum with tissue paper.

First, brush the glue mixture over the surface then pressing in tissue,and finally coat all over the top of the tissue with glue again.

Two to three coats are plenty.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Allow the glue to dry well all over the entire surface before going on to the next step.

Afterwards, once the glue is dry it is time to add the beautiful colors and patterns using either permanent markers, paint, paintbrush, or paint markers.  

Markers work very well and dry quickly.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Once done, wrap twine around the top edge, center, and bottom.

Next, hold it into place with hot glue.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Your drum is ready to use.

The hardened glue makes it stronger.

Finally, it will hold up to gentle drumming. But it is meant for display.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: Africa, art, crafts, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, homeschoolhistory

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

April 8, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

If you want to create your own homeschool farming curriculum, I have some great resources. Too, grab more farm ideas on my page Free Charlotte’s Web Homeschool Unit Study and Fun Hands-on Ideas.

If you’re looking for a fun and diverse book to use as a spine or main book for your farming curriculum, look at Farm Anatomy by Julia Rothman.

Her entire series is incredible and full of beautiful illustrations and a wealth of information tucked into each page.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

I love to just flip through the pages and admire them, learning much myself at the same time.

They are easily adaptable as a main spine to your DIY curriculum without any textbooks or worksheets.

Too, I’ll not only share some fun ideas about farming, but your kids will love making this adorable clothespin sheep.

Even your older kids will love it.

7 Topics Study for Homeschool Farming Curriculum

Using just the Farm Anatomy Book you can create a homeschooling farming curriculum that covers all these seven topics and more.

1. How to Break Ground

In this section cover farm terminology, topsoil, nutrients, composting and acreage.

2. Raised in a Barn

Learn about barns and other structures, styles, features, uses, chicken coops, brooders, fencing, sheep sheds, and feeders.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

3. Tools of the Trade

Additionally, understand farm tools. Include big equipment like tractors and plows and hand tools and wood splitting as well.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

4. Plant a Seed

Learn about everything from seeds to frost dates, and vegetable varieties to good and bad bugs.

5. Separating the Sheep from the Goats

Next, learn livestock terminology, types and labeling of their parts, anatomy of a beehive, comb styles, breeds, harnesses, and shearing sheep.

6. Country Dining

Delve into dairy, breadmaking, cuts of meat, root cellars, old fashioned country kitchens, how to cut up a chicken, build a smokehouse, canning, and making cheese.

7. Spinning a Yarn

In the final chapter you will learn about shearing, natural dyes, making rag rugs, candles, and other farm tasks.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

Farm Themed Read Aloud Books

The only other book I might suggest is a farm-themed read-aloud to enjoy together.

You could also assign your older students the reading independently.

9 Farming Resources and Books

Add some of these fun books and resources to create your own curriculum about farming or for a homeschool unit study topic about farming.

Image for Farm Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of Country Life

Farm Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of Country Life

Learn the difference between a farrow and a barrow, and what distinguishes a weanling from a yearling. Country and city mice alike will delight in Julia Rothman’s charming illustrated guide to the curious parts and pieces of rural living. Dissecting everything from the shapes of squash varieties to how a barn is constructed and what makes up a beehive to crop rotation patterns, Rothman gives a richly entertaining tour of the quirky details of country life.

Image for Charlotte's Web: A Newbery Honor Award Winner

Charlotte's Web: A Newbery Honor Award Winner

Some Pig. Humble. Radiant. These are the words in Charlotte's Web, high up in Zuckerman's barn. Charlotte's spiderweb tells of her feelings for a little pig named Wilbur, who simply wants a friend. They also express the love of a girl named Fern, who saved Wilbur's life when he was born the runt of his litter.

Image for Farmer Boy (Little House, 2)

Farmer Boy (Little House, 2)

While Laura Ingalls grows up on the prairie, Almanzo Wilder is living on a big farm in New York State. Here Almanzo and his brother and sisters help with the summer planting and fall harvest. In winter there is wood to be chopped and great slabs of ice to be cut from the river and stored. Time for fun comes when the jolly tin peddler visits, or best of all, when the fair comes to town.

Almanzo wishes for just one thing—his very own horse—and he must prove that he is ready for such a big responsibility.

Image for Unusual Chickens for the Exceptional Poultry Farmer

Unusual Chickens for the Exceptional Poultry Farmer

Twelve-year-old Sophie Brown feels like a fish out of water when she and her parents move from Los Angeles to the farm they’ve inherited from a great-uncle. But farm life gets more interesting when a cranky chicken appears and Sophie discovers the hen can move objects with the power of her little chicken brain: jam jars, the latch to her henhouse, the entire henhouse.... And then more of her great-uncle’s unusual chickens come home to roost. Determined, resourceful Sophie learns to care for her flock, earning money for chicken feed, collecting eggs. But when a respected local farmer tries to steal them, Sophie must find a way to keep them (and their superpowers) safe.

Image for Strawberry Girl

Strawberry Girl

Strawberries—big, ripe, and juicy. Ten-year-old Birdie Boyer can hardly wait to start picking them. But her family has just moved to the Florida backwoods, and they haven't even begun their planting. "Don't count your biddies 'fore they're hatched, gal young un!" her father tells her.

Making the new farm prosper is not easy. There is heat to suffer through, and droughts, and cold snaps. And, perhaps most worrisome of all for the Boyers, there are rowdy neighbors, just itching to start a feud. The land was theirs, but so were its hardships.

Image for The Farm That Feeds Us: A year in the life of an organic farm

The Farm That Feeds Us: A year in the life of an organic farm

Explore the workings of a small-scale, organic family farm and experience the rhythm of farm life. In the spring, visit the chicken coop, till the fields, and tour the farm machinery. When summer comes, plant corn, meet the pollinators, and head to the county fair. In the fall, make pies and preserves, harvest pumpkins, and put the fields to sleep. Winter activities include trimming and pruning the orchard, seed shopping, and baking bread.

Image for In Grandma's Attic

In Grandma's Attic

A young girl delights in her grandmother’s stories of days gone by, sparked by keepsakes and simple questions, Grandma shares marvelous stories of mischief , discovery, and laughter, such as the time she accidentally lost the family buggy. Part of the bestselling Grandma’s Attic series, these charming tales—updated with delightful new illustrations—will whisk you away to another time and place.

Image for Caddie Woodlawn

Caddie Woodlawn

Caddie Woodlawn is a real adventurer. She'd rather hunt than sew and plow than bake, and tries to beat her brother's dares every chance she gets. Caddie is friends with Indians, who scare most of the neighbors—neighbors who, like her mother and sisters, don't understand her at all.

Image for Veggie Farm Sorting Set

Veggie Farm Sorting Set

Fill bushel baskets with figures representing veggies, from corn and broccoli to onions and pumpkins

Playmat with farm signs includes images of essential colors and shapes

However, hands-on activities make for the best part of any curriculum which you put together.

Hands-on activities makes learning stick and stirs your child’s imagination.

Homeschool Farming Curriculum Hands-on Activities

  • Grab some farm animals for use as counters for math, dramatic play with blocks, as a themed sensory bin, art inspiration, farm animal sorting, or a close-up look at farm animals they might not otherwise get to see.
  • Easy Seeds and Gardening Unit Study for Kids (Middle – Upper Elementary)
  • Even if you don’t have the space to plant, you can plant several types of vegetables in containers, if not you can still grab seeds to check out the size and information on the packet. Dollar Tree is a great resource for seeds.
  • How to Easily Garden Plan With Kids Using LEGO
  • Visit a local farm store and check out the different types of feed, tools, and other items that farmers might need.
  • How to Plan And Start an Easy Gardening Unit Study for Kids
  • Plan a garden or large farm plot on graph paper to plant, or just pretend.
  • Gardening Projects For Homeschool Easy Composting With the Amazing Dr. George Carver (Free Printable About Composting)
  • Check into visiting local farms, dairies, and farmers’ markets to study farm life up close.
  • Play a fun farm-themed game to learn math, and encourage taking turns, reading, and following directions.
  • Free Printable Strawberries Lapbook and Fun Homeschool Unit Study Ideas
  • 7 Honey Bee Activities And Explore a Bee Hive With Felt Activity.
  • Practice milking a cow with a simple rubber glove in this fun activity.
  • Does your child love horses? Weave this Horse Unit Study into the farming study.
  • Learn about cloth dyeing.

Finally, look at how to make this adorable sheep craft, but first here are a few fun facts about sheep.

How to Make a Clothespin Sheep Craft

Next, look at a few facts about sheep.

Quick Facts about Sheep

  • Lamb is the name for a baby sheep up to one year.
  • The ram is the male sheep.
  • Ewe (pronounced, you) is the female sheep.
  • Hair on a sheep is called wool and all the wool on sheep is called the fleece.
  • Sheep are used for more than just their wool.
  • Some by products of sheep are used in buttons, cosmetics, hand soap and medicine.
How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

Now, grab these supplies for this fun sheep craft.

You will need:

  • 2 wooden clothespins
  • Wool roving or yarn
  • Black paint
  • Scrap cardboard
  • Black felt
  • Hot glue

Cut cardboard, a leftover Amazon box works great, into roughly the shape of a bean like this.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

Paint the “head” and slightly into the body black.

Paint both clothespins all the way around approximately ¾ of the way up from the end that you squeeze.

Allow all the paint to dry completely.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

Place clothespins on cardboard cutout, push up to the spring, and adjust until it can stand.

To wrap with the wool roving pull long thin lengths off and wrap all around, covering the cardboard up to the head completely and secure the end with a dot of hot glue.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

To cover with yarn, follow the same process but with one long string of yarn, wrapping and changing directions until fully covered, and glue the end down.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

Cut small ear shapes out of black felt and hot glue to the sides of the head.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

You can make a whole herd of sheep from different colors and textures of yarn and wool as you learn all about breeds, shearing, and more.

How to Create Homeschool Farming Curriculum and Adorable Clothespin Sheep Craft

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: crafts, elementary science, farm, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, life science, sheep

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