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history

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford’s Theatre

September 28, 2026 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

A great Abraham Lincoln project for kids to bring history to life is a Ford’s Theatre shoebox diorama. You’ll also love my free War Between the States or American Civil War Unit Study and Lapbook page.

Instead of just reading about the events of April 14, 1865, kids can recreate the theater where one of the most important and tragic events in American history took place.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

This project is simple enough to make with a shoebox and basic craft supplies, but it also provides plenty of opportunities to learn about Abraham Lincoln, the Civil War, theater life in the 1860s, and what happened on that fateful night.

The building we know today as Ford’s Theatre did not actually begin as a theater. The building was originally constructed as the First Baptist Church of Washington, D.C. in the 1830s. The church eventually moved to another location, leaving the building vacant.

First, look at these books about Abraham Lincoln.

FUN BOOKS AND RESOURCES ABOUT ABRAHAM LINCOLN

I have some Abraham Lincoln facts, some great books, and resources to turn your topic into a unit study.

16th President Abraham Lincoln Books and Resources

Add some of these books and resources to make a learning day about Lincoln and his accomplishments to American history

Image for Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln

It was this spirit they hoped to exemplify in their biography of young Abe as he grew into manhood against the backdrop of the wilderness of Kentucky, the deep woods of Indiana, and the prairies of Illinois. Camping for weeks in Lincoln country, the d'Aulaires imbibed the spirit of the man Lincoln as well as his humor and good will. From his days as a clerk, teaching himself law reading Blackstone, practicing law in Springfield, running unsuccessfully for office, debating Stephen Douglas over the issue of slavery, and ultimately becoming President of the United States, the d'Aulaires have written and beautifully illustrated the life of one of America's most remarkable citizens.

Image for Abraham Lincoln: A New Birth of Freedom (Heroes of History)

Abraham Lincoln: A New Birth of Freedom (Heroes of History)

When President Lincoln died the next morning, the United States mourned as it had never mourned before. An assassin had killed the man who had led Americans through the bloody turmoil of the Civil War with an unswerving commitment to rebuilding a strong and united country.

Image for Abraham Lincoln and the Heart of America: The Jim Weiss Audio Collection

Abraham Lincoln and the Heart of America: The Jim Weiss Audio Collection

This dramatic audiobook introduces young listeners to Abraham Lincoln’s life and explains his role in American history. Jim Weiss’ spirited narration will remind children and adults alike why Lincoln
holds a special place in American history and in our hearts. This audiobook includes vivid descriptions of Lee, Grant, Stephen Douglas, Mary Todd Lincoln, Frederick Douglass, the complete Gettysburg Address, and more.

Image for Lincoln's Grave Robbers

Lincoln's Grave Robbers

The action begins in October of 1875, as Secret Service agents raid the Fulton, Illinois, workshop of master counterfeiter Ben Boyd. Soon after Boyd is hauled off to prison, members of his counterfeiting ring gather in the back room of a smoky Chicago saloon to discuss how to spring their ringleader. Their plan: grab Lincoln's body from its Springfield tomb, stash it in the sand dunes near Lake Michigan, and demand, as a ransom, the release of Ben Boyd - and $200,000 in cash.
From here, the action alternates between the conspirators, the Secret Service agents on their trail, and the undercover agent moving back and forth between the two groups. Along the way readers get glimpses into the inner workings of counterfeiting, grave robbing, detective work, and the early days of the Secret Service. The plot moves toward a wild climax as robbers and lawmen converge at Lincoln's tomb on election night: November 7, 1876.

Image for Abe Lincoln Grows Up

Abe Lincoln Grows Up

A beautifully told story of young Abraham Lincoln’s coming-of-age. Drawn from the early chapters of Carl Sandburg’s Pulitzer Prize-winning biography, Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years, this is the story of Abraham Lincoln’s childhood.

Growing up poor on the family farm, Abe did chores, helped his father cut down trees, and expertly skinned animals and cured hides. As a young man, he became an avid reader. When he witnessed a slave auction while on a flatboat trip down the Mississippi, he was forever changed—and so was the future of America. This is the remarkable story of Lincoln’s youth, early America, and the pioneer life that shaped one of our country’s greatest presidents.

Image for My Little Golden Book About Abraham Lincoln

My Little Golden Book About Abraham Lincoln

Help your little one dream big with a Little Golden Book biography all about President Abraham Lincoln! The perfect introduction to nonfiction for preschoolers!

Image for I am Abraham Lincoln (Ordinary People Change the World)

I am Abraham Lincoln (Ordinary People Change the World)

The heroes are depicted as children throughout, telling their life stories in first-person present tense, which keeps the books playful and accessible to young children. This book spotlights Abraham Lincoln who always spoke his mind and was unafraid to speak for others.This friendly, fun biography series inspired the PBS Kids TV show Xavier Riddle and the Secret Museum. One great role model at a time, these books encourage kids to dream big. Included in each book are:• A timeline of key events in the hero’s history • Photos that bring the story more fully to life • Comic-book-style illustrations that are irresistibly adorable• Childhood moments that influenced the hero• Facts that make great conversation-starters• A virtue this person embodies: Abraham Lincoln's compassion made him a great leader.

Image for Abraham Lincoln: An Adventure in Courage (Pop-Up Book)

Abraham Lincoln: An Adventure in Courage (Pop-Up Book)

Pop-up pages trace the life of Abraham Lincoln,

Image for Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln

Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln

Winner of the Lincoln Prize Acclaimed historian Doris Kearns Goodwin illuminates Abraham Lincoln's political genius in this highly original work, as the one-term congressman and prairie lawyer rises from obscurity to prevail over three gifted rivals of national reputation to become president.

In the early 1860s, a theater owner named John T. Ford leased the building and transformed it into a theater. The first theater on the site opened in 1862, but a fire caused extensive damage that same year.

It quickly became an important entertainment venue in Washington, D.C. and President Abraham Lincoln was a regular visitor. I imagine it was a relief from the tension right after the Civil War. By April 1865, the Civil War was finally coming to an end. On April 9, Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House.

ABOUT FORD THEATRE

Five days after that on the evening of April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln and his wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, went to Ford’s Theatre to watch a comedy called Our American Cousin. They were joined by Major Henry Rathbone and Clara Harris.

The Lincolns were seated in a special box above the stage. This was known as the Presidential Box, or State Box. The box was decorated with American flags and a portrait of George Washington. (You may want to include these details in your diorama because they are some of the most recognizable features of the theater).

During the performance, actor John Wilkes Booth entered the presidential box and shot Lincoln. Booth was a Confederate sympathizer who opposed Lincoln.

A doctor named Charles Leale, who was attending the performance, rushed to help him. Because Lincoln’s injury was so serious, several men carefully carried him out of the theater and across the street to the Petersen Boarding House.

He died the following morning, April 15, 1865, at 7:22 a.m. at just 56 years old.

Ford’s Theatre did not continue operating after Lincoln’s assassination, it became a crime scene, and the government closed the building. Although John T. Ford tried to reopen the theater, public opposition prevented it from returning to normal operation.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Eventually, the federal government purchased the building. The inside was removed and the building was converted into government offices. Over the years, the building had several different uses and even suffered another terrible disaster when part of the building collapsed in 1893, killing 22 people.

Finally, Ford’s Theatre was restored. It reopened as a working theater in 1968, more than 100 years after Lincoln’s assassination.

Today, Ford’s Theatre is a National Historic Site where visitors can learn about Lincoln, the Civil War, the assassination, and the history of the theater.

ABRAHAM LINCOLN PROJECTS FOR KIDS

  • 16th President Abraham Lincoln Crafts and Facts | Cute Lincoln Toilet Paper Roll
  • Paper Bag Craft: 3D Lincoln Log Cabin Instructions
  • Abraham Lincoln Paper Plate Craft: How To Make For Fun Mask
  • How To Make A Mini Mount Rushmore & Landmarks Of USA
  • Lincoln’s Cookies | Recipes from American History
  • Don’t forget my huge free Civil War Lapbook.
  • How to Draw Abe Lincoln: Easy Step-by-Step Art Lesson for Kids

HOW TO MAKE A FORD’S THEATER DIORAMA

For our project, we used a shoebox to create a miniature Ford’s Theatre. You can have your child make their theater as simple or detailed as you would have them do it.

We used this site for inspiration and referencing how the theater looked back then.

You will need:

  • A shoebox with a lid
  • Colorful construction paper
  • scissors/straight edge cutter
  • Glue
Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

We used the top of the shoe box to create the stage. First we drew the shape of a rounded stage.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Then cut it out leaving the edges of the box long so that we could wrap them around the top, tape down and have sides.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Finish it off by covering it in brown construction paper and add wood grain details if you like.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Cover the bottom of your box with red construction paper for the carpet and secure with glue.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Glue the stage in place at one end of the box.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Next, create the presidential box seats layering white for the framework, yellow for curtains, brown seats, and a red wall background.

You can make tiny figures of Abraham Lincoln, Mary Todd Lincoln, Major Rathbone, and Clara Harris sitting inside the box.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Draw or make a flag swag out of scrap paper to hang over the edge.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Ford’s Theatre had rows of seats facing the stage. Make miniature seats by cutting small ovals of brown paper and folding them in half.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Glue your rows of seats down to the base.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Add white strips vertically and horizontally to create the balcony and supports around the back of the theater.

Abraham Lincoln Project For Kids: How to Make Ford's Theatre

Finish off your stage with stage curtains in red.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: Abraham Lincoln, americancivilwar, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, homeschool

Kid’s Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

September 24, 2026 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

To use with a pioneer unit study, we’re learning kid’s pioneer toys to make. Long before screens, batteries, and plastic packaging, pioneer children on the American frontier made their own fun.

Toys were rarely purchased at a store, but instead they were whittled from scraps of wood, sewn from worn-out fabric, or fashioned from whatever the family had on hand.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

For families studying westward expansion, pioneer life, or the 1800s in general, recreating these simple toys is one of the best ways to make history feel real. Kids won’t just be reading about the past; they get the opportunity to hold it in their hands.

Today we’re making one of the most beloved pioneer toys: the jumping jack.

And we’ll use cardboard instead of wood, which makes this a perfect, low-mess project for a homeschool afternoon. And we will upcycle a cardboard box out of the pantry to keep it free.

Pioneer families who traveled west in covered wagons had almost no room for extra because every pound of cargo mattered when you were crossing prairies, rivers, and mountains, so toys had to be small, lightweight, and often multi-purpose.

Next, look at some living books to use with a pioneer or westward expansion unit study.

LIVING BOOKS FOR KIDS FOR A WESTWARD EXPANSION UNIT STUDY

These books would work with a pioneer unit study too.

Also we love using these books as a read aloud while doing a hands-on history craft.

10 Westward Expansion Resources

Add in a few books and resources to bring the study of the Oregon Trail to life during the United States expansion of the west.

Image for Your Life as a Pioneer on the Oregon Trail (The Way It Was)

Your Life as a Pioneer on the Oregon Trail (The Way It Was)

Your Life as a Pioneer on The Oregon Trail, has some funny illustrations and great information for this unit study.

Image for Little House on the Prairie Series 7 Books Collection

Little House on the Prairie Series 7 Books Collection

Of course ALL the Little House Books are some of the best about pioneer life.

The Ingalls are the most famous pioneers and westward moving families.

Image for Westward Expansion (A True Book: Westward Expansion)

Westward Expansion (A True Book: Westward Expansion)

A True Book: Westward Expansion takes readers on an amazing journey to a fascinating time in U.S. history when the country was experiencing dynamic change and expanding westward.

Image for The Oregon Trail 4-Book Paperback Box Set Plus Poster Map

The Oregon Trail 4-Book Paperback Box Set Plus Poster Map

In this boxed set, choose your own trail and complete the journey to Oregon City with all four paperbacks in this exciting series! It's 1850 and your first goal is to get your family, covered wagon full of supplies, and oxen to Chimney Rock on time. 

Image for The Oregon Trail: Journey to Willamette Valley Boardgame

The Oregon Trail: Journey to Willamette Valley Boardgame

  • It's a race to Willamette Valley as you join the wagon train and seek your fortune in the West!
Image for Apples to Oregon:

Apples to Oregon:

Apples, ho! When Papa decides to pull up roots and move from Iowa to Oregon, he can’t bear to leave his precious apple trees behind. Or his peaches, plums, grapes, cherries, and pears. Oh, and he takes his family along too.

Image for Locomotive

Locomotive

It is the summer of 1869, and trains, crews, and family are traveling together, riding America’s brand-new transcontinental railroad. These pages come alive with the details of the trip and the sounds, speed, and strength of the mighty locomotives; the work that keeps them moving; and the thrill of travel from plains to mountain to
ocean

Image for The California Gold Rush and the '49ers

The California Gold Rush and the '49ers

Try your luck, and search for your fortune in California! Follow the joy and heartbreak of the '49ers during the California Gold Rush.

Image for Daily Life in a Covered Wagon

Daily Life in a Covered Wagon

In 1853, the Larkin family loaded up their wagons and headed west in search of a new life. But how did they do it? What did they eat? How did they survive sickness, and attacks from cattle thieves? Drawing on diaries and letters, and illustrated with photographs of actual object from the past, Daily Life in a Covered Wagon explored what life was really like on the wagon trail.

Image for Covered Wagons, Bumpy Trails

Covered Wagons, Bumpy Trails

Illustrations and simple rhyming text follow Mother, Father, and Baby John as they make the difficult journey by wagon to a new home across the Rocky Mountains in the fertile Sacramento Valley of California. By the creators of Gold Fever.

And many toys made at home using leftover wood, corn husks, fabric scraps, or even bones and buttons.

Children were also expected to help with chores from a young age, so toys were usually played with in short bursts… during a break from churning butter, feeding chickens, or minding their younger siblings.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

What pioneer toys lacked in polish, they made up for in imagination. A toy didn’t need to look realistic to be a hit; it just needed to move, spin, or make a sound to be exciting.

MORE PIONEER LIFE ACTIVITIES FOR KIDS

  • Fun Pioneer Peg Dolls For Kids Westward Expansion Hands On Activities
  • BEST Westward Ho Unit Study and Lapbook
  • Stitches Through Time: Colonial And Pioneer Quilts History & Easy Collage
  • Make hand dipped beeswax candles.
  • Pioneer Living and Cloth Dyeing 
  • Edible Log Cabin 
  • Punched Tin Lantern.

In addition, let’s take a look at some of the toys that would have been common among pioneers, and I will take you through making your own jumping jack step by step.

OTHER PIONEER TOYS WORTH EXPLORING

Before jumping into the jumping jack project, consider exploring a few other pioneer toys as a themed pioneer toy week in your homeschool.

  • Whirligigs (buttons on string) A button threaded onto a loop of string, twisted, and pulled to make it spin rapidly. Simple, cheap, and endlessly entertaining.
  • Corn husk dolls–made from dried corn husks tied and folded into a human shape, these dolls were especially common because corn was grown almost everywhere. Girls often decorated them with scraps of cloth for dresses.
  • Game of Graces-This game involved throwing and catching a hoop on a stick.
  • Cup and ball–   A small ball attached by string to a wooden cup, tossed and caught. This toy tested hand-eye coordination and patience.
  • Rag dolls-Sewn from fabric scraps and stuffed with cotton, rags, or sawdust, these were often a young girl’s most treasured possession.
  • Cats cradle (string games)–  A pattern game played with a loop of string stretched between the fingers, passed back and forth between two players.

Each of these toys can make a fun companion project, and most require materials you already have at home: string, fabric scraps, buttons, or a stick.

HOW TO MAKE A CARDBOARD JUMPING JACK

A jumping jack is a jointed puppet, usually shaped like a person or animal, whose arms and legs “jump” up when you pull a string. Pioneer children often made these from wood and twine, but cardboard works wonderfully and is much easier for young hands to cut.

You will need:

  • Cardboard (a cereal box works well)
  • Scissors
  • A hole punch (or a pencil to poke holes)
  • Brass fasteners (paper brads), about 5
  • String or yarn
  • Markers, crayons, or paint for decorating
  • A large bead or button (optional, for the pull handle)
Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

First, on the cardboard, draw and cut out a body/head shape (as one piece), two arm pieces, and two leg pieces. Keep the limbs roughly the same length so the toy moves evenly.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

Decorate your jumping jack. Let your child give it a face, clothing, or even turn it into an animal.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

Punch a hole at the top of each arm and leg

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

And punch matching holes at each shoulder and hip on the body.

Use brass fasteners to attach each arm and leg to the body, pushing the fastener through both holes and folding back the prongs loosely enough that the limbs can swing freely.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

Connect the limbs with string. Tie one end of a piece of string to the top hole of one arm, run it behind the body, and tie it to the top hole of the opposite arm. Repeat with the two legs.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

Add the pull string. Tie a separate string to the center point where the arm-string and leg-string cross behind the body.

Let this string hang down below the toy, and tie a bead or button to the end as a handle.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

Test it out. Hold the toy by the head or hang it from a nail, and gently pull the string.

Kid's Pioneer Toys To Make: How To Make A Jumping Jack

The arms and legs should swing up together.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, history, homeschool, pioneer, pioneer crafts, pioneer toys

How to Make a Coat of Arms Activity & Free Printables (Middle Ages History)

August 29, 2026 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We’re learning how to make a coat of arms activity and I have some free printables at the end of the post. Also, look at my 4 Week Free Middle Ages Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas for more activities.

I’m extremely fascinated by the Middle Ages. I know that the reality of that time was far less romantic than novels and films make it seem, but the castles and the jousting tournaments and the costumes are just wonderful to think of.

How to Make a Coat of Arms Activity & Free Printables (Middle Ages History)

In those years (and in the years since), royal and noble families have had a coat of arms to show what they’ve accomplished in their history.

And, while the coat of arms is often associated with Medieval Europe, it’s actually been used all over the world – from China to Senegal.

To learn more about how these designs were used and passed down through families, we decided to make our own coat of arms! See how you can do the same for a hands-on history lesson!

BOOKS FOR KIDS ABOUT THE MEDIEVAL AGES

Next, add some living books to this hands-on history craft.

9 Medieval History Books & Resources For Kids Who Love Reading and Being Read To

Add a few of these books to your Middle Ages or Medieval unit study.

Image for King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur is one of the greatest legends of all time. From the magical moment when Arthur releases the sword in the stone to the quest for the Holy Grail and the final tragedy of the Last Battle, Roger Lancelyn Green brings the enchanting world of King Arthur stunningly to life. One of the greatest legends of all time, with an inspiring introduction by David Almond, award-winning author of Clay, Skellig, Kit's Wilderness and The Fire-Eaters.

Image for A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

This covers people and events and covers a larger period of time.

Image for Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Kids can re-create a long-ago world of kings, castles, jousts, jesters, damsels, magic fairies, and Robin Hood—all they need are their imaginations, materials they can find at home, and the activities in this book. Dressing up in a coat of armor made from plastic milk jugs, whipping up a batch of curds and whey, writing secret messages in invisible ink, and telling time with a sand glass made from soda bottles are just some of the fun projects. Every activity is illustrated, and sidebars highlight colorful facts about life hundreds of years ago.

Image for The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

This newly updated book will introduce you to world history, from prehistoric times to the start of the 21st century. Find out about dinosaurs, the first humans, Ancient Egypt, the Aztec Empire, Medieval Europe, the First World War and many more fascinating subjects.

Image for The Door in the Wall

The Door in the Wall

Set in the fourteenth century, the classic story of one boy's personal heroism when he loses the use of his legs.

Image for The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Knights of the Round Table were in their glory. When an unknown stranger visits the castle and asks Kin Arthur's favor, he is allowed to serve in the kitchen for his meat and bread. Little does anyone suspect that he is of noble blood and will soon be knighted by the famous Sir Lancelot. Lush illustrations bring the reader into the book, as Sir Gareth meets adventures and battles to free a princess from the fearsome Red Knight of the Plain.

Image for Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

In this 1978 Caldecott Honor Book, award-winning author and illustrator David Macaulay explores the history and construction of castles in a richly illustrated resource for curious young readers. The word itself conjures up mystery, romance, intrigue, and grandeur. What could be more perfect for an author/illustrator who has continually stripped away the mystique of architectural structures that have long fascinated modern man? With typical zest and wry sense of humor punctuating his drawings, David Macaulay traces the step-by-step planning and construction of both castle and town.

Image for The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

I like to incorporate a wonderful and informational book to support our topic while making it fun and engaging. The Middle Ages, choose your own adventure style book is fantastic for middle elementary.

Image for The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was written and illustrated by Howard Pyle and published in 1883. It is the best known version of the story of Robin Hood which had been popular throughout the previous century. Pyle popularized Robin Hood, his adventures, and his band of merry men in a way that influenced most later depictions in writing, drawing, and film. The book consists of a series of episodes pitting the outlaw Robin Hood, Little John, Friar Tuck and the rest of his band against corrupt authorities epitomized by the evil Sheriff of Nottingham.

Hands-On History: Make a Coat of Arms

A coat of arms is a special design made for a distinguished person or family. The design varies, depending on the family’s (or person’s) accomplishments, titles, and positions.

Each part of the coat of arms actually has a name.

The top third is called the “field” and the bottom two-thirds is called the “escutcheon”, which is actually a small shield within the larger shield.

How to Make a Coat of Arms Activity & Free Printables (Middle Ages History)

Everything on a coat of arms is significant and meaningful. The colors, symbols, choice of animals, patterns, and designs can all denote something different.

The design of a coat of arms can vary greatly, according to family or country. For example, this is the coat of arms of the country of Botswana.

Coat of arms of Botswana

Now compare that one to this one that belongs to the Duke of Westminster.

Coat of Arms of the Duke of Westminster without Order of Garter

There’s a lot going on there, right?

For our coat of arms, we went with a much, much simpler design, but it incorporates some of the significant colors, symbols, and patterns we read about.

To do the activity yourself, you’ll need the following:

  • Printer paper
  • Cardstock
  • Scissors
  • Glue
  • Blank coat of arms printable (add your email at the bottom and get the freebies instantly)
  • Coat of arms animal symbols printable
  • Mirror facing coat of arms animal symbols printable
Simple Coat of Arms Activity

Start by printing out the coat of arms and the animal symbols.

Coat of Arms Printable Craft

I didn’t have white cardstock, so I printed ours on a white piece of printer paper and then glued it on the grey cardstock we had. Then we cut it out.

If you have white cardstock, you can skip that step and just print the coat of arms directly on that.

Making a Coat of Arms

Now, it’s time to choose your animal symbols! I only included four in this printable, but there are truly scores of different animals that have been used on coats of arms through the years. And they all have a different meaning.

The animals in the printable mean the following:

  • Griffin – means valor & bravery
  • Pegasus – means poetic genius (as an English major, I had to include that one)
  • Horse – means ready for battle
  • Bird – means peace & affection
Creating a Coat of Arms

Then it was time to choose our coat of arms colors! As we learned, blue means truth & loyalty, so we colored the “field” blue.

Choosing Animals for a Coat of Arms

Then we added our animals.

Choosing Colors for a Coat of Arms

And we surrounded them with orange, which means “worthy ambition & work”. Also because it looked cool.

DIY Coat of Arms Craft

Finally, we learned that furs denoted nobility, so you could add a fur-like pattern to your coat of arms to show that you were of the upper class of society.

One of those fur patterns was white with black spots – like a Dalmatian. We went with that.

As I kept looking at it, though, it just didn’t look right. Then it hit me! The animals are supposed to be facing each other!

Finished Coat of Arms Craft

Ahhhh….that’s better!

Be sure to print both pages of the animal symbols so that you can choose two animals that will face one another on the coat of arms.

This was so neat to do! We didn’t know that the coat of arms was so full of meaning, so this was a great hands-on lesson to learn about that.

Looking for an easy hands-on middles ages history activity? Your kids will love making their own coat of arms. Scoot by and download the activity at Tina's Dynamic Homeschool Plus!

The printables are subscriber freebies.

HOW TO GET THE FREE BLANK COAT OF ARMS, ANIMAL SYMBOLS & MIRROR FACING ANIMAL SYMBOLS PRINTABLES

That means when you sign up to follow me, you get my emails in your inbox and you get this freebie.

1) CLICK HERE ON THIS LINK TO SIGN UP ON MY EMAIL LIST & TO GET THIS FREEBIE

2) Grab the freebie instantly.

3) Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me!

Check out these other hands-on history projects kids can do!

  • Hands-On History: Make an Egyptian Collar Craft
  • Free Ancient Egypt Mehen Printable Board Game

Written by Selena at Look! We’re Learning!

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities, History Based Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, medieval homeschool history, middle ages history

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

August 28, 2026 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Knight crafts are a creative way to explore the medieval world of heroes and what it took to become one. Also, look at my 4 Week Free Middle Ages Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas for more activities.

If your homeschool has been deep in a knights-and-castles unit lately, you know how quickly the craft ideas pile up. We started with a simple hanging banner project.

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

And it ended up being one of my favorite things we’ve made all year, both because it turned out beautifully and because it gave my son a chance to think about who he is, not just what knights were.

To give the crafts more meaning, we spent some time talking about who knights actually were, since the pop-culture version (shining armor, dragons, damsels) is only loosely connected to the history.

BOOKS FOR KIDS ABOUT THE MEDIEVAL AGES

Next, add some living books to this hands-on history craft.

9 Medieval History Books & Resources For Kids Who Love Reading and Being Read To

Add a few of these books to your Middle Ages or Medieval unit study.

Image for King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur is one of the greatest legends of all time. From the magical moment when Arthur releases the sword in the stone to the quest for the Holy Grail and the final tragedy of the Last Battle, Roger Lancelyn Green brings the enchanting world of King Arthur stunningly to life. One of the greatest legends of all time, with an inspiring introduction by David Almond, award-winning author of Clay, Skellig, Kit's Wilderness and The Fire-Eaters.

Image for A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

This covers people and events and covers a larger period of time.

Image for Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Kids can re-create a long-ago world of kings, castles, jousts, jesters, damsels, magic fairies, and Robin Hood—all they need are their imaginations, materials they can find at home, and the activities in this book. Dressing up in a coat of armor made from plastic milk jugs, whipping up a batch of curds and whey, writing secret messages in invisible ink, and telling time with a sand glass made from soda bottles are just some of the fun projects. Every activity is illustrated, and sidebars highlight colorful facts about life hundreds of years ago.

Image for The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

This newly updated book will introduce you to world history, from prehistoric times to the start of the 21st century. Find out about dinosaurs, the first humans, Ancient Egypt, the Aztec Empire, Medieval Europe, the First World War and many more fascinating subjects.

Image for The Door in the Wall

The Door in the Wall

Set in the fourteenth century, the classic story of one boy's personal heroism when he loses the use of his legs.

Image for The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Knights of the Round Table were in their glory. When an unknown stranger visits the castle and asks Kin Arthur's favor, he is allowed to serve in the kitchen for his meat and bread. Little does anyone suspect that he is of noble blood and will soon be knighted by the famous Sir Lancelot. Lush illustrations bring the reader into the book, as Sir Gareth meets adventures and battles to free a princess from the fearsome Red Knight of the Plain.

Image for Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

In this 1978 Caldecott Honor Book, award-winning author and illustrator David Macaulay explores the history and construction of castles in a richly illustrated resource for curious young readers. The word itself conjures up mystery, romance, intrigue, and grandeur. What could be more perfect for an author/illustrator who has continually stripped away the mystique of architectural structures that have long fascinated modern man? With typical zest and wry sense of humor punctuating his drawings, David Macaulay traces the step-by-step planning and construction of both castle and town.

Image for The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

I like to incorporate a wonderful and informational book to support our topic while making it fun and engaging. The Middle Ages, choose your own adventure style book is fantastic for middle elementary.

Image for The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was written and illustrated by Howard Pyle and published in 1883. It is the best known version of the story of Robin Hood which had been popular throughout the previous century. Pyle popularized Robin Hood, his adventures, and his band of merry men in a way that influenced most later depictions in writing, drawing, and film. The book consists of a series of episodes pitting the outlaw Robin Hood, Little John, Friar Tuck and the rest of his band against corrupt authorities epitomized by the evil Sheriff of Nottingham.

Then, learn about knighthood.

QUICK GLANCE AT KNIGHTHOOD IN MEDIEVAL EUROPE

Knighthood grew out of medieval Europe, roughly the 9th through 16th centuries, as feudal societies needed mounted, armored warriors who owed loyalty to a lord in exchange for land.

Becoming a knight was a process, not just a title.

Boys often started as pages around age 7, became squires in their early teens serving an existing knight, and were finally knighted (often by being tapped on the shoulders with a sword, the “accolade”) in their late teens or twenties.

Knights were expected to follow a code of chivalry- ideals like courage, loyalty, honesty, and protecting the weak- though how well any individual knight lived up to that varied a lot, just like any code of ethics.

Armor evolved a lot over the centuries, from chainmail to the full plate armor most people picture, and it was expensive, which meant knighthood was tied closely to wealth and social class.

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

The Knights Templar, which inspired one section of our banner, were a real military-religious order founded in the early 1100s to protect Christian pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem.

Their symbol was a red cross, which is why that’s such a recognizable “knight” image even today.

Tournaments (jousting, sword fighting) weren’t just entertainment; they were how knights trained and kept their combat skills sharp during peacetime.

This is a great time to introduce the idea that “history” and “legend” often blend; a lot of what we picture as knights (dragons, wizards, damsels in towers) comes from medieval and later storytelling, not documented history.

Below, I’m sharing how we made our banner, a little bit of the knight history we covered alongside it, and some movie and show recommendations to round out your unit.

KNIGHT RESOURCES

Add some fun books, movies, figurines and other items to help bring your knight unit to life.

  • How to Train Your Dragon
  • What Are Castles and Knights?
  • The Sword in the Stone
  • The Lion in Winter
  • A Knight’s Tale 
  • The Boy Knight: A Tale of the Crusades – Books
  • Safari Knights and Dragons Toob

Then look at these other crafts about knights.

MORE KNIGHT CRAFTS

  1. How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts
  2. Knight Costume from Made Cardboard Amazon Prime Boxes – Sugar Bee Crafts
  3. Knight’s Armor Engraving Craft
  4. Fairy Tale Castles Art Project | Deep Space Sparkle
  5. DIY Knight Costume for under $20! – Sweet Anne Designs
  6. Color Your World: Fun and Easy Dragon Stained Glass Project
  7. Easy Dollar Tree Cake Pan Knight Shield Craft
  8. DIY Dragon Eggs
  9. 5 Usborne Knights And Castles Books | How To Make A Medieval Toilet Roll Castle

Finally, look at how to make this cool hanging knight banner.

HOW TO MAKE A HANGING KNIGHT BANNER

You will need:

  • A canvas banner (ours came from Hobby Lobby)
  • Paint pens
  • A pencil for sketching guidelines first
  • A ruler or yardstick (optional, for dividing the banner evenly)
How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

First, divide the banner into four sections.

Using a pencil, lightly mark the banner into quarters.

This gives you a simple grid to work within so the design doesn’t feel overwhelming, and it’s an easy way to fit several symbols onto one banner without it looking cluttered.

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

Allow your child to choose their symbols; this is the part that made the project special.

Instead of a generic “knight” design, we picked four images that were specifically about my son:

  • A dragon wing (he’s obsessed with dragons)
  • His initial
  • A sword (for courage/knighthood)
  • A Knights Templar cross (tied into what we were learning about medieval knighthood)

Sketch each design lightly in pencil inside its section before committing to paint pen. This lets you fix proportions or placement without any mess.

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

Trace and fill in with paint pens.

Paint pens are great for this age/skill level because they give clean lines without the drips or bleed-through you’d get with regular paint and a brush.

Go back over your dividing lines with a paint pen to give the sections more emphasis. Allow the paint to dry before hanging.

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

The banner I bought from Hobby Lobby did not come with anything to hang it.

How to Make a Hanging Banner & 9 More Knight Crafts

So, I added ribbon loops through the holes and ran a large dowel rod through them, securing with hot glue.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, history, homeschool, knights, medieval Europe, medieval homeschool history

Free Lapbook Zeus for Kids Who Love Hands-on History

June 30, 2026 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a free lapbook Zeus to add to your history or culture studies. Also, you’ll love my other Homeschool Lapbooks – Powerful Tools For Mastery Learning on my page.

Also, look at my page Fun Ancient Greece Homeschool Unit Study and Lapbook and look at my second free Ancient Greece Lapbook for more ideas.

Free Lapbook Zeus for Kids Who Love Hands-on History

Learning about ancient myths can be exciting, especially when kids get to create something with their hands. A lapbook helps kids organize information in a fun and interactive way.

Zeus is one of the most famous figures in Greek mythology and a lapbook makes information easier to remember.

Zeus was the king of the gods in ancient Greek mythology. The ancient Greeks believed he ruled the sky and controlled thunder and lightning. He was one of the most powerful gods and lived on Mount Olympus with the other Olympian gods.

GREEK MYTHOLOGY BOOKS FOR KIDS

Also, add some books to your study.

When I can find them, I prefer living books.

10 Books for a Fun Greek Mythology Unit Study

You’ll love adding one or two of these resources or books to your homeschool unit study about Greek mythology.

Image for D'Aulaires Book of Greek Myths

D'Aulaires Book of Greek Myths

Kids can lose themselves in a world of myth and magic while learning important cultural history in this beloved classic collection of Greek mythology. Now updated with a new cover and an afterword featuring never-before-published drawings from the sketchbook of Ingri and Edgar D'Aulaire, plus an essay about their life and work and photos from the family archive.

Image for The Gods and Goddesses of Olympus

The Gods and Goddesses of Olympus

Long, long ago in ancient Greece, people began telling wonderful stories to explain the mysteries of life. These myths featured gods and goddesses, mighty beings who look human but have amazing powers and live forever. Now you can meet these extraordinary characters and hear their legends, brought to life again by Aliki in this splendid, panoramic look at the amazing stories and characters of Greek legend.

Image for The Mighty 12: Superheroes of Greek Myth

The Mighty 12: Superheroes of Greek Myth

Meet the most impressive of the gods and goddesses of Olympus-and even a few monsters-and see them revealed for what they really were: ancient superheroes with the power to shift shape, move mountains, and change fate. In this innovative introduction to Greek mythology, energetic poems and dynamic comic book style illustrations create a seamless blend of the ancient and contemporary that depicts the gods in all their super-human glory.

Image for The Greek Mythology Bible: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes of Ancient Greece | Discover Traditions, Myths, Historic Mortals and Mythical Creatures

The Greek Mythology Bible: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes of Ancient Greece | Discover Traditions, Myths, Historic Mortals and Mythical Creatures

This is a good choice for a comprehensive reference source.

Image for Brick Greek Myths: The Stories of Heracles, Athena, Pandora, Poseidon, and Other Ancient Heroes of Mount Olympus

Brick Greek Myths: The Stories of Heracles, Athena, Pandora, Poseidon, and Other Ancient Heroes of Mount Olympus

Meet the Greek gods and goddesses as you have never seen them—in LEGO form! Enjoy these fascinating myths, reimagined through elaborate scenes and colorful LEGO bricks in one thousand color photographs!This book shares a unique retelling of some of the most widely known and loved Greek myths, from the stories of Athena, Poseidon, and Pandora to the twelve labors of Hercules.

  • Watch Athena spring from the head of Zeus
  • See Poseidon as he rules the seas with his mighty trident
  • Maintain hope with Pandora as her curiosity gets the best of her
  • Beware the Nemean Lion as Hercules repents for his misdeeds.
  • Be awestruck by the amazing Mount Olympus
  • And much more—all created with LEGO bricks!
Image for Percy Jackson and the Olympians 5 Book Paperback Boxed Set (w/poster)

Percy Jackson and the Olympians 5 Book Paperback Boxed Set (w/poster)

The Percy Jackson Series is perfect for independent reading time, it follows the adventures of a young demigod (half mortal, half Greek god) Percy, and his friends.

Image for Greek Myths

Greek Myths

From the terror of Medusa and the Minotaur to the Labors of Heracles and journeys of Theseus, the stories in this collection have thrilled and enthralled people for centuries with their high drama, hazardous quests, and unforgettable characters (both mortal and immortal).

Under Olivia Coolidge’s skillful pen, the landscape of early Greece and its famous legends bloom with vigor and are perfectly suited to the adventure-seeking reader.

Image for Clash of the Titans

Clash of the Titans

Born of a god but raised as a man, Perseus volunteers to lead a daring band of warriors to defeat Hades before he can seize power from Zeus and unleash on earth.

Image for Wonder Woman (2017)

Wonder Woman (2017)

Wonder Woman was inspired by Greek Mythology.

Image for Mythical Realms TOOB - 8 Piece Set

Mythical Realms TOOB - 8 Piece Set

Enter a magical Greek realm where creatures, beings, and gods you thought were merely lore come to life! The Mythical Realm Toob includes figurines of a chimera, griffin, phoenix, unicorn, sea dragon, and minotaur, along with Poseidon and a mermaid.

Next, look at some hands-on activities to learn about Greek mythology.

HANDS-ON ACTIVITIES TO PAIR WITH ZEUS LAPBOOK

  • How to Make a Cool Greek Mythology Triorama With Kids
  • Craft Lego Mythology Sets – How To Craft The Powerful Titan Atlas
  • Learn How to Make a Trojan Horse Craft | Fascinating Trojan Horse History, was it myth or reality? Find out!
  • Free Greek Mythology Unit Study and Greece Lapbook & Fun Hands on LEGO Zeus
  • You can grab this minibook about Who’s Who Among Gods in my Free Ancient Rome Lapbook.
  • Cool Greek Myths: Free Printable Activities For Kids
  • Free Lapbook Napoleon Bonaparte for Kids Who Love Hands-on History
  • More Ideas Free Marco Polo Unit Study, Lapbook, and Hands-on Ideas

Also, look at more lapbooks.

MORE HOMESCHOOL LAPBOOKS FOR KIDS

  • Famous Pharaohs and Queens of Egypt
  • Pirates
  • Lewis and Clark Fun Homeschool Lapbook
  • War Between the States Lapbook
  • Free Lapbook Napoleon Bonaparte for Kids Who Love Hands-on History
  • Daniel Boone – North American Explorer
  • Free Native American Plains Indians Fun Lapbook for Kids (& resources)
  • Free Lapbook Holocaust For Kids Who Love Hands-On Learning
  • History of the Texas Cowboy, Cattle Drives, and Chisholm Trail
Free Lapbook Zeus for Kids Who Love Hands-on History

According to Greek mythology, Zeus’s father, Cronus, was afraid that one of his children would take his power. Because of this, Cronus swallowed his children when they were born.

You will find your own rabbit trails with my free lapbook.

MINIBOOKS INCLUDED IN THE ZEUS LAPBOOK

  • The Secret Childhood
  • Allies and Enemies
  • The Titan War
  • Zeus King of the Gods,etc.
  • Fun Facts
  • Family Tree
  • Divine Lineage
  • Cult & Worship
  • The Great Monument

This is a subscriber freebie.

HOW TO GET THE FREE ZEUS LAPBOOK

That means when you sign up to follow me, you get my emails in your inbox and you get this freebie right now.

1) CLICK HERE ON THIS LINK TO SIGN UP ON MY EMAIL LIST & TO GET THIS FREEBIE.

2) Grab the freebie instantly.

3) Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me!

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Lapbooks Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, homeschool, lapbook, lapbooking, lapbookresources, lapbooks

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