• Facebook
  • Pinterest
  • Instagram
  • YouTube
  • LinkedIn
  • Skip to secondary menu
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

Tina's Dynamic Homeschool Plus

Activity, Change, Progress

  • HOME
  • How to
    • Preschool
    • Kindergarten
    • Elementary
      • Geronimo Stilton Books
    • Middle School
    • High School
      • Science 
  • Planner
  • Lapbooks
    • Trioramas
    • History Games
    • LEGO
  • Shop
  • GET STARTED NOW!
    • Learning Styles
  • 7 Step Planner
    • Free Student Planner
    • Free Home Binder
  • Unit Studies
    • Creation to Ancients
      • Mesopotamia
    • Middle Ages to Reform
    • Exploring to Revolution
    • World Wars to Today
    • Science
  • Curriculum
    • More Unit Studies
    • Geography
    • Writing PreK to 12th
    • Free Art Curriculum
  • BootCamp
    • Resources
      • Ultimate Unit Study Planner

homeschoolscience

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

July 21, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Why is a toad an amphibian may be one of those questions your curious learner asks about those creaking pond creatures. Also, look at my Toads – Amphibians page. Also, you’ll love my Above & Below: Pond Unit Study, Hands-on Ideas, & Lapbook.

 And there will be many more questions like what is the difference between a frog and a toad.

Why do some birds swim and dive in the water and others just wade? Where do ponds come from?

Along with all this wonderful pond information, we are also going to create a welcoming toad house for your croaking friends.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

During the heat of the day, toads will seek out a cool and shady spot to burrow down into the cooler ground and conserve moisture.

Creating a toad house for the garden gives them an inviting place to stay.

Why is a Toad an Amphibian Resources

Nature Anatomy is a phenomenal resource to use when you are learning why is a toad an amphibian and other pond facts.

 It is full of beautiful illustrations and broad coverage of so many topics.

 In just a quick thumb through the book, I found topics like frogs vs. toads, birds, butterflies, wildflowers, butterflies, grasses, bugs, trees, and fish.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

As well as a wonderful image and description of the ecosystem of a pond.

What Is a Pond

It is shallow standing water where light penetrates to the bottom, with less than 30% of its surface covered by “emergent vegetation”, meaning plants growing out of the water.

A pond usually covers no more than a few acres of land.

Then add some of these pond resources to your collection of wonderful books.

11 Fun Pond Life Resources for Kids

Add one or two of these resources to you learning day or to a pond unit study.

Image for Over and Under the Pond: (Environment and Ecology Books for Kids)

Over and Under the Pond: (Environment and Ecology Books for Kids)

In Over and Under the Pond, readers will discover the plants and animals that make up the rich, interconnected ecosystem of a mountain pond. Over the pond, the water is a mirror, reflecting the sky. But under the water is a hidden world of creatures—minnows darting, beavers diving, and tadpoles growing.  
These secrets and many others are waiting to be discovered over and under the pond in this sweet children’s book from Kate Messner and Christopher Silas Neal, the latest in their beloved series that offers kids a peek into hidden ecosystems.

Image for Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

This set of 48 cards features a colorful illustration on one side and informational facts on the other side. CARD SIZE: 4.5 x 6 inches. Each card is double-sided and durable.

Image for Rivers, Ponds, and Lakes (Collins Nature Explorers)

Rivers, Ponds, and Lakes (Collins Nature Explorers)

Have you ever wondered:

  • How to find life in a puddle?
  • What lives in your local river?
  • How to make a micro zoo?
  • How pond snails breathe?

Now you can become an expert nature explorer and learn fantastic facts to impress your friends and family!

You'll love that these hands-on books contain straightforward and safe step-by-step projects, allowing you to help your children discover the natural world. They are ideal supplements to school science projects and the perfect activities for weekends and vacations.

Image for Pond Life: Revised and Updated (A Golden Guide from St. Martin's Press)

Pond Life: Revised and Updated (A Golden Guide from St. Martin's Press)

This guide describes and illustrates, in full color, the plants and animals that live in or near ponds, lakes, streams, and wetlands. It includes surface-dwelling creatures as well as those of open water, the bottom, and the shore and tells how various animals and plants live together in a community.Plus suggestions for:Where and when to lookObserving and collecting specimensMaking exciting discoveries

Image for Peaceful Ponds
Photo Credit: ourjourneywestward.com

Peaceful Ponds

Using Peaceful Ponds, you’ll have so much fun learning about pond plants and animals, as well as earth science topics as they relate to ponds. 

Image for Lakes and Ponds!: With 25 Science Projects for Kids

Lakes and Ponds!: With 25 Science Projects for Kids

Imagine the smooth, glasslike surface of a pond, the water mirroring a bright moon or a crystal blue sky. The water appears perfectly calm and still. What’s going on underneath the surface?

Lakes and Ponds! With 25 Science Projects for Kids invites kids ages 7 though 10 to investigate the bodies of water that might look calm from the shore but which are teeming with life and activity! Through fun facts and engaging content, readers explore the plants and animals living in lakes and ponds, from fish darting about to dragonfly nymphs gestating in the shallows to algae and aquatic plants converting sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. Discover fun facts about the duckweed, water lilies, and cattails growing in and around the waters of lakes and ponds. It’s a busy place!

Image for Keystone Species that Live in Ponds, Streams, & Wetlands (Kid's Guide to Keystone Species in Nature)

Keystone Species that Live in Ponds, Streams, & Wetlands (Kid's Guide to Keystone Species in Nature)

The same thing is true in nature. Certain species of animals and plants are so important to their ecosystems, that if they disappear, the whole system may collapse. They are called keystone species.

Image for Frogs and Toads and Tadpoles, Too (Rookie Read-About Science: Animals)

Frogs and Toads and Tadpoles, Too (Rookie Read-About Science: Animals)

What's the difference between a frog and a toad? The natural world comes alive for young readers (Ages 6-7) with Rookie Read-About "RM" Science! With striking, full-color photos and just the right amount of text, this series immediately involves young readers as they discover intriguing facts about the fascinating world around them.This book discusses the likenesses and differences between frogs and toads.

Image for Amphibian

Amphibian

Frogs, toads, newts, salamanders, and the rare caecilians come in a stunning array of colors, shapes, sizes, and habitats. They live both in water and on land and move in a variety of ways from swimming to hopping and even flying. With a series of specially commissioned photographs, DK Eyewitness Books: Amphibian takes a close look at the fascinating natural history of these creatures from the bright green, red-eyed tree frogs to dull, burrowing, wormlike caecilians; from startling black and yellow fire salamanders to tiny transparent glass frogs.

Image for Pond Life: A Folding Pocket Guide to Familiar Plants & Animals Living in or Near Ponds, Lakes & Wetlands (Wildlife and Nature Identification)

Pond Life: A Folding Pocket Guide to Familiar Plants & Animals Living in or Near Ponds, Lakes & Wetlands (Wildlife and Nature Identification)

So many people get their start in nature study by exploring ponds. These small bodies of calm, standing water are fascinating living laboratories of plant and animal life at all scales, from microscopic algae to iconic birds like Great Blue Herons or ecosystem engineers like Beavers. To better understand how a pond ecosystems functions, it helps to get familiar with its living parts, namely its flora and fauna. The portable reference Pond Life is an excellent tool to bring on your next pond study, as it includes beautiful illustrations of 140 common and familiar birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, fishes, insects, and other invertebrates as well as trees, shrubs, and wildflowers. Laminated for durability, this lightweight, waterproof, 12-panel folding pocket guide is the perfect tool for educators, learners, naturalists, botanists, and wildlife enthusiasts to use the next time they go searching for minnows, tadpoles, or dragonfly nymphs at their local pond.

Image for Pond Wildlife (Adventures in Nature)

Pond Wildlife (Adventures in Nature)

Get ready to take a leap into the water in this exciting exploration of pond habitats. This volume examines different kinds of pond habitats, and the creatures that are found both in the water and on its edge, from bass to grass snakes to herons. Readers will learn about life cycles, ecosystems, and conservation, which are important curricula-based science topics. This volume pairs compelling text with vivid color photographs to bring readers on a nature walk they won’t soon forget. Diagrams, activities, and quizzes provide greater opportunities for exploration. This book is perfect for nature-enthused readers to get their feet wet identifying creatures and understanding the wonder of pond wildlife!

What Lives In A Pond

Common creatures you may find in and around a pond include mammals such as water voles, beavers, and water shrews.

 Birds like ducks, herons, and kingfishers. Amphibians like frogs, toads, and newts. Small fish, reptiles, and various types of bacteria and microscopic creatures.

Why Is A Toad An Amphibian

Amphibians are small vertebrates that need water, or a moist environment, to survive.

They spend part of their lives in water and part on land.

This includes frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts. All of these can breathe and absorb water through their very thin skin.

What Is The Difference Between A Frog And A Toad

Frogs have long legs, much longer than their head and body. They are made for hopping.

Toads, however, have much shorter legs and they prefer to crawl around rather than hop.

Toads have dry, wart-covered skin while frogs have smooth, somewhat slimy skin.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

Moreover, here are some pond facts to “ponde-er”.

5 Pond Facts

  1. Claude Monet produced a series of about 250 oil paintings depicting the lily pond in his garden during the last 30 years of his life.
  2. You can find ponds in many places, in most countries and continents, except for Antarctica.
  3. Experts have estimated that there are around 500 million ponds and lakes around the world with the largest being as big as a lake-Great Pond in Maine.
  4. A single drop of pond water can contain more than a million microscopic organisms in it.
  5. The main predators in a pond biome are hawks and owls because they can scoop fish out of the water as well as frogs and mammals from in or around the water.
Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

Finally, look how to make this adorable toad house.

DIY Toad House

Toads are not only found in ponds.

They are terrestrial amphibians, which means that while they spend their early lives underwater as eggs and tadpoles, they can spend the rest of their life on land.

Also, they are found in all parts of a landscape, not just near water.

So, let’s make a cool, moisture-holding home for them to hang out in.

You will need:

  • 4” Terra cotta pot
  • Moss
  • Small pebbles
  • Craft paint
  • Paintbrushes
  • A hammer
Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

This cute little toad house is a great addition to your vegetable or fairy garden and can be decorated in any style you like.

Gently tap on the side of the terra cotta pot, hitting slightly harder until it cracks. Hit it again if you need to crack it down another side, you want enough to create a little “door”.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

Put the broken piece aside.

Paint the entire outside any way you wish, you can paint it to look like a mushroom, a little house, or like we did, to camouflage it into its surroundings.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

Once the paint is dry use tacky glue, not hot glue because it will separate in the heat. Too, add small pebbles to decorate it.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

Add moss to help it blend into its natural surroundings as well, this is some we purchased from Dollar Tree but you will find soon enough the real stuff will start growing on it.

Take your toad house outside and place it in a shady area of the garden that gets plenty of watering. You want it in an area that stays moist and cool.

Add a little potting soil inside to help retain the moisture.

Why Is a Toad An Amphibian And Pondlife Facts & Make a Fun Toad House

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: amphibian, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, life science, science, toad

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

July 20, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have five tide pool facts and you’ll love these edible tide pool diorama ideas. Also, look at this free Seashore Watching Unit Study and Beach Lapbook.

Not every diorama has to be cardboard. You’ll love these edible tide pool diorama Ideas that make a tasty new way to learn.

We are creating our own sea creatures that are found in a tide pool with moldable candy, add some fish, and top it with beautiful ocean water.

People love to visit tide pools when the tide is low to observe the fish and other sea life that is contained within, and every tide pool is a unique micro-habitat that is filled with life.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

A tide pool is an isolated water pocket that is formed in the ocean’s intertidal zone.

It is made when seawater gets trapped in shallow depressions along the shore as the tide recedes.

This can be on rocky ledges, sandy beaches, and even mudflats.

5 Tide Pool Facts

  1. Tide pools can be anywhere from a few inches to several feet deep and are a living petri dish of sea life with- snails, sea stars, barnacles, mussels, anemones, urchins, crustaceans, seaweed, and small fish.
  2. As ocean water flows outside the tide pool during low tide, the creatures are exposed to long hours in the sun, low oxygen levels, and warmer water temps, not to mention hungry wading birds. The creatures that live in the tide pool must cling fiercely to the rocks.
  3. On the other hand, the waves at high tide bring in fresh nutrients and microscopic organisms, such as plankton making nourishment plentiful for them to keep the cycle going.
  4. The water in tide pools can change temperature significantly because the volume of water is small.
  5. Most marine organisms don’t have to deal with large temperature fluctuations; intertidal organisms do.

Also, look at these books about tide pools.

Tide Pool Resources

Books and resources about tide pools for kids. Add one or two of these books to your unit study.

Image for Tide Pool Secrets

Tide Pool Secrets

Lift the flaps and discover the many hidden creatures of the tide pool.At first glance, there’s nothing much to see . . . but tide pools are full of secrets. What creatures can be found nestling among the rocks and hiding in the seaweed? Dive into these mysterious seashore habitats and learn how to spot the creatures concealed within. With big, easy-to-lift flaps and a glossary of the tide pool’s inhabitants, Narelle Oliver’s lush underwater primer introduces young readers to the wonders just waiting to be revealed in the tide pools of the world.

Image for Life In A Tide Pool

Life In A Tide Pool

The series Life in a Tide Pool explores the fascinating world of tide pools. Tide pools occur in rocky locations where the ocean meets the land. This zone is covered by water and exposed to air periodically throughout the day. The series explores the types of marine life that live in this harsh environment and looks at how these animals can survive.

Image for National Geographic Readers: Tide Pools (L1)

National Geographic Readers: Tide Pools (L1)

Bright starfish, spiky sea anenomes, sea cucumbers, mussels, and colorful fish! Peek into these vibrant shoreline pools and discover amazing ocean habitats teeming with life!

Packed with beautiful and engaging photos, this new leveled reader will teach kids how tide pools work, what kinds of animals live in them, and even how to prepare for a tide pool visit of their own.

With expert-vetted text, brilliant images, and a fun approach to reading, National Geographic Readers have proved to be a winning formula with kids, parents, and educators. Level 1 text is carefully leveled for an early independent reading or read aloud experience, perfect to encourage the scientists and explorers of tomorrow!

Image for What's in the Tide Pool?

What's in the Tide Pool?

What would you see if you sat at the edge of a tidepool, looked into the water and watched the changes taking place in this little world? What life would you discover there? In a charming hand-sized book, Anne Hunter illustrates the creatures that live in and around a tidepool, and describes each animal's characteristics and habits. The gorgeous artwork and simple sense of wonder will inspire children to explore their environment. Fans of Hunter’s two books, WHAT'S IN THE POND? and WHAT'S UNDER THE LOG? will want to add this new title to their collection.

Image for Life in a Tide Pool (Rookie Read-About Science)

Life in a Tide Pool (Rookie Read-About Science)

Explains how tidal pools form and the types of plants and animals that inhabit them

Image for At Home in the Tide Pool

At Home in the Tide Pool

AT HOME IN THE TIDE POOL looks at the creatures and plants found in the mysterious and wonderful world of the tide pool. Children will be fascinated by the amazing creatures and the slippery seaweed. Did you know that crabs can re-grow missing limbs? Or that starfish eat by pushing their stomachs out of their bodies through their mouths. AT HOME IN THE TIDE POOL will entertain and educate readers about life in the tide pool from low to high tide.

Image for What Do You Find in a Tide Pool? (Ecosystems Close-Up)

What Do You Find in a Tide Pool? (Ecosystems Close-Up)

Tide pools form from water left on rocky shores when the tide withdraws. From seaweed and sea snails to shore crabs and seabirds, readers will discover some of the plants and animals that live in and around these ever-changing ecosystems.

Moreover, look at some hands-on ideas.

Whether you’re looking to craft or read about tide pools, you’ll find an idea.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Tide Pool Diorama Ideas and Resources

  • Create a classic diorama like the FIAR Night of The Moon Jellies Tide Pool Diorama.
  • You could also make a Tide Pool Art Project for a different slant.
  • Here is a great simple backyard Tide Pool Science Experiment that your kids will love to explore if you don’t have your own nearby.
  • Watch The Secret Life of Tidepools for a peek into this unique habitat.
  • Free Oceans Unit Study and Lapbook.
  • Or check out Exploring Tide Pools for Kids.
  • I found this fantastic resource for Tidepool Math from the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management which has resources for grades k-12.
  • Save your voice, grab a coffee, and play this read loud In One Tidepool on Youtube.
  • Free Seashore Watching Unit Study and Beach Lapbook.
  • Be sure to grab some Ocean Animal toys for making dioramas or just fun dramatic play, this set has plenty of tide pool items like crabs, sea stars, seaweed, and more.
  • Look at this beautiful two-page spread I found in Ocean Anatomy, besides that there are individual pages on individual creatures and things you would find in a tide pool, what a great resource.
5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Finally, look how to make an edible tide pool diorama.

How to Make an Edible Tide Pool Diorama

Before you begin your activity, you will want to look up some tide pool creatures to help your child decide what to make in books or use Google as well.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

You will need:

  • Gummy fish
  • Airheads
  • Nerds
  • 3 oz box blue jello
  • Clear glass dish
  • Tan cardstock
  • Sanitized scissors
5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

First, trace the bottom of your clear glass dish using tan paper and cut it out, set aside.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Cut open the airheads.

I chose this candy because it molds very nicely, like clay, especially when warmed slightly by your hands.

Pinch, pull, cut, and twist airheads into shapes like barnacles, anemones, seaweed, etc.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

How cute is this little crab we made?

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Tape tan paper to the underside of the dish to look like the ocean floor.

Warm the dish in the microwave for 30 seconds. And you just want it the slightest bit warm (not hot!), gently press your sea creatures onto the dish.

The heat will help melt the airheads and make them grip the plate a bit so they are not displaced when you pour in the jello. Add your jellyfish at this time too.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Prepare jello according to package directions.

If you want a clearer view to the tide pool you may opt for yellow jello with the tiniest bit of blue food coloring,.

You will be able to see through the final product a little better.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Allow jello to cool completely but not start to gel up in the refrigerator.

Also, pouring cooled jello over your candy makes it dissolve and lose color a lot less than hot would.

Pour carefully into the dish to fill it.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

You can still see your creatures very well at this point.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Allow it to set for 3-4 hours or until “solid”.

Use sanitized tweezers, spoons, and a magnifying glass to move the water aside and find ocean life living in your tide pool.

5 Tide Pool Facts and Create An Edible Tide Pool Diorama Ideas

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, life science, ocean, science, tide pool

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

July 19, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Hands-on animal camouflage activities are the best way to teach young learners how and why many animals have that adaptation. Also, you’ll love my post Easy Hands-on Science: Animal Camouflage Activity Hunt.

There are several ways and reasons that animals use camouflage.

One important thing to explain to your child is that camouflage is not only used by prey for protection, but it is also helpful for predators to be able to sneak up on their food.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Animals use their shapes, colors, and patterns, as well as the lighting and landscape around them to conceal themselves in the woods, savannah, arctic, and every other biome.

If you are looking for animal camouflage activities to do with your child, you will find lots of ideas and resources here.

Too, I am showing you a fun and simple animal camouflage art and sharing some books and more ideas.

4 Basic Types of Camouflage

First, let’s talk about the different types of camouflage and learn an example of each.

  • Concealing Coloration- A common camouflage tactic where a species tries to conceal itself by resembling its surroundings in color, form, or movements. Example: Squirrels, deer, and rabbits blend into the dull brown colors of the woods where they live.
  • Disruptive Coloration– Disruptive coloration is when an animal has a patterned coloring like spots or stripes that make it hard to see its outline. Example: Leopards lurk in lower branches and the spots help disguise them in the shadows and spots of light coming through.
  • Disguise -Disguise is when an animal has a coloration and shape that is designed to look like another non-food object in its environment. Example: Walking sticks look like a stick when they are not moving.
  • Mimicry- Mimicry is coloration in a harmless animal that is similar to another animal that is either dangerous, bad tasting, or poisonous. Example: The owl butterfly has large spots that look like an owl’s eye.
8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Next, here are a few words to know.

Camouflage Vocabulary

Here are a few words with definitions that may come up in your learning.

  • Camouflage- A disguise that makes something look like the area around it.
  • Adaptation-The process of change where an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment.
  • Predator- An animal that hunts for other animals.
  • Prey- The animal that other animals hunt for.
8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Next, look at some activities to learn about animal camouflage.

Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources

Now, I have some excellent books, activities, and video suggestions to help round out your camouflage lesson.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources

Add some of these animal camouflage activities and resources to your unit study about animals.

Image for Natural World: A Visual Compendium of Wonders from Nature - Jacket unfolds into a huge wall poster!

Natural World: A Visual Compendium of Wonders from Nature - Jacket unfolds into a huge wall poster!

NaturalWorld is a great reference to have on hand because it is full of all kinds ofnatural science info and illustrations.
Image for Easy Hands-on Science: Animal Camouflage Activity Hunt

Easy Hands-on Science: Animal Camouflage Activity Hunt

While animals may choose to migrate (leave a cold climate for a warmer one) or hibernate (sleep during the cold weather), many of them also take advantage of camouflage to keep themselves safe from predators during winter. After all, many predators need to fatten up for winter too!

Image for Animal Camouflage (A True Book: Amazing Animals)

Animal Camouflage (A True Book: Amazing Animals)

Some animals defend against predators by fighting toe to toe. Others rely upon armor and other physical defenses.

However, sometimes the best defense of all is to stay out of sight. Readers (Grades 3-5) will learn all about animal camouflage, from species that simply blend into the background to others that mimic more dangerous animals. They will also discover how these species have developed their camouflage over time and how even powerful predators sometimes rely upon this useful ability.

Image for Animal Camouflage Hands-on Science Activity
Photo Credit: www.stirthewonder.com

Animal Camouflage Hands-on Science Activity

If your kiddos are interested in learning about animals, this Animal Camouflage Hands-on Science Activity will sure to delight!

Image for Secrets of Animal Camouflage: A Shine-a-Light Book

Secrets of Animal Camouflage: A Shine-a-Light Book

Bright, punchy artwork makes every page an adventure in the latest title in the best-selling Shine-A-Light series. A hidden world of snow-covered Arctic foxes, tree-trunk hiding owls, and perfectly camouflaged butterflies will be revealed as you hold the pages to the light.

Image for Learn How Animals Can Blend In With Their Environments
Photo Credit: www.youtube.com

Learn How Animals Can Blend In With Their Environments

What is camouflage? Why do animals need to use it? Well, in Animal Camouflage, your kids and students will learn the answers to these questions! First off, there are many different kinds of camouflage, and we will discuss four of the main kinds that apply to animals in this video. Did you know that there is actually more than one reason that animals use camouflage?

Image for Animal Camouflage Frog Scavenger Hunt
Photo Credit: kidsactivitiesblog.com

Animal Camouflage Frog Scavenger Hunt

Animal camouflage is nature’s way to protect and hide creatures from predators.  Kids love a good scavenger hunt so I created a camouflage frog hunt to help my daughter understand how an animal’s coloring can help him hide in his surroundings and therefore stay safe.

Image for Animal Camouflage Activity
Photo Credit: www.apologia.com

Animal Camouflage Activity

First, we lined the bottom of the laundry basket with some extra sheets of yellow, green, red, and orange construction paper so that the bottom of the stark white basket became part of the animal camouflage.

Finally, look at this animal camouflage activity.

Animal Camouflage Activities – Animal Camouflage Art

This activity combines using observation on a nature walk with creating simple camouflage art to better understand how animals use it to hide.

You will need:

  • Thick paper
  • Earth-toned craft paints
  • Paintbrush
  • Leaves, rocks, and sticks from outside
  • Plastic animals or hand-drawn animals
8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

First, take a nature walk and collect leaves of different colors, twigs, pinecones, small pebbles, and whatever you find on the forest floor or even in your own backyard.

See if your child can spot any critters among the leaf litter, on the bark of trees, or up in the foliage.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Bring your nature treasures home and give your child paints in similar colors, have the paint leaves, dirt, twigs, or whatever they saw on their walk.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Continue painting until the page is full of different sizes and shades of paint.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Add found leaves and twigs.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Finally, encourage them to hide plastic animals, printouts, or hand-drawn animals as well as they can, matching them to the colors and patterns as closely as possible.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

You can also paint a picture of a tree trunk and foliage and hide animals there also.

Compare it to arctic animals on a white background.

8 Animal Camouflage Activities and Resources & Fun Camouflage Art

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: animals, art, camouflage, elementary science, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, life science, science

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

July 10, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a free homeschool geology unit study. Also, grab more ideas on my best homeschool unit studies page.

Find out how to create your own diy eggshell geode, gather a list of fabulous books, and learn some interesting facts alongside your child.

Geology is the study of the Earth, on and under its surface, and the processes that shape it.

This applies to tectonic plates, the layers of the earth, volcanoes, rocks, and minerals to name a few common studies.

For this homeschool geology unit study, we are going to focus a bit more on the rocks and minerals aspect of geology.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Petrology is the study of the 3 types of rocks – igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary and the processes that form and transform them.

Mineralogy is the study of the chemistry, crystal structure, and physical properties of the mineral makeup of rocks.

5 Fascinating Facts For Your Homeschool Geology Unit Study

  1. A mineral is a solid, naturally occurring substance made up of one or more elements and a gem is a precious or semi-precious mineral that has been cut and polished.
  2. People who explore caves to enjoy and examine stalactites, stalagmites, and other rock and mineral formations found there are known as spelunkers.
  3. A rock can begin as one type and can change many times. Rocks are always changing; it just takes a very long time for these changes to occur.
  4. Diamonds are the hardest mineral.
  5. Meteorites are rocks from space, and they help scientists learn more about the solar system.
Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Also, look at more geology activities.

MORE GEOLOGY UNIT STUDY ACTIVITIES

  • How To Make Crystals | Facts About Crystals For Kids

Too, add some more geology unit study ideas.

Homeschool Geology Unit Study Activity Ideas

  • This Geology Gem Stone Slime is a fun sensory idea for examining and extracting stones.
  • Watch Introduction to Geology on YouTube to find out more about what it includes.
  • Rock Activities For Kindergarten And Fun Edible Rock Cycle
  • To find out more about rocks and minerals specifically, you might enjoy Rocks for Kids.
  • Grab this free earth science book.
  • Edible Rock Cycle Fudge and Hands-on Rock Activities
  • Watercolor the beautiful layers of an Agate.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode
  • Metamorphic Edible Rocks & Notebooking Pages
  • EASY Hands-on Earth Science: Fun Water Testing Kit
  • 40 Awesome Earth Science Movies for Kindergarten
  • Free Earth Science Lapbook
  • Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano
  • Hands-On Geography Activity: Make a Pangaea Puzzle
  • Geoscavenge – A Rock and Mineral Hunt
Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode
  • This is a great simple experiment to demonstrate stalactites and stalagmites formation.
  • Learning can also be delicious like this activity that includes making Rock Candy Geodes.

More Best Homeschool Unit Studies

  • Free Swiss Family Robinson Unit Study And Easy DIY Water Filter
  • Free Peregrine Falcon Lapbook And Fun Unit Study Ideas
  • Dandelion Flower Unit Study and Easy Tea Recipe & Notebooking Pages
  • France Unit Study and Make Easy French Bread
  • Free Greek Mythology Unit Study and Greece Lapbook & Fun Hands on LEGO Zeus
  • How Do Sharks Float STEM Activity Free Shark Unit Study & Notebooking Pages
  • Free Homeschool Chicken Unit Study and Anatomy of an Egg Felt Activity & Worksheet
  • How to Incorporate Subjects into a Fun Homeschool Cooking Unit Study
  • Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano
  • Solar System Unit Study and Hands-on Planets Activity
  • Charlotte’s Web Homeschool Unit Study and Fun Hands-on Ideas
  • Homeschool Unit Study Ideas | Lewis and Clark Exploration Lapbook
  • Mushroom Unit Study and Kids Learning Activities
  • Little House on The Prairie Unit Study and Fun Punched Tin Lantern

Then, look at this fun list of books to add to your homeschool geology unit study.

5 Geology Unit Study Resources

Add these books and resources for a fun homeschool geology unit study for children of multiple ages.

Image for Great STEM Science Kit -  Geology

Great STEM Science Kit - Geology

DISCOVER CRYSTAL TREASURE - Break open these rocks to reveal amazing crystals inside! Geology doesn’t get more exciting than breaking open rocks and finding crystal treasures. Ag great STEM activity that also makes an excellent gift for girls and boys!

Image for Nature Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of the Natural World

Nature Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of the Natural World

See the world in a whole new way! Acclaimed illustrator Julia Rothman combines art and science in this exciting and educational guide to the structure, function, and personality of the natural world. Explore the anatomy of a jellyfish, the inside of a volcano, monarch butterfly migration, how sunsets work, and much more. Rothman’s whimsical illustrations are paired with interactive activities that encourage curiosity and inspire you to look more closely at the world all around you.

Image for Basher: Rocks & Minerals: A Gem of a Book

Basher: Rocks & Minerals: A Gem of a Book

Simon Basher is back with another zany primer to science! Following his 3 successful titles on the basics of chemistry, physics, and biology, BASHER SCIENCE: ROCKS AND MINERALS is an in-depth look at the ground beneath our feet. Like his other titles, Basher presents these topics through charming and adorable illustrations and pairs them with basic information told from a first person perspective. He develops a community of characters based on the things that form the foundations of our planet: rocks, gems, crystals, fossils and more. And what's more, he makes it understandable, interesting, and cute. It's not what you expect out of a science primer.

Image for Advanced Professional Rock Tumbler Kit - Turn Rough Rocks into Beautiful Gems

Advanced Professional Rock Tumbler Kit - Turn Rough Rocks into Beautiful Gems

Turn rough rocks into polished gems: Discover and learn the fun process of rock tumbling with the Advanced Rock Tumbler. Pour in the rough stones and grit and let the machine do its job!

Image for Everybody Needs a Rock (An Aladdin Book)

Everybody Needs a Rock (An Aladdin Book)

Everybody needs a rock -- at least that's the way this particular rock hound feels about it in presenting her own highly individualistic rules for finding just the right rock for you.

As you can see, studying geology covers a lot of other science topics. For example, there are volcanoes to tectonic plates to learn about.

So, I’m adding some vocabulary words which will help you to round your study.

Geology Vocabulary Words

  • fossil – the preserved remains of things that lived long ago
  • ocean trench – a narrow, extremely deep valley formed when the seafloor dips down as one tectonic plate slides under another
  • continental drift – a process in which continents slowly move over time on the surface of the earth
  • geologist – a scientist who studies the makeup of the earth and the forces and processes that shape and change it
  • basalt – heavy, dense rock formed from cooled, hardened lava
  • magnitude – an earthquake’s strength
  • plate tectonics – a theory that Earth’s crust and the solid top part of the mantle are broken up into sections that fit together but move against each other
  • tsunami – a gigantic wave of seawater caused by an earthquake in oceanic crust
  • fault – a crack in Earth’s crust
  • crater – a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano or geyser
  • mineral – a solid, nonliving substance found in the earth that makes up rocks
  • hot spring – a naturally flowing source of hot water
  • obsidian – a dark rock or natural glass formed from lava that cooled very quickly
  • granite – a common igneous rock that forms from magma that cooled within Earth’s crust

Finally, look how to make this fun diy eggshell geode.

Homeschool Geology Unit Study- DIY Eggshell Geode

You will need:

  • Eggshells
  • Egg carton
  • Borax
  • Epsom salt
  • School glue
  • Food coloring
Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Gather some eggshells from breakfast.

Plan ahead and try to crack them in unique ways rather than just in half.

Wash thoroughly and carefully peel away the thin membrane inside the eggshell.

Turn upside and allow it to dry.

Once dry, pour a generous amount of school glue into your eggshell and roll it around to coat well to the edges.

Pour all the excess glue into the next shell until you need more or are finished coating all the shells you are using.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Fill each shell with Epsom salts, rolling around to get it all in the glue, this serves a few purposes.

DIY Eggshell Geode

First, it gives the borax crystals something to grab onto and helps encourage their growth all over the inside of the shell.

Secondly, it gives a little more “bulk” to your geode, letting your child have the satisfaction of a little bit quicker experience.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Shake out the excess Epsom salts.

Let the Epsom salt and glue dry and harden together.

Heat water to almost boiling on the stove or in the microwave.

I find it easiest to do it in a large heat-safe measuring cup with a pour spout for pouring later.

Stir in a few tablespoons of Borax, mix well, and continue adding until the water no longer absorb any of the powder when thoroughly stirred in.

There should be a bit of powder sitting in the bottom, this is how you know it is supersaturated.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Place the eggshells with the opening at the top wherever it is on the shell, the carton comes in very handy for this step.

It holds it well and safely catches the overflow. Place it where it will be for the next 24 hours, undisturbed because you don’t want to move it around until it’s ready.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Place a drop or two of food coloring inside each egg.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Carefully pour your saturated water into the eggshells right up to the very edge.

Allow to sit undisturbed for 12-24 hours, flip the eggs to drain and dry.  The longer you let them sit the larger the crystals.

You can paint the outside of the shells if you like or leave them as they are.

Voila, you have beautiful handmade geodes that open the door for wonderful discussions on how geodes are formed.

Free Homeschool Geology Unit Study And Easy DIY Eggshell Geode

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: earth science, earthscience, geodes, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, rocks, unit studies, unit study

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

June 29, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a popsicle stick flashlight activity and some fun facts about Nikola Tesla. Also, your kids will love this Electricity Hands-On Homeschool Science Activity.

Also, you’ll love learning about Nikola Tesla’s life and inventions.

Tesla harnessed the power of the alternating current but worked with Edison to further develop his work on the direct current (which is what our popsicle stick flashlight is).

As a matter of fact, due to their working together and disagreements, they had a rather large falling out. Tesla went on to do so much more work in the field of science and technology.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Tesla went on to do so much more work in the field of science and technology.

Did you know that Tesla has 112 U.S. patents, 17 British and six Canadian patents?

Or that he was good friends with Mark Twain?

And that Nikola developed an idea that would later be used in smartphone technology?

The War of The Electrical Currents

Edison developed the (DC) direct current, which is the current that runs continually in a single direction, like in a battery or a fuel cell.

It was originally the U.S. standard, but it had limitations, as the direct current is not easily converted to higher or lower voltages.

Tesla, on the other hand, believed that alternating current (or AC) was the solution to this problem.

AC reverses direction a certain number of times per second, 60 in the U.S.

It can be converted to different voltages using a transformer giving it far wider applications.

Edison did not want to have his early work with DC tossed aside or lose the royalties from it and so he began to try and discredit Tesla’s alternating current.

Some say he even went as far as spreading falsehoods about Tesla and his work.

The popsicle flashlight, though it uses DC current, is a great way to demonstrate how simple electric current and switches work.

I don’t care that they stole my idea… I care that they don’t have any of their own.”
-Nikola Tesla
Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Next, look at these facts about Nikola Tesla and his inventions.

5 Amazing Nikola Tesla Inventions

  1. AC Power (alternating current)- is an electric current that reverses its direction many times a second at regular intervals, typically used in power supplies. This power system provides electricity for homes and other buildings.
  2. Tesla Coil-The coil uses polyphase alternating currents — another of Tesla’s discoveries to allow a transmitter the ability to produce very high voltages. It’s still used today in radios, televisions, and wireless transmission.
  3. Radio-While Tesla invented everything we associate with the radio — antennas, tuners, etc., an inventor named Guglielmo Marconi got the credit for the invention.
  4. Hydroelectric Power-This is when the natural flow of water is used to generate electricity. Tesla and industrialist George Westinghouse developed the first hydroelectric power plant using the power of Niagara Falls.
  5. Induction Motor-With its rotating magnetic field that made unit drives for machines and AC power transmissions possible. They still power up simple household items such as vacuums, hairdryers, compressors, fans, toys, and power tools.
Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Also, look at more hands-on ideas about electricity.

More Popsicle Sticks and Electricity Activities

Then look at some more hands-on activities.

  • Electricity STEM: Lighting Up a Shoebox Tiny House
  • 15 Star Wars STEM Activities Ideas | Fun Flashlight Science and DIY Lightsaber
  • FBI Unit Study and Lapbook: Experiment 3 (Building a Crystal Radio)
  • Electricity Hands-On Homeschool Science Activity
  • National STEM Day – Popsicle Sticks for Creative DIY STEM Projects

Next, there are two great books below.

Nikola Tesla

Books about Nikola Tesla.

Image for Who Was Nikola Tesla?

Who Was Nikola Tesla?

When Nikola Tesla arrived in the United States in 1884, he didn't have much money, but he did have a letter of introduction to renowned inventor Thomas Edison. The working relationship between the two men was short lived, though, and the two scientist-inventors became harsh competitors. One of the most influential scientists of all time, Nikola Tesla is celebrated for his experiments in electricity, X-rays, remote controls, and wireless communications. His invention of the Tesla coil was instrumental in the development of radio technology.

Image for Great Lives in Graphics: Nikola Tesla

Great Lives in Graphics: Nikola Tesla

Great Lives in Graphics; Nikola Tesla is a graphic retelling of Nikola’s story which gives children a colorful snapshot of his life and the world he grew up in, while educating them on everything from alternating current to the power of the imagination.

You may already know that Nikola Tesla was an electrical engineer, but did you know that he was born during a lightning storm? Or that he had a phobia of pearls?

Great Lives in Graphics reimagines the lives of extraordinary people in vivid technicolor, presenting 250+ fascinating facts in a new and exciting way. It takes the essential dates and achievements of each person’s life, mixes them with lesser-known facts and trivia, and uses infographics to show them in a fresh visual way that is genuinely engaging for children and young adults. The result is a colorful, fascinating and often surprising representation of that person’s life, work and legacy. Using timelines, maps, repeated motifs and many more beautiful and informative illustrations, readers learn not just about the main subject of the book but also about the cultural background of the time they lived i

Finally, look at how to make this fun popsicle stick flashlight.

How to Make A Popsicle Stick Flashlight

You will need:

  • Jumbo craft stick
  • Flat battery
  • Copper tape
  • Coin cell battery
  • LED Lights
  • Medium-sized binder Clip
Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

First, cut two pieces of copper tape a little shorter than your craft stick.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Place one of your LED lights at the end of the stick with the metal prongs on either side.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Peel off the backing a little at a time and tape over the prongs on the front and back, not quite touching the plastic tip. Run the tape all the way down.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Place the binder clip on the end and make a mark on the tape where the black touches.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Remove the binder clip and cut tape ¼” above it so that the plastic does not interfere with the connection at all.

Replace the binder clip and place the button battery writing side up where the metal of the binder clip touches the bottom half of the battery when opened.

Tape the battery in place only covering above where the clip hits, the metal of the binder clip will serve as your “switch”.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

When you are done, flip the switch so that it makes contact with the battery and your light should begin to glow.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

If your light doesn’t light up, check all your connections, be sure that the metal hits the copper tape, that the tape covers the LED prongs, and finally, be sure your battery is fresh.

Here is a labeled photo to show you what each of the components are to help your child understand the electrical path and process.

Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: electricity, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, Nikola Tesla, physical science, science

  • « Go to Previous Page
  • Page 1
  • Interim pages omitted …
  • Page 14
  • Page 15
  • Page 16
  • Page 17
  • Page 18
  • Interim pages omitted …
  • Page 35
  • Go to Next Page »

Primary Sidebar

Footer

Privacy Policy | About Me | Reviews | Contact | Advertise

Categories

Archives

Tina Robertson is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

Copyright © 2026 · 5 TNT LLC · Log in · Privacy Policy