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science

10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

June 6, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I’m sharing fun facts about molecules and show how molecules love to stick together through a surface tension experiment. Also, look at my post 4 Weeks Free Physical Science Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas.

Teaching about molecules, their interaction with each other and what we learn about them can be hard to teach.

And one of the best ways to teach about molecules is through a hands-on science experiment.

10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

For example, we’re learning about surface tension.

We’re doing a surface tension experiment with just a few simple things you have laying around the house.

And we’re learning how molecules are attracted together.

BOOKS ABOUT PHYSICAL SCIENCE FOR KIDS

First, look at some of these books to add to your day.

10 Books About Physical Science

Physical science varies in topic. It can cover states of matter, forces and motion like push and pull, forms of energy like simple circuits, light and sound to earth and space.

Image for What Is the World Made Of?: All About Solids, Liquids, and Gases

What Is the World Made Of?: All About Solids, Liquids, and Gases

Can you make an ice cube disappear? Put it on a hot sidewalk. It melts into water and then vanishes! The ice cube changes from solid to liquid to gas. This Level 2 Let's-Read-and-Find-Out picture book is a fascinating exploration of the three states of matter. This clear and appealing science book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom, uses simple, fun diagrams to explain the difference between solids, liquids, and gases. This book also includes a find out more section with experiments designed to encourage further exploration and introduce record keeping.

Image for Matter: Physical Science for Kids

Matter: Physical Science for Kids

In Matter: Physical Science for Kids, kids ages 5 to 8 explore the definition of matter and the different states of matter, plus the stuff in our world that isn’t matter, such as sound and light! In this nonfiction picture book, children are introduced to physical science through detailed illustrations paired with a compelling narrative that uses fun language to convey familiar examples of real-world science connections. By recognizing the basic physics concept of matter and identifying the different ways matter appears in real life, kids develop a fundamental understanding of physical science and are impressed with the idea that science is a constant part of our lives and not limited to classrooms and
laboratories

Image for The Disappearing Spoon: And Other True Tales of Madness, Love, and the History of the World from the Periodic Table of the Elements

The Disappearing Spoon: And Other True Tales of Madness, Love, and the History of the World from the Periodic Table of the Elements

Why did Gandhi hate iodine (I, 53)? How did radium (Ra, 88) nearly ruin Marie Curie's reputation? And why is gallium (Ga, 31) the go-to element for laboratory pranksters?The Periodic Table is a crowning scientific achievement, but it's also a treasure trove of adventure, betrayal, and obsession. These fascinating tales follow every element on the table as they play out their parts in human history, and in the lives of the (frequently) mad scientists who discovered them. The Disappearing Spoon masterfully fuses science with the classic lore of invention, investigation, and discovery.

Image for Archimedes and the Door of Science (Living History Library)

Archimedes and the Door of Science (Living History Library)

Jeanne Bendick, through text and pictures, admirably succeeds in bringing to life the ancient Greek mathematician who enriched mathematics and all branches of science. Against the backdrop of Archimedes' life and culture, the author discusses the man's work, his discoveries and the knowledge later based upon it. The simple, often humorous, illustrations and diagrams greatly enhance the text.

Image for Michael Faraday: Father of Electronics

Michael Faraday: Father of Electronics

Charles Ludwig retells Michael Faraday’s remarkable life story in fictionalized form. Here is the father of the electric motor, the dynamo, the transformer, the generator. Few persons are aware of the brilliant man’s deep Christian convictions and his determination to live by the Sermon on the Mount. For ages 12 to 15.

Image for Junior Science Book of Electricity

Junior Science Book of Electricity

Book about electricity for children.

Image for Energy Makes Things Happen

Energy Makes Things Happen

Did you know that energy comes from the food you eat? From the sun and wind? From fuel and heat? You get energy every time you eat. You transfer energy to other things every time you play baseball.

Image for Waves: Principles of Light, Electricity and Magnetism (The Secrets of the Universe)

Waves: Principles of Light, Electricity and Magnetism (The Secrets of the Universe)

Have you ever wondered why a prism turns ordinary sunlight into a rainbow? Isaac Newton knew why. How can a magnet be used to generate electricity? Michael Faraday could have told you. Can you explain how a toaster toasts bread? In this book, author Paul Fleisher answers these and many more questions as he looks at the laws that describe how waves behave. Through simple experiments, detailed illustrations and concepts that are easy to understand, readers are introduced to the basic principles of light, electricity and magnetism in a fun, exciting way.

Image for Liquids and Gases: Principles of Fluid Mechanics (Secrets of the Universe)

Liquids and Gases: Principles of Fluid Mechanics (Secrets of the Universe)

Have you ever wondered why a 10-tonne boat floats but a tiny pebble sinks? Archimedes knew why. How does a basketball or tennis ball bounce? Robert Boyle could have described how! Can you explain why a hot-air balloon rises but a balloon you blow up drops to the ground? To answer these questions and many more, author Paul Fleisher explains the laws that define how and why liquids and gases behave the way they do. Through simple experiments, detailed illustrations and concepts that are easy to understand, readers are introduced to the basic principles of fluid mechanics in a fun, exciting way.

Image for Marbles,Roller Skates,Doorknob

Marbles,Roller Skates,Doorknob

Explains the concepts of simple and complex machines and mechanical advantage, and describes how wheels, including gears and ball bearings, work

Then, look at these fun facts about molecules.

10 FUN FACTS ABOUT MOLECULES

  1. Molecules like to stick together.
  2. They are super tiny.
  3. Everything is made of molecules.
  4. Molecules are always moving.
  5. Heat makes molecules move faster
  6. Some molecules are simple but others can be very complex.
  7. When water molecules are attracted to each other his force is called cohesion.
  8. The strong pull between molecules creates surface tension. This acts like a “skin” or elastic like layer.
  9. Basically molecules act in very specific ways.
  10. One famous molecule is water.
10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

Next, look at these additional activities to add to the fun facts about molecules.

OTHER ACTIVITIES TO LEARN ABOUT MOLECULES

  • How To Make An Awesome Slime Flask Activity | Fun Facts About Marie Curie For Kids
  • Colorful Chemistry: Exciting M&M Science Experiment To Try At Home
  • How To Do An Easy Pencil Electrolysis Activity On Electricity
  • How to Make Elephant Toothpaste | Fun Chemistry Activities & Printable
  • Meteorology For Kids Made Fun: Amazing Potato Straw Experiment | Free Printable
  • Physical Science For Kindergarten: Free States Of Matter Pages
  • Easy Atom Model Project: How To Create A Fun Lego Version
  • How To Make Crystals | Facts About Crystals For Kids
  • 5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science
  • Intro to Atoms, Molecules, Bonding, Chemistry

Finally, look at how to do this surface tension experiment.

HOW TO DO A SURFACE TENSION EXPERIMENT

First, look at this short list of supplies.

  • Measuring cup
  • Water
  • Glass cup
  • Craft stick
  • Small rubber duck (or another small toy)
10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

Fill the glass ¾ of the way full.

10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

Place the craft stick onto the cup (but do not balance it on the other side of the cup).

10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

Place the toy on the craft stick. Does it stay up or fall?

10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

Next, fill the cup to the brim with water.

Again, place the craft stick onto the water (but do not balance it on the other side of the cup).

10 Fun Facts About Molecules | How To Do A Surface Tension Experiment

Place the toy on the craft stick. Does it stay or fall?

How is this possible? Because of surface tension!

The molecules at the top of the water create an elastic-like layer.

This helps the craft stick to “stick” to the surface and not fall even with a toy balancing on it.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, molecules, physical science, science

What Makes Things Fly | Free Science Of Flight Printable

June 5, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We’re learning what makes things fly. Too, I have a free printable The Science of Flight and understand the four forces of flight.

Flight may seem magic but its about science and particularly physics. And understanding what things fly make for a great unit study or just a fun rabbit trail for the day.

We’re exploring how birds, planes, and rockets fly by uncovering the forces and principles that make flight possible.

What Makes Things Fly | Free Science Of Flight Printable

By understanding the forces of flight you can start to see how everything from birds to jets and even rockets make their way through the sky

The four forces of flight you’ll learn about in the free mini study are lift, thrust, drag, and gravity.

These forces are constantly at work any time a bird flaps its wings or a plane zooms across the sky,

RESOURCES & BOOKS ABOUT FLIGHT

First, add one or two books to your unit study.

I prefer living books when I can find them.

8 Resources About Flight and Flying

Use one of these books to study about airplanes or things that fly.

Image for Who Were the Wright Brothers? (Who Was?)

Who Were the Wright Brothers? (Who Was?)

As young boys, Orville and Wilbur Wright loved all things mechanical.  As young men, they gained invaluable skills essential for their success by working with printing presses, bicycles, motors, and any sort of machinery they could get their hands on.  As adults, the brothers worked together to invent, build, and fly the world’s first successful airplane. This is the fascinating story of the two inventors and aviation pioneers who never lost sight of their dream: to fly, and to soar higher!

Image for Planes!: (And Other Things That Fly) (Things That Go)

Planes!: (And Other Things That Fly) (Things That Go)

Take to the skies with this fun, visual miscellany for younger children who love anything related to airplanes and flying!

Image for Wind, Sand And Stars (Harvest Book)

Wind, Sand And Stars (Harvest Book)

Recipient of the Grand Prix of the Académie Française, Wind, Sand and Stars captures the grandeur, danger, and isolation of flight. Its exciting account of air adventure, combined with lyrical prose and the
spirit of a philosopher, makes it one of the most popular works ever written about flying.

Image for The Story of the Wright Brothers: A Biography Book

The Story of the Wright Brothers: A Biography Book

The Wright brothers were the first people ever to build and fly an airplane, doing what many people at the time didn’t think was possible. Before they made history with their airplane, Wilbur and Orville were curious kids who loved learning about the world around them and how it worked. They fell in love with the idea of flying and taught themselves everything they needed to know to make their dream come true.

Image for The Wright Brothers
 (Good for High School Kids)

The Wright Brothers (Good for High School Kids)

On a winter day in 1903, in the Outer Banks of North Carolina, two brothers—bicycle mechanics from Dayton, Ohio—changed history. But it would take the world some time to believe that the age of flight had begun, with the first powered machine carrying a pilot.

Image for Flight: The Complete History of Aviation (DK Smithsonian)

Flight: The Complete History of Aviation (DK Smithsonian)

From the early pioneers to the latest spaceflight technology, this groundbreaking book charts the inspirational story behind humankind's conquest of the skies. In the 100 years since the Wright brothers' first powered flight, aviation has witnessed many memorable events. From record-breaking flights and aerial warfare, to advances in aircraft design and the race for space, Flight covers the most memorable moments in the history of aviation

Image for The Sky TOOB

The Sky TOOB

In the sky themed figurines by Safari Ltd. Airplanes, blimp, helicopter, hot air balloon, space shuttle and more replicas have been handpainted and researched for accuracy. Pieces come in a clear toob with a globe top and facts on the inside. These figures are perfect for displays, playing pretend, and more! 12 pieces per package.

Image for The Wright Brothers: Pioneers of American Aviation (Landmark Books)

The Wright Brothers: Pioneers of American Aviation (Landmark Books)

Young Orville and Wilbur Wright loved building things. From the fastest sled in town to the highest-flying kite, the Wright brothers’ creations were always a step ahead of everyone else’s. They grew up learning all about mechanics from fixing bicycles and studied math and physics. On December 17, 1903, Orville took off in the world’s first flying machine! The Wright airplane is one of the most amazing–and life-changing–

Next, here are a few more activities about flying and flight.

ACTIVITIES ABOUT FLIGHT AND FLYING

  • Awesome & Interesting Facts About Amelia Earhart Disappearance Free Printable
  • B is for Bird Craft | Free Preschool Bluebird Study
  • Wright Brothers And Amazing Airplanes And Other Things That Fly
  • Amazing Facts about Amelia Earhart and Fun Aviator Goggle Craft.
  • How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft
  • Amazing Facts about Amelia Earhart and Fun Aviator Goggle Craft
What Makes Things Fly | Free Science Of Flight Printable

Now, how to grab the mini unit study freebie. It’s a subscriber freebie.

HOW TO GET THE FREE MINI UNIT THE SCIENCE OF FLIGHT PRINTABLE

That means when you sign up to follow me, you get my emails in your inbox and you get this freebie.

1) CLICK HERE ON THIS LINK TO SIGN UP ON MY EMAIL LIST & TO GET THIS FREEBIE

2) Grab the freebie instantly.

3) Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: flight, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, homeschool, science

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

June 3, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Another fun messy summer science is how to make a lime and lemon volcano science experiment. Also, look at my page Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study.

Also, look at my page Free Earth Science Lapbook & Unit Study Ideas.

This isn’t just messy fun, it’s also a cool science experiment. For example, you can learn chemistry, reactions, and even talk about what is the scientific method.

When you mix lemon or lime juice with baking soda, you get a fizzy eruption Actually, we’re using both lemons and limes.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

We’re creating a chemical reaction between an acid and a base.

For instance, lemons and limes have citric acid and the base is baking soda. Its real name is sodium bicarbonate.

When these two mix, they form a gas called carbon dioxide.

BOOKS ABOUT VOLCANOES FOR KIDS

Next, add some fun science to your hands-on experiment today.

Add one or two of these living books I’ve rounded up.

12 Volcano Books & Resources

Add one or two of these books to learn about volcanoes and add some hands-on ideas to learn about the types of volcanoes.

Image for Volcanoes

Volcanoes

Did you know there are four main types of volcanoes? Or that volcanoes are classified as active, dormant, or extinct? The Devil’s Tower in Wyoming is an extinct volcano. It’s about 40.5 million years old!

Image for Birth Of an Island

Birth Of an Island

Simple explanation of how an island is formed. B/ W sketch illustrations.

Image for R&R Games The Table is Lava Family Game

R&R Games The Table is Lava Family Game

As Dawn breaks, mount kahlualualuau is spewing its fiery lava down onto meepleville. The natives are frantically trying to escape the rivers of lava and remain on safe ground. Whoever’s tribe survives the eruption with the most Meeples shall be the winner!

Image for Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St Helen's

Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St Helen's

In this extraordinary photographic essay, Patricia Lauber details the Mount St. Helens eruption and the years following in Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St. Helen's.Through this clear accurate account, readers of all ages will share the awe of the scientists who witnessed both the power of the volcano and the resiliency of life.

Image for The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia

The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia

Science is vital for every inhabitant of today’s world, and being scientifically informed and literate is a crucial part of any child’s education. Science can seem daunting –- especially as scientific knowledge advances so quickly –- and this volume is the perfect purchase for any family. It will bear repeated use by all the family from 10+ through the teenage years.

Image for All About Volcanoes (A True Book: Natural Disasters) (A True Book (Relaunch))

All About Volcanoes (A True Book: Natural Disasters) (A True Book (Relaunch))

Conditions on Earth are becoming more and more extreme and kids want to learn about it!

Is it true that, at any given time, about 20 volcanoes are erupting somewhere on Earth? Yes! Sometimes volcanoes erupt with a big, dangerous bang. Other times they spit out lava so slowly that you could walk faster than it flows.

Image for How to Dig a Hole to the Other Side of the World

How to Dig a Hole to the Other Side of the World

‘[An] irresistible account of a child’s imaginary 8,000-mile journey through the earth to discover what’s inside. Facts about the composition of the earth are conveyed painlessly and memorably.’ —SLJ. ‘An exciting adventure. . . . Illustrations [by Caldecott Medal winner Marc Simont] explode with color and action.’ —CS.

Image for Volcanoes! (National Geographic Readers)

Volcanoes! (National Geographic Readers)

The cool story of volcanoes will intrigue kids and adults alike. Hot melted rock from the middle of our planet forces its way up through cracks in the Earth’s crusts, exploding violently and sometimes unexpectedly in volcanic fury that can terrorize populations for months, even years.

Image for National Geographic Readers: Erupt! 100 Fun Facts About Volcanoes (L3)

National Geographic Readers: Erupt! 100 Fun Facts About Volcanoes (L3)

Kids will burst with excitement as they learn all about the science and wonder of volcanoes in this new National Geographic Kids Reader.

Image for NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC Ultimate Volcano Kit – Erupting Volcano Science

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC Ultimate Volcano Kit – Erupting Volcano Science

UNFORGETTABLE SCIENCE EXPERIMENTS – This is a great hands-on experiment kit for any science fair; the updated mold and instructions make it easy to assemble a sturdy volcano form and realistic paint colors give the volcano a lifelike look.

Image for Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

This set of 48 cards features a colorful illustration on one side and informational facts on the other side.

Image for The Magic School Bus: Blasting off with Erupting Volcanoes

The Magic School Bus: Blasting off with Erupting Volcanoes

MIX YOUR OWN LAVA: Use the included mixture to form your own “lava” and experiment with explosions by making your own volcano erupt!

Also, add more activities to do with lemons.

MORE VOLCANO ACTIVITIES

  • Amazing Volcano Facts For Kids & Awesome Lemon Volcano Experiment
  • Mini Volcano Book and Label Layers of Earth Mini Book
  • Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes
  • Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano
  • How To Make A Mountain Volcano | Mighty Mount Kilimanjaro With Geronimo Stilton
  • How to Make A Letter V For Volcano Handprint Craft
How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Finally, look at how to make this lemon volcano science experiment.

HOW TO MAKE A LIME AND LEMON VOLCANO SCIENCE EXPERIMENT

First, look at this easy list of supplies.

  • 1 Lemon
  • 1 Lime
  • Cutting Board
  • Kitchen knife
  • Spill Tray
  • Food coloring (green, blue, red, and yellow)
  • Dish soap
  • Baking soda
  • Measuring Spoon
  • Popsicle stick or tongue depressor

Gather all the supplies needed.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Cut the ends of each lemon and lime off to make them flat.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Then cut the lemon and lime in half, making 4 total halves.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Add 2-3 drops of food coloring to each of the lemons and limes.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Squeeze the dish soap onto each lemon and lime half.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Add a spoonful of baking soda to each lemon and lime.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Then, using the popsicle stick, poke into the lemon and lime to release the juice and create an “eruption.”

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

Why does this happen? The reason is the chemical reaction of acids and bases releasing carbon dioxide. Lemons and limes are full of citric acid.

How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

The acid reacts with the baking soda to make the reaction. The dish soap helps capture the bubbles that we can see. The food coloring is for fun and makes the eruption more colorful.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, lemon, lime, science, STEM, volcano

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

June 1, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We’re doing a sink or float experiment to find out how the secret of dancing beads in water. Also, look at my page 4 Weeks Free Physical Science Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas for more activities.

This science experiment is colorful, fizzy, and super fun.

Besides by using water beads in this dancing beads experiment, your child that loves sensory play with love the squishy beads. Water beads are tiny, dry balls that grow into soft, squishy spheres when you soak them in water.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Just remember if you have small children around that the beads should not be put in your child’s mouth.

Next, the best sink or float experiments are ones that involve a few items and are not too complicated.

You’ll want to introduce words like density, buoyancy and scientific thinking like predicting, testing, and observing.

PHYSICAL SCIENCE BOOKS FOR KIDS

First, add these books to your reading day.

I prefer living books when we find them.

10 Books About Physical Science

Physical science varies in topic. It can cover states of matter, forces and motion like push and pull, forms of energy like simple circuits, light and sound to earth and space.

Image for What Is the World Made Of?: All About Solids, Liquids, and Gases

What Is the World Made Of?: All About Solids, Liquids, and Gases

Can you make an ice cube disappear? Put it on a hot sidewalk. It melts into water and then vanishes! The ice cube changes from solid to liquid to gas. This Level 2 Let's-Read-and-Find-Out picture book is a fascinating exploration of the three states of matter. This clear and appealing science book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom, uses simple, fun diagrams to explain the difference between solids, liquids, and gases. This book also includes a find out more section with experiments designed to encourage further exploration and introduce record keeping.

Image for Matter: Physical Science for Kids

Matter: Physical Science for Kids

In Matter: Physical Science for Kids, kids ages 5 to 8 explore the definition of matter and the different states of matter, plus the stuff in our world that isn’t matter, such as sound and light! In this nonfiction picture book, children are introduced to physical science through detailed illustrations paired with a compelling narrative that uses fun language to convey familiar examples of real-world science connections. By recognizing the basic physics concept of matter and identifying the different ways matter appears in real life, kids develop a fundamental understanding of physical science and are impressed with the idea that science is a constant part of our lives and not limited to classrooms and
laboratories

Image for The Disappearing Spoon: And Other True Tales of Madness, Love, and the History of the World from the Periodic Table of the Elements

The Disappearing Spoon: And Other True Tales of Madness, Love, and the History of the World from the Periodic Table of the Elements

Why did Gandhi hate iodine (I, 53)? How did radium (Ra, 88) nearly ruin Marie Curie's reputation? And why is gallium (Ga, 31) the go-to element for laboratory pranksters?The Periodic Table is a crowning scientific achievement, but it's also a treasure trove of adventure, betrayal, and obsession. These fascinating tales follow every element on the table as they play out their parts in human history, and in the lives of the (frequently) mad scientists who discovered them. The Disappearing Spoon masterfully fuses science with the classic lore of invention, investigation, and discovery.

Image for Archimedes and the Door of Science (Living History Library)

Archimedes and the Door of Science (Living History Library)

Jeanne Bendick, through text and pictures, admirably succeeds in bringing to life the ancient Greek mathematician who enriched mathematics and all branches of science. Against the backdrop of Archimedes' life and culture, the author discusses the man's work, his discoveries and the knowledge later based upon it. The simple, often humorous, illustrations and diagrams greatly enhance the text.

Image for Michael Faraday: Father of Electronics

Michael Faraday: Father of Electronics

Charles Ludwig retells Michael Faraday’s remarkable life story in fictionalized form. Here is the father of the electric motor, the dynamo, the transformer, the generator. Few persons are aware of the brilliant man’s deep Christian convictions and his determination to live by the Sermon on the Mount. For ages 12 to 15.

Image for Junior Science Book of Electricity

Junior Science Book of Electricity

Book about electricity for children.

Image for Energy Makes Things Happen

Energy Makes Things Happen

Did you know that energy comes from the food you eat? From the sun and wind? From fuel and heat? You get energy every time you eat. You transfer energy to other things every time you play baseball.

Image for Waves: Principles of Light, Electricity and Magnetism (The Secrets of the Universe)

Waves: Principles of Light, Electricity and Magnetism (The Secrets of the Universe)

Have you ever wondered why a prism turns ordinary sunlight into a rainbow? Isaac Newton knew why. How can a magnet be used to generate electricity? Michael Faraday could have told you. Can you explain how a toaster toasts bread? In this book, author Paul Fleisher answers these and many more questions as he looks at the laws that describe how waves behave. Through simple experiments, detailed illustrations and concepts that are easy to understand, readers are introduced to the basic principles of light, electricity and magnetism in a fun, exciting way.

Image for Liquids and Gases: Principles of Fluid Mechanics (Secrets of the Universe)

Liquids and Gases: Principles of Fluid Mechanics (Secrets of the Universe)

Have you ever wondered why a 10-tonne boat floats but a tiny pebble sinks? Archimedes knew why. How does a basketball or tennis ball bounce? Robert Boyle could have described how! Can you explain why a hot-air balloon rises but a balloon you blow up drops to the ground? To answer these questions and many more, author Paul Fleisher explains the laws that define how and why liquids and gases behave the way they do. Through simple experiments, detailed illustrations and concepts that are easy to understand, readers are introduced to the basic principles of fluid mechanics in a fun, exciting way.

Image for Marbles,Roller Skates,Doorknob

Marbles,Roller Skates,Doorknob

Explains the concepts of simple and complex machines and mechanical advantage, and describes how wheels, including gears and ball bearings, work

Next, look at more sink or float experiments

MORE SINK OR FLOAT EXPERIMENTS

  • The Easy Sink Or Float Orange Density Experiment For Kids
  • Quick Unit Study & Easy Salt water Density Ocean Science Experiments For Kindergarten
  • Learn about the layers of density in this How to Make a Cool Fibonacci Lemonade and 8 Things to Learn about Fibonacci activity.
  • How Do Sharks Float STEM Activity Free Shark Unit Study & Notebooking Pages
  • Easy Kids Earth Day Activity & More Water Density Experiments
Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Finally, look at how this beads appear to be dancing through this experiment.

DANCING WATER BEADS (ORBEEZ)

First, heads up:

Prepare water beads by placing the new beads in water and soaking them for at least 12 hours.

Then look at this list of supplies:

  • Wide-mouthed clear jar or cup
  • Water
  • Water beads (orbeezs – prepared 12 hours before)
  • Alka-Seltzer tablets

After soaking beads, proceed with the experiment.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Fill a wide-mouth jar ¾ of the way full.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Pour ½ cup of water beads into the water.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Let the water beads settle to the bottom of the jar.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Break 1 Alka-Seltzer into pieces.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Drop all the pieces into the jar at once.

Secrets Of Dancing Beads: A Sink Or Float Experiment

Watch the water beads dance!

*This experiment can be done over and over again by just dropping another Alka-Seltzer in!
*You can also add oil to the water before dropping in the water beads for more of a “lava lamp” appearance.

Why does this happen?

Alka-Seltzers produce a carbon dioxide chemical reaction when added to water.

The carbon dioxide (CO2) bubbles attach to the water beads and lifting them up.

This gas forms bubbles in the liquid — and those bubbles can actually lift and move the water beads, making them dance up and down!

Floating and Sinking: The bubbles make the beads float. When the bubbles pop at the surface, the beads sink again — and the cycle continues.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, science, sink or float

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

May 31, 2025 | Leave a Comment
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We’re learning why does a rainbow appear after a drizzle and doing a fun growing rainbow STEM experiment. Also, look at my Free Weather Unit Study for Kids Who Love Hands-on Learning & Rain cloud Jar.

After a light rain or drizzle, a beautiful rainbow can appear. Although rain has a lot to do with it but so does the sunlight. Then after the rain slows down or stops, the clouds often move. And the sun peeks out.

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Next, the sun shines through the leftover rain drops.

That is when amazing color happens.

You’d think the sunlight may look white, but actually it’s made of many different colors.

For example, there are colors like red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.

ROYGBIV is a fun way to remember the colors of the rainbow. However, there is more science going on.

BOOKS ABOUT RAINBOWS FOR KIDS

First, add some of these fun books about rainbows to your study.

I choose living books first when I can find them.

8 Rainbow Books

R is for rainbow. Add some books and resources for a fun unit study rainbow theme.

Image for A Rainbow of My Own

A Rainbow of My Own

A small boy imagines what it would be like to have his own rainbow to play with.

Image for Rainbows (Amazing Sights of the Sky)

Rainbows (Amazing Sights of the Sky)

One of the best things about a rainy day is the possibility of seeing a rainbow, but there's more to rainbows than meets the eye! Simple text introduces readers to the science behind rainbows. Including why rainbows occur and what they are made of.

Image for What Makes a Rainbow?: A Magic Ribbon Book

What Makes a Rainbow?: A Magic Ribbon Book

A rainbow of ribbons magically appear when you open the pages of this innovative book! Toddlers will love listening to the charming story and seeing a different colored ribbon with the turn of each page. The last page is sure to delight with all the colors of the rainbow. What a fun way to learn colors!

Image for Rain!

Rain!

One rainy day in the city, an eager little boy exclaims, “Rain!” Across town a grumpy man grumbles, “Rain.” In this endearing picture book, a rainy-day cityscape comes to life in vibrant, cut-paper-style artwork. The boy in his green frog hat splashes in puddles—“Hoppy, hoppy, hoppy!”—while the old man curses the “dang puddles.” Can the boy’s natural exuberance (and perhaps a cookie) cheer up the grouchy gentleman and turn the day around?

Image for The Rain Came Down

The Rain Came Down

"On Saturday morning, the rain came down. It made the chickens squawk. The cat yowled at the chickens, and the dog barked at the cat. And still, the rain came down."The barking dog wakes the baby, the dog barks louder, and a policeman comes. His police car blocks traffic, and a woman in a taxi yells, so the taxi driver honks his horn. The truck driver in front of him gets mad and starts honking back. The beauty parlor owner comes out to look, and she bumps into the barber, and they begin to argue. A painter bonks the barber on the head with a can of paint, and then the baker opens up his umbrella and pokes the pizza man. On and on and on until suddenly . . . . . . the rain stops!The sun comes out, everything shimmers, and all of the bickering townspeople make amends–even the arguing children, who get free ice cream cones.

Image for Who Likes Rain?

Who Likes Rain?

With spring come April showers. It's time to put on a raincoat, grab an umbrella, and head outdoors. The worms like rain, and so do the fish and frogs. But what about the cat and dog? In this lyrical picture book, one spunky little girl discovers just who likes rain―and who doesn't―as she explores the rainy-day habits of the world around her.

Image for Newton's Rainbow: The Revolutionary Discoveries of a Young Scientist

Newton's Rainbow: The Revolutionary Discoveries of a Young Scientist

Famed for his supposed encounter with a falling apple that inspired his theory of gravity, Isaac Newton (1642–1727) grew from a quiet and curious boy into one of the most influential scientists of all time. Newton's Rainbow tells the story of young Isaac―always reading, questioning, observing, and inventing―and how he eventually made his way to Cambridge University, where he studied the work of earlier scientists and began building on their accomplishments. This colorful picture book biography celebrates Newton's discoveries that illuminated the mysteries of gravity, motion, and even rainbows, discoveries that gave mankind a new understanding of the natural world, discoveries that changed science forever.

Image for Quiet Bunny's Many Colors

Quiet Bunny's Many Colors

Quiet Bunny loves the bright colors of spring: the yellow ducks, green frogs, and blue jays —everything but his own mousy-brown and wintry-white fur. It takes the help of a wise old owl for Bunny to realize that it's the rainbow of colors, including his own, that makes the world so beautiful.

In addition, when sunlight hits those tiny droplet it bends, splits and bounces inside them.

This process is called refraction, dispersion, and reflection.

ACTIVITIES TO PAIR WITH WHY DOES A RAINBOW APPEAR AFTER A DRIZZLE

Next, look at more rainbow crafts.

  • Alphabet Letter R is for Rainbow Craft for Preschool | Fun Rain Mobile
  • Frozen Rainbow Science Experiment for Kids
  • Colorful Chemistry: Exciting M&M Science Experiment To Try At Home
  • How To Make A Rainbow – Simple Science Experiments
  • Easy Science for Kids: A Rainbow Eruption
  • Rainbow Unicorn Toothpaste Science Experiment
Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Finally, look at how to do this growing rainbow science experiment.

HOW TO DO A GROWING RAINBOW STEM EXPERIMENT

First, gather these easy supplies:

  • paper towel (1 select a size, cut in half lengthwise, or a full-size paper towel cut into a 1/4)
  • scissors
  • 2 glasses of water (glass or clear plastic)
  • washable markers (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple)
Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Gather all the supplies needed.

Cut a piece of paper towel in half if using the select-a-size.

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Color a rainbow pattern at the ends of the paper towel about 1-2 inches long with washable markers.

Fill both glasses with water.

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Place the end of the rainbow into each glass of water.

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Watch as the rainbow grows and meets in the middle!

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

*Why does this happen? The colored water climbs up the paper towel by capillary action.

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

The fibers within the paper towel act like capillary tubes and draw the rainbow upwards.

Why Does A Rainbow Appear After A Drizzle | Magic Rainbow Experiment

Capillary action: The ability of water to flow in narrow spaces and resist gravity along the way.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, rain, rainbow, science

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