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homeschoolscience

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

December 10, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We are learning how to make a homemade electrical switch to get a better idea of how electricity works on a small scale. Also, look at my post 4 Weeks Free Physical Science Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas.

This activity is incredibly easy.

We’re creating a simple electric circuit and label each part using a kit that includes everything you need but first let’s learn about electricity.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Electricity is like a river of energy that flows through wires, and it brings light, warmth, air conditioning, music, and power in general to our homes.

It’s the invisible force that makes our computers hum, our lights shine, and our refrigerators keep our food cold.

But have you ever wondered where this amazing energy comes from, how it works, and why it’s so important to be safe around it?

 Let’s explore the fascinating world of electricity.

Electricity is a form of energy that comes from the movement of tiny particles called electrons.

These electrons are like super-fast race cars zooming around inside atoms, the building blocks of everything around us.

When these electrons get excited and start moving in the same direction, they create an electric current, like a river of energy flowing through a wire.

 This current can then be used to power all sorts of things, from tiny light bulbs to giant machines.

WAYS TO GENERATE ELECTRICITY

Electricity can be generated in many ways, using a variety of energy sources. Some of the most common ways are:

Power Plants: These are like giant factories that use different sources of energy, like coal, natural gas, or nuclear power, to create steam.

This steam spins huge turbines, which are connected to generators that produce electricity.

Renewable Energy Sources: These are sources of energy that are naturally replenished, like the sun, wind, and water.

Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity, wind turbines use the wind to spin generators, and hydroelectric dams use the force of flowing water to generate electricity.

Batteries: These are like portable power plants that store chemical energy that can be converted into electricity. Batteries are used in all sorts of devices, from flashlights to electric cars.

Once electricity is generated, it travels through a vast network of wires called the power grid. This grid is like a giant highway system for electricity, carrying it from power plants to homes, schools, and businesses.

The electricity travels at incredibly high speeds, reaching our homes almost instantly when we flip a switch.

When electricity reaches our homes, it flows through wires in the walls and ceilings to outlets and switches.

When we plug in a device or flip a switch, we complete a circuit, allowing the electricity to flow through the device and power it.

BOOKS FOR KIDS ABOUT ELECTRICITY

Next, look at these books about electricity.

I prefer to read living books when we can find them.

5 Electricity Books for Kids Who Love to Read and Be Read To

Learning about electricity is a fascinating subject for kids to learn about. Add one or two of these books to your home library.

Electronics for Kids: Play with Simple Circuits and Experiment with Electricity!

Why do the lights in a house turn on when you flip a switch? How does a remote-controlled car move? And what makes lights on TVs and microwaves blink? The technology around you may seem like magic, but most of it wouldn’t run without electricity. Electronics for Kids demystifies electricity with a collection of awesome hands-on projects.
In Part 1, you’ll learn how current, voltage, and circuits work by making a battery out of a lemon, turning a metal bolt into an electromagnet, and transforming a paper cup and some magnets into a spinning motor. In Part 2, you’ll make even more cool stuff as you:–Solder a blinking LED circuit with resistors, capacitors, and relays–Turn a circuit into a touch sensor using your finger as a resistor–Build an alarm clock triggered by the sunrise.

Switch On, Switch Off (Let's-Read-and-Find-Out Science 2)

Read and find out about electricity in this colorfully illustrated nonfiction picture book.

It seems like magic! It's not—it's electricity. But how does a light actually work? In this clear and simple book learn all about electricity, how it's produced, and how it can be used.

At the end you'll learn how to conduct safe, fun experiments that will let you generate electricity yourself!

Electrical Circuit Experiment Kit White

  • Size: Battery case: ( L X W X H): 57 x 30 x 13 / 2.24 x 1.18 x 0.51inch.
  • Material: The mini bulb is a kind of tungsten wire bulb, made of glass, metal, insulation materials.
  • Application: Used for electrical experiments in primary and middle schools/home DIY circuit test.

Oscar and the Bird: A Book about Electricity (Start with Science)

Start with Science books introduce kids to core science concepts through engaging stories, fresh illustrations, and supplemental activities. When Oscar the kitten finds a tractor in a field and accidentally turns on the windshield wipers, he is full of questions about electricity. Luckily, Bird knows the answers! With the help of his friend, Oscar finds out how electricity is made and stored, which machines need electricity to work, and why we always need to be careful around wires, batteries, plugs, and sockets. Back matter includes an index and supplemental activities.

Nikola Tesla, Electrical Genius

Electrical engineer and inventor Nikola Tesla (1856–1943) was indeed an electrical genius. In language suitable for both young and old, author Arthur J. Beckhard describes all aspects of Tesla’s personal and professional life, including Tesla’s childhood and his education at primary school, at the Higher Real Gymnasium, and at the Polytechnic Institute; his years working for the telegraphic engineering department of Austria, then as an engineer in Paris, and then as an employee of Thomas Edison in America; his substitution of alternating current for direct current—a simpler and more economical method of converting electrical into mechanical energy; his rotary magnetic field, which was used in transmitting the power of Niagara Falls to nearby cities; his independent research at his own electrical laboratories in New Your City; and much more. Originally published in 1959 as part of Messner Publications' "Men of Science" series.

Also, look at these facts about electricity.

5 FUN FACTS ABOUT ELECTRICITY

  1. The first person to coin the word “electricity” was William Gilbert in 1600.
  2. Lightning is a natural form of electricity, and a single bolt of lightning can carry up to one billion volts of electricity.
  3. The human body is a good conductor of electricity.
  4. The electric eel can generate up to 600 volts of electricity.
  5. The average American uses about 10,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity per year.

And look at more activities to go with our how to make a homemade electrical switch.

ELECTRICAL EXPERIMENTS TO EXPAND HOW TO MAKE A HOMEMADE ELECTRICAL SWITCH

  1. Electricity STEM: Lighting Up a Shoebox Tiny House
  2. Lemon Battery Experiment
  3. Popsicle Stick Flashlight Activity and Facts About the Amazing Nikola Tesla
  4. How to Make a Potato Light Bulb
  5. It’s Electric! How to Explore the Conductivity of Liquids
  6. How To Make an Electromagnet
  7. Electricity Hands-On Homeschool Science Activity
  8. 3 Static Electricity Tricks You Can Do With Your Kids
  9. How to Make Lightning
  10. Assessing Electricity with Electric Vests
  11. How to Make Salty Circuits: A Simple Circuit Project for Kids
  12. How to Build a Simple Electromagnetic Train
How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Another fun way to explore electricity, currents, switches, and more is with a Snap Circuits kit.

A simple circuit needs at least 3 things- a circuit pathway (wires), a power source (battery) and load (lightbulb), a switch is also helpful to turn it on and off.

HOW TO MAKE A HOMEMADE ELECTRICAL SWITCH

You will need:

  • Electrical Circuit Experiment Kit
  • Hot glue gun/glue sticks
  • Cardboard or scrap board-optional
How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

First, starting with a kit like this makes it easy but still gives kids a ground up learning experience.

Plus, as they learn to connect each piece and problem solve if something isn’t working right.

To begin with you want to make sure that the end of each wire is exposed, use wire strippers or carefully remove the coating with a knife.

Wrap the end of the exposed wire coming from the battery pack onto one contact point on the switch.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Attach the other wire on the battery pack by wrapping it around a contact point on the lamp holder.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Take a loose piece of wire and run it from the other contact point on the lamp holder to the other open contact on the switch.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Add batteries to the battery pack and flip the switch.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Now if you want you can mount the setup onto a piece of cardboard or wood by attaching the battery pack with a bit of hot glue on one end.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Tack the switch to the side.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Now to add a new layer of learning you can create labels on cardstock.

How to Make a Homemade Electrical Switch

Have your child place them in the correct spot for each part of the simple circuit.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: electricity, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, physics, science

8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

October 5, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Stellaluna kindergarten activities are fun and make for great literature-based science lessons as well. Also, grab my other tips, ideas, and crafts for kindergarten on my page Kindergarten Homeschool Curriculum.

I am bringing you a simple and inexpensive coffee filter bat craft.

Too, I have 8 more activity ideas and some cool resources for Stellaluna inspired fun.

If you don’t already have the book I highly suggest you grab a copy.

It is a sweet read all year long and will become a favorite classic of both you and your child.

8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

Bats are amazing flying mammals that come in all shapes and sizes.

They live all over the world, except for Antarctica.

They are nocturnal.

That means they sleep during the day and fly around at night and use their special echolocation ability to navigate and find food in the dark.

Bats eat mainly insects and fruit.

They are a very important part of our ecosystem because they help control the insect population and pollinate plants.

Bats don’t have to be scary if you know why they are good to have around.

We will dive into nature study, STEM, reading, life skills, and more as we learn about this sweet little bat and her journey.

Bat Books for Kids

Also, add some bat books to your reading list.

I prefer living books then add reference books.

9 Books and Resources for Kids Who Love Bats

Add some of these fun books and resources about bats for a hands-on day of learning.

Stellaluna 25th Anniversary Edition

Knocked from her mother’s safe embrace by an attacking owl, Stellaluna lands headfirst in a bird’s nest. This adorable baby fruit bat’s world is literally turned upside down when she is adopted by the occupants of the nest and adapts to their peculiar bird habits. Two pages of notes at the end of the story provide factual information about bats. “Delightful and informative but never didactic; a splendid debut.”--Kirkus Reviews

National Geographic Readers: Bats

They live in spooky caves, in forests, even in the dark reaches of ordinary attics and bridges. They flock by the hundreds, and they sleep while hanging upside down! In this beautifully photographed Level 2 Reader, kids learn about one of the most interesting creatures around—and discover the bat’s unique place in the wild and in the world. The high-interest topic, expertly written text, and bonus learning activity lay the groundwork for a successful and rewarding reading experience.

Nature Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of the Natural World

See the world in a whole new way! Acclaimed illustrator Julia Rothman combines art and science in this exciting and educational guide to the structure, function, and personality of the natural world. Explore the anatomy of a jellyfish, the inside of a volcano, monarch butterfly migration, how sunsets work, and much more. Rothman’s whimsical illustrations are paired with interactive activities that encourage curiosity and inspire you to look more closely at the world all around you.

Bats (New & Updated Edition)

Though people often think of bats as scary, bats are really shy, gentle animals. There are nearly 1000 different species of bats, and they live on every continent except Antarctica. Some are tiny, but the giant flying fox bat has a five-foot wingspan! Popular science author Gail Gibbons also discusses the efforts to protect the world's only truly flying mammals. A final page offers additional facts.

Bats of the World

The natural history and evolution of bats- Important identifying features- Habitats, migration patterns, and common mating practices- The status of various endangered bat species

Bats: An Illustrated Guide to All Species

Bats: An Illustrated Guide to All Species explores bats and their fundamental role in our ecosystems through lavish full-color photographs and lively narrative. From the Giant Golden Crowned Flying Fox, a megabat with a wingspan of more than five feet, to the aptly named Bumblebee Bat, the world's smallest mammal, the number and diversity of bat species have proven to be both rich and underestimated. Nocturnal, fast-flying, and secretive, bats are difficult to observe and catalog. This richly illustrated handbook presents bats' evolution, biology, behavior, and ecology. It offers in-depth profiles of four hundred megabats and microbats and detailed summaries of all the species identified to date. Complete with an introduction exploring bats' natural history and their unique adaptations to life on the wing, Bats includes close-up images of these animals' delicate and intricate forms and faces, each shaped by evolution to meet the demands of an extraordinarily specialized life.

Bat Plush, Stuffed Animal

  • Even if the nocturnal life is not for you; this plush toy bat will be ready to play.
  • Stuffed animals are the perfect gift for any age or occasion.

    The Secret Lives of Bats: My Adventures with the World's Most Misunderstood Mammals

    Stories and science surrounding the beloved bat, from an ecologist who has dedicated his life to the curious creature.

    Few people realize how sophisticated and intelligent bats are. Merlin Tuttle knows, and he has stopped at nothing to find and protect them on every continent they inhabit. Sharing highlights from a lifetime of adventure and discovery, Tuttle takes us to the frontiers of bat research to show that frog-eating bats can identify frogs by their calls, that some bats have social sophistication similar to that of higher primates, and that bats have remarkable memories. Bats also provide enormous benefits by eating crop pests, pollinating plants, and carrying seeds needed for reforestation. They save farmers billions of dollars annually and are essential to a healthy planet. Tuttle’s account
    forever changes the way we see these poorly understood yet fascinating creatures.

    Dissect-It Simulated Synthetic Lab Dissection - Bat

    REALISTIC AND SAFE EXPERIENCE – Made out of gelatin-like material that is absolutely safe for children, our Dissect-It Bat gives the realistic experience of a dissection without the use of a real bat!

    Stellaluna is a story about a baby fruit bat who gets separated from her mother and ends up in a nest of baby birds.

    The baby birds are afraid of Stellaluna at first because she looks different from them.

    But Stellaluna is a kind and curious bat, and she soon makes friends with the baby birds.

    Stellaluna learns how to eat like a bird and fly like a bird.

    But she also misses her mother and her bat family.

    One night, Stellaluna hears her mother’s call and flies to her.

    Stellaluna is so happy to be reunited with her family, but she also knows that she will always be friends with the baby birds.

    Stellaluna Kindergarten Questions

    Here are some questions you can ask your child after reading Stellaluna:

    • What is the moral of the story of Stellaluna?
    • Why were the baby birds afraid of Stellaluna at first?
    • How did Stellaluna make friends with the baby birds?
    • What did Stellaluna miss about her mother and her bat family?
    • How did Stellaluna feel when she was reunited with her family?
    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities

    1. Make Flying Bat Straw Rockets for fun but also to teach some simple STEAM concepts like measuring the distance your bat flies and do different models make a difference?
    2. I have not just 1 but 4 Fun and Engaging Bat Activities for Kindergarten including studying bat anatomy and a really cute bat sensory bin.
    3. Not only does learning How to Build a Bat House For Kids teach your child empathy and kindness for small creatures but it wonderfully works in a natural life skill with a built in shop class.
    4. Create this easy peasy Flying Paper Tube Bat Craft by upcycling something that would end up in the trash.
    5. Incorporate the simplest of math activities by printing and using these Bat Shape Mats to use with play dough.
    6. I just love this Mosaic Bat Craft For Kids that can be used as an art project or take the next step and label the parts of the bat in this mosaic creation.
    7. Take it to the next level and create a diorama with 5 Easy Bat Stem Activities and Create a STEM Bat Habitat.
    8. Watch Science Tek Bats on PBS to learn more about the important role bats play in their ecosystem.
    • Besides just being a fun craft, you can use your coffee filter bat to talk about the parts of a bat, and also teach or reinforce positional words as you move it-over, below, on, beside, etc… on the stick.

    In Stellaluna the little bat is not sure about the way he is supposed to hang…or sit.

    This is a wonderful time to talk about bats and how they fly, hang, and more.

    MORE KINDERGARTEN HOMESCHOOL CURRICULUM ACTIVITIES

    • How to Create the Perfect Kindergarten Homeschool Set Up
    • Best Kindergarten Health Curriculum Easy Ideas For Activities
    • 8 Best Summer Unit Studies For Kindergarten | Free Ant Study
    • 10 Kindergarten Sensory Bin Ideas | How To Make A Summer Sensory Bin
    • How to Create a Kindergarten Math Game With Popsicle Sticks
    • 8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft
    • First Day Of Kindergarten Homeschool Ideas | Free Scavenger Hunt Cards
    • Math Made Easy: Engaging Addition For Kindergarten Dice Activities
    • T Is For Simple Fun Thunderstorm Activities For Kindergarten
    • Fun and Easy Tissue Paper Crafts for Kindergarten
    • Fun Kindergarten History Activities: How to Create Royal Peg Dolls
    • Enhance Your Language Arts Kindergarten Curriculum with Free Flip Books

    Finally, look at how to make this bat craft.

    How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    You will need:

    • Coffee filters
    • Brown liquid watercolor
    • Wooden clothespin
    • Brown pipe cleaner
    • Google eyes
    • Glue
    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    First, add a little water to liquid watercolor in a bowl to thin it out.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Soak clothespins in watercolor for a few minutes, flipping it to a new side every so often.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Have your child paint or dip coffee filters into the watercolor until soaked, squeeze out excess and allow to dry completely.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Fold dry filters in half and then in half again, cut a couple of half circles up the sides to create the wing shape.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Open the wings so the filter is just folded over once, gather a bit and insert in the open clothespin.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Cut ½” pieces of pipe cleaner to use as little clutching feet.

    Use pieces of leftover scraps from the filter to cut small ears, hot glue to one side at the top.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Flip over and hot glue eyes and the small pieces of pipe cleaner for feet onto the other side.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Your cute little bat is ready to take flight or hang out on a little limb you grabbed from the yard.

    8 Stellaluna Kindergarten Activities | How To Make A Coffee Filter Bat Craft

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: bats, elementary science, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, homeschoolscience, science

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids

    September 21, 2024 | 2 Comments
    This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

    This list of 41 easy hands-on faith-neutral science activities for kids is not only fun, but simple to do at home. These awesome activities for kids can be used in multiple ways.

    Look at these 4 ways on how to use these quick hands-on faith-neutral science activities.

    • If you’re homeschooling for faith-based reasons you want to add your own science worldview. Doing faith-neutral science activities doesn’t mean you need to leave your faith checked at the door; it does mean you can add your family’s values to an activity. Whether you homeschool for faith-based reasons or you’re a secular homeschooler, you can use these activities;
    • To respect a multitude of beliefs if you’re teaching a co-op, it’s best to have on hand science activities that all kids can do regardless of belief or lack of it;
    • Because activities don’t have to be complicated, these are ideas you can do at home with little prep; and
    • Last, but not least, the BEST list of ideas always comes from educators like us using what we have in our home or things we can purchase easily at the local store.
    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids

    FAITH-NEUTRAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIES FOR KIDS

    So these ideas comes from the brilliant and creative homeschool moms in my Facebook Group. (Yes, I’m biased). Hats off to them for being awesome home educators.

    1. Check the Accuracy of the 5 Second Rule.

    You need three petri dishes and gummy bears. Test the idea that if you pick up food from the floor before 5 seconds would it have bacteria.

    One dish is labeled as the bacteria of a gummy bear which didn’t touch the floor, one for a gummy bear which was on the floor for 5 seconds, and one that was on the floor for a minute.

    Put the dishes away for a week and check the results.

    How to test the results?

    After 3 days my son checked it and using a marker he circled areas where bacteria was growing and then checked again after a week.

    2. Compare Transparency, Translucency, and Opacity.

    Paint mason jars with a mixture of white glue and food coloring (or paint).

    When you put a light inside, you can see how opaque or translucent the jar is.

    3. Learn about Aerodynamics.

    We rolled old socks into balls and threw them around.

    Then, we compared the looser sock balls, tighter sock balls, and tried an unrolled sock. We talked about aerodynamics, then threw some more socks! 

    4. Make a Fraction Salad.

    Science includes math. So when you study fractions make a fraction salad.

    Cut grapes in halves, apples in quarters, and bananas in sixths (or eighths, depending on the size of the fruit). Then we ate it!

    5. Growing Ivory Soap Science.

    Microwave Ivory soap for about a minute or stop every few seconds so your kids see the changes in the soap.

    Discuss air pockets. Microwave another bar to compare to see why Ivory soap expands and why it’s lighter.

    SCIENCE ACTIVITIES FOR KIDS

    6. Investigate Condensation.

    Review the terms condensation, precipitation, and evaporation.

    Condensation is harder to understand and to see.

    So place a pea seed in a jar with lid and moisten cotton balls.

    Watch the pea sprout with the condensation built up inside.

    7. Build a DIY Easy Bird Feeder.

    You can use many things to build feeders, but we loved using left over pumpkin halves to build feeders in the fall.

    Look at this other post How to Make Easy DIY Bird Feeders.

    8. Science Art – Make Pressed and Painted Leaves.

    After leaves fall from trees, press, then paint underside of leaves and make prints on canvas.

    9. Sprout a Sweet Potato.

    Sprout a sweet potato is easy fun science or just to have some pretty green in your house at the time of the year when all plants seem to die.

    10. Learn About Patterns – Perler Beads Creations.

    Make easy patterns while learning about them or create themed ones like Minecraft using the Fun-Schooling Book.

    Use Perler Beads to make your creations for any science topic or a science fiction creation.

    HANDS-ON SCIENCE AT HOME

    11. Learn about traction.

    You need leftover boxes from your Amazon orders or any box will do, but normally we have plenty of empty Amazon boxes.

    Make two easy ramps with your leftover Amazon and run toy cars down them.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids

    Then, try sticking different things to the surfaces to create traction for the cars, like sandpaper, bubble wrap, whatever you have in the house.

    This is a quick and easy quick play to learn about ramps, speed, and different effects the surface provides.

    12. What Affect Different Liquids has on Items?

    Take gummy bears and put then in different liquids to see how it would effect them.

    We used vinegar, salt water, baking soda, coke, water and just plain water.

    Compare the fun results.

    13. Edible Math Graphing.

    Use a bag of skittles (preferable big so you have enough to eat afterwards) and separate by color. Graph the results.

    Eat, enjoy and repeat. (oops with another bag)

    Also, look at 25 Creative and Tasty Edible Math Activities That Keep Learning Fun.

    14. Understand Dissolving.

    Put salt in warm water and cold water and determine which ones dissolves more of the salt and why.

    FAITH-NEUTRAL SCIENCE IDEAS

    15. Learn about Yeast and How It Produces Gas.

    Make home made pizza dough and individual pizzas.

    Learn about yeast and the gas production that causes it to rise while enjoying the end results and the different flavors of pizza.

    Look at my post How to Turn a Pizza Into a Fun Edible Human Cell Model.

    16. Dissect Owl Pellets.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids

    Easy science.

    Grab a kit and read a book about food chains to round out the experience.

    Grab the book Owl Puke.

    And here is an Owl Pellet Dissection Kit.

    17. Diorama of the Planets or 18. Diorama of Different Habitats.

    Whether you use styrofoam balls, wood. or paper mache this is a fun project.

    Another idea is to make a mobile of the planets.

    If you do habitats you can easily use what you have in the house and do one for the tundra, rainforest, and a desert.

    Look at these fun and free printable planets and here is a printable to create a coral reef diorama , an Arctic polar animals diorama, an Amazon Jungle or Rainforest Animals, and Dinosaur habitat,

    19. Grow (attempt) Celery.

    Growing celery from the stump butt of one bought from the store can be fun even if it’s a fail.

    Science is about attempting a variety of activities. Kids learn about what not to do in science.

    BEST HANDS-ON SCIENCE ACTIVITIES

    The celery did not grow, but the kids learned why to not over water vegetables.

    20. Make an Outline of the Human Body and Add a Few Organs.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids
    Picture courtesy luv of @loveandlearninghomeed

    For younger kids make an outline of the human body and then have your older kids learn where body organs go.

    Here is a link for the free printable organs.

    21. Why do Leaves Change Color?

    We looked at why leaves change color by soaking leaves in methylated spirit (denatured alcohol) which drew out the green (chlorophyll) and left the other colors.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids
    Picture courtesy luv of @loveandlearninghomeed

    22. Practical Math Using the Iditarod.

    Make a litter of sled dog puppies (socks filled with rice) to study the Iditarod.

    Practice math by weighing your puppies (sometimes adding or removing rice), calculating food amounts, etc.

    Also learn how dog sled pups are named.

    Make beef stew and serve in (brand new and washed) dog bowls and watch Sled Dog.

    And look at my post How to Make a Popsicle Stick Stem Dogsled | Balto Unit Study.

    23. Make an easy spinal cord.

    Make the spinal cord out of penne pasta and gummi rings, the pasta being the vertebrae and the gummi rings the disks.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids
    Picture courtesy luv of @loveandlearninghomeed

    I have more Build An Edible DNA Model and Fun Edible Spine.

    24. Engineering Challenge.

    Do an engineering challenge to build a shelter with materials you find.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids
    Picture courtesy of @loveandlearninghomeed

    Also, look at How to Create Swiss Family Treehouse Blueprints With Kids.

    25. Nature Observing.

    Look for evidence of insects and animals. Read about habitats and trees in your local area, then take a nature hike.

    Too, I have this post 26 Fun Nature Unit Studies for Multiple Ages.

    26. Experiment with a resister to electricity.

    Experiment with an electricity kit.

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids
    Picture courtesy of @loveandlearninghomeed

    We determined that the current reduces when you add a resistor so the light bulb will be dimmer.

    We also added a fan to a circuit.

    HOMESCHOOL SCIENCE ACTIVITIES

    27. Glow Germ Experiment.

    This is a fun one to do in a co-op or with siblings.

    Click here to read about how to do the glo germ activity.

    28. Learn about Capillary Action.

    We explained capillary action by cutting celery stalks at the bottom and putting them in containers with food dye.

    After a few hours if you cut the stalk you could see the food dye had been drawn up.

    Then, after a day or so the leaves were showing the food dye.

    29. Apple science.

    Cut open a few different apples and inspect the seeds. Look at my posts Apple Lapbook and Apple Unit Study.

    Learn about how the number of seeds directly correlates with the pollination of the apples which of course will lead us into a study on pollination.

    30. Understand about blubber.

    Learning about the Arctic and Antarctica are doing a blubber hand.

    You insert one hand in ice water with just a glove or ziplock bag and the second hand is immersed in shortening (blubber) before put in cold water.

    The kids can compare the difference with the blubber.a

    31. Dissect a Shark.

    And look at How to Create a Hands-on Fun Shark Vocabulary Anatomy Activity, Shark and Oceans for Kindergarten Fun Sight Word Activity and How to Make A Megalodon Shark Tooth Fun Homeschool Project.

    FUN SCIENCE AT HOME

    32. Make bouncy eggs.

    Make bouncing eggs by soaking eggs in vinegar for three days.

    The calcium of the eggshell will dissolve and leave the membrane of the egg which will be bouncy.

    This will be to demonstrate the effect of acid on minerals like calcium.

    33. Learn about weight and floating.

    Make boats out of tin foil and weigh them. Make a note.

    Then find things around the house and weigh them before putting them in the boat, again taking note.

    Find things like pennies, paper clips and small toys.

    Make it a challenge by the winner being whoever gets the most things in their boat without it sinking. They can draw pictures in their science journals too.

    34. Chemical reactions.

    Use silly putty to show chemical reactions. Click here to learn about the chemical reactions.

    35. Color of Leaves.

    Pick up leaves and examine them with a magnifying glass.

    36. Make balloon operated cars.

    Here is a fun video lesson to watch on how to make an easy balloon operated car.

    SCIENCE TO DO AT HOME

    41 Easy Hands-on Faith-Neutral Science Activities for Kids

    37. Study Arthropods.

    Finish your unit with an Arthropod scavenger hunt!

    Kids use a scavenger hunt to find certain arthropods, take pictures of them, and then create a beautiful power point presentation as their final assessment.

    38. Make a Tree Book.

    Put together a book on trees.

    This is a great activity if you have a ton of trees around. Go on a leaf hunt.

    Then iron them in wax paper and look up each leaf and write facts about them.

    Put the wax paper in plastic sleeves and put them in a notebook and keep it as a keepsake to look at all year round to remind us of the different and beautiful trees we have around us.

    39. Composting.

    You get short term and long term benefits from this hands-on idea.

    Composting is quick to set up, but you do have to wait a few years to eventually get new dirt.

    Too, i have Gardening Projects For Homeschool Easy Composting With the Amazing Dr. George Carver (Free Printable About Compost).

    40. How Does Drag Work?

    Make paper airplanes. Here is a link on how to make a paper airplane.

    41. Make Crystals.

    You can make crystals out of a solution and measured the temperature to start with, in the middle, and at the end.

    Make different colors, discuss about geodes and how they form as well as other crystals like ice, salt, and sugar.

    The best way to teach is hands-on and having these faith-neutral science kid’s activities at your finger tips allows you to plan quickly with just a few things on hand.

    For example, look at How To Make Crystals | Facts About Crystals For Kids.

    What easy science ideas have you done?

    Look at these other fun ideas you’ll love:

    • Kinder Gardening to Celebrate Nature and Science
    • How to Easily Make Fun Seed Tape With Kids
    • How to Make a Fun Kids Root Viewer
    • Easy Seed and Gardening Unit Study for Kids (Middle – Upper Elementary)
    • 18 Amazing Kids Subscription Boxes to Try Right Now
    • 6 Fun and Free Nature Studies to Beat the Doldrums
    • 100 Brilliant STEM Activities Using Everyday Items

    Hugs and love ya,

    2 CommentsFiled Under: Hands-On Activities, How To - - -, Science, Science Based, Teach Homeschool Science Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, life science, physical science, science

    How to Turn a Pumpkin Lapbook into a Fun Unit Study

    September 10, 2024 | Leave a Comment
    This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

    I have a fun pumpkin lapbook today. Also, look at my other lapbooks on my page Homeschool Lapbooks – Powerful Tools For Mastery Learning. Too, look at my page Fall Season Fall Unit Study {Pumpkins, Leaves, Corn, & More}.

    So today I am showing you how to easily turn a printable pumpkin lapbook into a unit study.

    Remember a unit study means you cover one theme while covering as many academic subjects as you naturally can.

    And with the many unit studies I have done, I’ve learned if a subject does not fit into a theme naturally then don’t force the fit.

    In addition, you decide to add hands-on activities or not.

    I used to not be such a firm believer of hands-on but after homeschooling for 20+ years I am now.

    Hands-on means that all senses are involved, and it helps learning to stick.

    The information sinks in when children learn to engage in hands-on activity.

    Besides hands-on learning is more than just doing a craft.

    Not all kids learn the same way, but all children should be motivated to learn outside of their comfort zone.

    For example, I have a son who prefers to read books over doing until he does something he enjoys.

    How to Turn a Pumpkin Lapbook into a Fun Unit Study

    A lapbook can promote critical thinking skills.

    When done alongside a unit study, you can easily cover many subjects in that one theme.

    Besides, problem solving skills promote independent thinking.

    And engaging or manipulating an activity hands-on can make concrete subjects real.

    Your child can create a lapbook any way he prefers or use part of my printables and part printables you find which interests your child.

    Also, before you begin read aloud or pick some of your favorite pumpkin books for reading.

    Books About Pumpkins for Kids

    I try to look for living books.

    Then add reference books.

    8 Pumpkin Books

    Grab some of these fun books about pumpkins, fall and fall harvest.

    Too Many Pumpkins

    Rebecca Estelle has hated pumpkins ever since she was a girl when pumpkins were often the only food her family had. When an enormous pumpkin falls off a truck and smashes in her yard, she shovels dirt over the pieces and forgets about them. But those slimy pumpkin smithereens sprout up in autumn, and Rebecca Estelle finds a sea of pumpkins in her garden. A heartwarming classic for more than twenty years, this story shows what happens when one thrifty gardener figures out how to make other people happy with the squash she can't stomach.

    Seed, Sprout, Pumpkin, Pie (Picture the Seasons)

    Seed, Sprout, Pumpkin, Pie follows Apples for Everyone in the Picture the Seasons series. This beautifully photographed picture book about everybody’s favorite fall treat is sure to please kids both young and old. The glossy, festive images and lively text are sure to get your family in the mood to celebrate the season.Pumpkins! Who can resist the sight of big, round, orange pumpkins ripening in a field?

    How Big Could Your Pumpkin Grow?

    Every year, giant pumpkin contests take place at fairs across the country—the 2012 record-holder weighed over a ton! The latest craze is to carve the most enormous pumpkins into racing boats. But what’s next? Why not think really big? Award-winning artist Wendell Minor does just that as he imagines larger-than-life pumpkins decorating some of America’s favorite places—as immense as the Capitol dome, Mount Rushmore, the Brooklyn Bridge, even the Grand Canyon! This celebration of famous landmarks and landscapes plays with concepts of size and scale and is full of fun facts.

    How Many Seeds in a Pumpkin?

    How many seeds are in a pumpkin?" Mr. Tiffin asks his class as they gather around the big, medium, and small pumpkins on his desk. Robert, the biggest kid, guesses that the largest one has a million seeds; Elinor, sounding like she knows what she's talking about, guesses the medium one has 500 seeds; and Anna, who likes even numbers better than odd ones, guesses that the little one has 22. Charlie, the smallest boy in the class, doesn't have a guess.

    Pumpkins (First Step Nonfiction ― Plant Life Cycles)

    Plant Life Cycles

    From Seed to Pumpkin: A Fall Book for Kids

    This is a clear and appealing environmental science book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom. Plus it includes a find out more section with activities such as an experiment to show how plants use roots to drink water from the ground and a recipe for roasted pumpkin seeds.

    Autumn Harvest

    "Mr. Tresselt writes quiet, factual prose about katydids, reapers and threshing, falling leaves, apple-gathering, and the first frost."-

    Mr. Hermit Miser and the Neighborly Pumpkin: the green edition

    Mr. Hermit Miser doesn’t like his neighbors, and they don’t like him. But when a pumpkin vine sprouts in Mr. Hermit Miser’s yard and makes its way into the neighbors’ yards, but he wants all those pumpkins for pies … well, what is he to do?

    With adventures in pumpkin-snatching, failed attempts at baking pies, and pumpkin goo everywhere, this tale about being neighborly in a not-so-perfect way will be an endearing autumn story for all the readers in your circle.

    Pumpkin Facts

    Pumpkins were an important part of the life of early Native Americans.

    Besides eating them, they used just about every part of the pumpkin

    For example, for food they would boil them in a stew and even dry some pieces.

    The seeds were saved too and roasted later as a snack.

    And after the pumpkin was eaten, the empty shell makes for a great bowl or container.

    Pumpkins symbolized the end of the harvest season in a year and to enjoy the bounty of the harvest.

    How to Turn a Pumpkin Lapbook into a Fun Unit Study

    Additionally, look at some fun pumpkin activities.

    They are not only a fun way to enjoy the change in the weather, but to add some fun learning.

    MORE PUMPKIN ACTIVITIES

    • How To Make A Paper Popper Pumpkin Treat Bag
    • Easy Pumpkin Salt Painting: A Creative Fall Activity For All Ages

    How to Add Subjects to a Pumpkin Unit Study

    1. Do basic chemistry.

    First, use a pumpkin to learn about volcanoes.

    A foaming, oozing pumpkin volcano can be a great hands-on experiment to demonstrate volcanoes.

    Look at my post Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes. This fun activity introduces kids to basic chemistry concepts.

    2. Perform simple math activities.

    Use the seeds for simple counting exercises. If you have older kids introduce estimation and have them estimate how many seeds a pumpkin has.

    Older learners can measure and compare sizes on a chart. Introduce geometry when you explore the share and size.

    Also, they can weigh pumpkins and compare heights. And fractions can be taught as you cut pieces of the pumpkin.

    3. Explore seeds and science

    Learn about seed germination. And even plant and water some of the seeds from you pumpkin. Watch them grow and chart the progress in a Science Journal.

    4. Dive into botany and explore the life cycle of a pumpkin.

    Besides learning about the different types of pumpkins, learn pumpkin anatomy.

    For example, there are pumpkins harvested which are smaller and sweeter and good to use for delicious pies.

    Examples of them are Sugar Pie, Baby Bear, and Cinderella pumpkins.

    There are also pumpkins used more for decoration like blue pumpkins like the Jarradale, and miniature pumpkins like the Munchkin.

    How to Turn a Pumpkin Lapbook into a Fun Unit Study

    However, you can explore all the parts of any pumpkin and begin with the life cycle.

    Look at my activity here How To Do An Easy Science Pumpkin Study By A Rotting Pumpkin Experiment.

    Next, look at my post Pumpkin Anatomy | Kids Exploring the Parts of a Pumpkin And Printables to dive into a hands-on activity about the anatomy of a pumpkin.

    5. Add language arts.

    There are many fun ways to incorporate language arts.

    Look above at the books about pumpkins and use a few of them for reading and copywork.

    Too, look at my page here about the Fall Season for notebooking pages about autumn.

    Then look at these pumpkin vocabulary words on my page How To Do An Easy Science Pumpkin Study By A Rotting Pumpkin Experiment to add to your notebook.

    5. Do arts and crafts.

    Add fun too like arts and crafts ideas with pumpkins.

    • 8 Easy Fall Wood Crafts For Kids And A Dollar Tree Pumpkin Patch
    • How to Make Pumpkin Spice Body Scrub & 7 Fall DIY Crafts For Teens
    • Easy Fall Crafts for Middle School: DIY String Pumpkin Art
    • Kids Fun Glue and Watercolor Fall Pumpkin Unit Study

    And I have some art memorization cards on this post for my fall lapbook.

    5. Life skills like cooking.

    Then nothing says fall more than baking a delicious pumpkin pie.

    When the kids were real little, we learned about the ingredients and made this Fall Y’all:Pumpkin Pie in a Bag. It’s great if you don’t want your little ones around the heat yet.

    But also add this recipe for Two Yummy Pumpkin Seed Recipes and then this is a sweet potato pie recipe which is our favorite. My granny’s recipe for pumpkin pie is almost exactly like that one.

    About the Pumpkin Lapbook & Notebooking Pages

    Finally, I have a fun pumpkin lapbook to use with multiple ages. I geared it toward grades 2 to 4 but again grades are selective as we know.

    Look at the printables included in the download.

    • One front outside cover in color. Mix and match the pieces for the outside flap.
    • One front outside flap cover for your child to color.
    • Pumpkin Life Cycle and labeled parts of pumpkin
    • 7 vocabulary words and definitions
    • Seed box pocket to store saved seeds
    • About pumpkin pocket with facts
    • Parts of pumpkin fact card
    • More Pumpkin Facts & Fun pocket to glue on back of file folder
    • Two Anatomy of a Pumpkin Notebooking Pages. One has facts filled in and one page is blank so that your child labels the part.
    • Three pages of pumpkin note cards to use to identify the parts of a pumpkin.
    • Two Life Cycle of a Pumpkin pages. One has facts filled in and one page is blank so that your child labels the cycle.
    • One About Pumpkin Notebooking page for your children to write what interests them.
    • Dynamic and Fun Pumpkin Lapbook for Multiple Ages

      Dynamic and Fun Pumpkin Lapbook for Multiple Ages

      $4.00
      Add to cart
    How to Turn a Pumpkin Lapbook into a Fun Unit Study

    How to Get the Pumpkin Lapbook

    You can purchase the lapbook now!

    • Aimed at elementary.
    • This is a .pdf  instant downloadable product and not a physical product.
    • You are paying for the printables, the lapbook and notebooking pages.
    • My lapbooks are created for multiple ages.
    • Your digital product is delivered to the email you used for pay pal.
    • 19 page digital download.

    You can use any reference materials, books, or online resources to complete the lapbook. However, I always provide activities and have a blog post with resources to go with each of my lapbooks.

    I don’t provide links in the lapbooks for filling out the information. This keeps my prices low for my products, but I do try to provide free links on my site as I can.

    MY GUARANTEE: To treat you like I want to be treated which means I know at times technical problems may cause glitches, so I will do everything possible to make your experience here pleasant. I value your business and value you as a follower. I stand behind my products because they are actual products I use and benefit from too. Though I cannot refund purchases after you have been given access to them, I will do what I can to be sure you are a pleased customer. Read carefully what you get on your digital download. If you have questions, email me FIRST at tina homeschools AT gmail DOT com.

    • Dynamic and Fun Pumpkin Lapbook for Multiple Ages

      Dynamic and Fun Pumpkin Lapbook for Multiple Ages

      $4.00
      Add to cart

    Happy Fall!

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: earth science, earthscience, elementary science, fall, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, homeschoolscience, pumpkin, science

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    July 23, 2024 | Leave a Comment
    This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

    I have a cool ice cream in a bag science experiment and amazing 5 facts about ice cream to tell you a little about its history. Also, look at my Free Summer Unit Study For Kids and Fun Starfish Craft for more ideas.

    You scream, I scream…We all scream for ice cream.

     Who doesn’t love a good bowl of ice cream?

    I know that your kids are going to go wild for this science lesson on how ice cream is formed into an emulsion by using freezing point depression.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    Follow along as we go into some of the explanation of how and why ice cream forms with our simple recipe to make it a wonderful learning experience.

    You don’t have to own a fancy ice cream maker to enjoy your own creamy delicious custom flavor.

    In about 20 minutes with just a few ingredients and a willing kid, you have your own creation.

    To extend the science lesson you can repeat the experiment using milk or heavy whipping cream, as well as different types of salt.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream

    1. It takes A LOT of milk to produce just 1 gallon of ice cream, 12 pounds (about 3 gallons) to be exact, to make that creamy delicious carton. That’s about half a day’s work for one cow.
    1. The FDA requires that to use the name ‘Ice Cream’, the manufacturer’s recipe must contain at least 10% milk fat and 6–10% milk and nonfat milk solids.
    1. Ice cream, or at least a very close relative of it, has been around since the reign of Cyrus the Great in 500 BC. Way back then sweetened ice was crushed up and mixed with different flavors, fruits, and toppings.
    1. Do you know the most popular ice cream flavors? They come with cookies & cream at #3, chocolate at #2, and vanilla making the top of the list at #1.
    1. Have you ever wondered why you get a headache if you eat your ice cream too fast? That is because when something cold touches the roof of your mouth, the blood vessels that run between your mouth and your brain tense up. This in turn traps blood in your brain. The pressure from the extra blood causes pain in the brain.
    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    Also, look at my post 5 Facts About The Moon Landing and Make Fun Astronaut Ice Cream for more hands-on fun.

    Next, before we make and enjoy our frozen treat learn about the science behind ice cream.

    About Ice Cream

    Grab this fun cookbook about ice cream.

    Hello, My Name Is Ice Cream: The Art and Science of the Scoop: A Cookbook

    With more than 100 recipes for ice cream flavors and revolutionary mix-ins from a James Beard - nominated pastry chef, Hello, My Name is Ice Cream explains not only how to make amazing ice cream, but also the science behind the recipes so you can understand ice cream like a pro.

    The Science of Ice Cream

    The reason why this method works so well is because salt lowers the freezing temperature of water.

    This makes ice melt faster and that is why they salt icy roads when it snows, to get rid of it in a hurry. 

    This physical reaction is called freezing point depression.

     Then the ice pulls the heat from whatever surrounds it, the cream mixture.

    Then the ice cream mixture freezes, pure water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit), but water mixed with salt freezes below 0 degrees Celsius.

    Another science concept in this activity is making an emulsion.

    Emulsion is a combo of two liquids that are not typically mixed like water and fat.

    The fat molecules in the half and half are changed with the addition of water, ice crystals, sugar and air to create the tasty concoction.

    • For older kids who love to cook, check out this cookbook, Hello, My Name Is Ice Cream: The Art and Science of the Scoop with recipes, developing flavors, and the science behind the tasty treat.
    • Watch How Ice Cream is Made in Factories  by How It’s Made to find out how ice cream is made step by step in a factory.

    Finally, look at how to make ice cream in a bag.

    Ice Cream in a Bag Recipe

    You will need:

    • Quart ziploc bag
    • Gallon ziploc bag
    • 3-4 cups of Ice
    • ½ cup Salt
    • 1 cup Half and half
    • 1 Tbsp. Granulated sugar
    • ½ teaspoon Vanilla extract (or any extract flavor)
    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    Optional mix-ins- chocolate chips, broken cookie pieces, coconut, cocoa powder, nuts, mm’s, etc.

    First, place ice and ¼ cup of salt into the gallon bag.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    Pour half and half, sugar, and extract into the quart sized bag.

    Press out air and seal well to avoid getting salt in your ice cream.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    We made chocolate ice cream, so I added a heaping spoon of cocoa to the bag and a bit more sugar.

    Place the half and half bag into the center of the larger bag in the ice.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    Press the air out of the large bag and seal.

    Now the fun (and tiring) part begins.

    It’s time to shake, roll, and massage the ice and salt all around the bag of cream.

    Do this for about 15 to 20 minutes.

    You will probably need to trade off before the ice cream begins to thicken and freeze.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    You will notice the ice melts quickly and feels much colder than it typically would.

    The ice cream is ready when it is about the consistency of soft serve.

    Eat it right out of the bag.

    Beware of the salt on the outside or transfer your ice cream to a fun dish to enjoy.

    5 Facts About Ice Cream | How to Make Ice Cream In A Bag Science

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: elementary science, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, homeschoolscience, ice cream, science

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