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handson

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

April 24, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

This activity for preschoolers about Make Way For Ducklings is fun to do for a spring theme. Also, you’ll love my Free Bird Unit Study.

Are you looking for an easy but engaging spring lesson to enjoy with your preschooler?

This is a fun way to work on learning without sitting down and “doing school”.

And you can read aloud while your child’s hands are busy.

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

Grab a copy of Make Way for Ducklings and check out the sweet duck pond activity I have for you.

Make Way For Ducklings is a classic storybook that still holds up today even though it was written over 80 years ago.

It is a fun and simple story about two mallard ducks searching for the perfect place to raise their babies and their adventures once their 8 precious babies are hatched. 

To go along with it I have a 2-ingredient playdough recipe that is so fluffy and smooth to the touch.

It is a fun and unique sensory experience for small hands to mold, flatten, shape, and squeeze,

Add a few pond-themed items and some other little trinkets to it while you read from the story, and you have a wonderful activity for preschoolers up to lower elementary aged children.

Facts About Ducks

But first, here are some facts about ducks that either your preschoolers or older child may enjoy.

  • It takes about 28 days for duck eggs to hatch.
  • In the wild ducks will usually eat fish eggs, aquatic plants, small fish, worms, and insects.
  • Ducklings can fly within 5-8 weeks of hatching.
  • Did you know that ducks have 3 eyelids and can see in color?
  • There are over 100 types of ducks and all of them have waterproof feathers.
  • You can find ducks all over where there are small bodies of water-wetlands, marshes, ponds, rivers, lakes, and oceans. 
  • To protect themselves ducks can close one eye and put half their brain to sleep while the other half keeps watch. 
  • Waterfowl is the term used to describe the group of birds which includes ducks, geese, and swans.
  • Also, some ducks eat aquatic plants, seeds from grasses and other plants, snails and other insects and invertebrates.
  • Bread doesn’t have good nutritional value for ducks. It can cause health issues if they eat too much.
  • A male duck is called a drake.
  • A female duck is called a hen.

Then add some hands-on activities.

More Duck Hands-on Activities and Resources

  • Head on over and check out this Make Way For Ducklings Unit Study and Lapbook to extend the lessons even further.
  • You may like the style of a Make Way For Ducklings FIAR Study.
  • Head out to a local pond if you have one and see if you can spot some ducks, take a long a little food if it’s allowed in your area to toss for them. Here is also a recipe for a lovely DIY Duck Food that is duck-safe and nutritious for them.
  • Make a paper plate duck, it becomes a great puppet for play.
  • Build LEGO ducks with just a few basic LEGO bricks.
  • Counting Ducks is a solid early math activity for toddlers.
  • How cute are these Rice Cake Duck snacks?
  • This big lot of rubber ducks would make fantastic counters for a math activity.
  • Make a pond-themed slime in addition to the playdough for an alternative sensory experience.
Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

Too, add more bird unit study resources.

More Bird Craft Ideas and Resources

Also, here are some more fun bird crafts and activities.

  • How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock
  • Free Bird Journal – Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)
  • Free North American Robin Bird Lapbook and Fun Homeschool Unit Study Ideas
  • Bird Craft For Kindergarten Make an Adorable Fun American Robin Foot Print
  • Beautiful Bald Eagle Fun Facts And Torn Paper Bird Craft
  • Free Bird Unit Study and Lapbook And Fun Edible Bird Nests
  • Cardinal Birds in Winter and Birch Trees Easy Watercolor Kids Activity
  • Wildlife in the Amazon Rainforest – Create Fun Macaw and Toucan Crafts
  • How to Make a Fun Paper Mache American Robin Bird Craft
  • How to Make a Kid’s Fun and Easy Bird Nest Activity
  • How to Make an Easy Jumbo Stick Bird Feeder with Kids
  • Hands-On Nature Study: Bird Color Bar Graphing Activity
  • Hands-On Nature Study: Make a Fun Bird Nesting Bag
  • Colorful Winter Bird: Northern Cardinal Lapbook & Unit Study
  • Winter Nature Craft: How to Make Easy DIY Bird Feeders

Make Way for Ducklings 2 Ingredient Playdough Invitation to Play

You will need:

  • ½ cup hair conditioner
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • Blue food coloring
  • Essential oil-optional
Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

Other fun things to add:

  • Pond themed toys
  • Sticks and pebbles
  • Duck-shaped cookie cutter
  • Letter beads or tiles
  • Small blue glass beads

In a medium-sized bowl stir together hair conditioner and cornstarch.

You will need to get in it with your hands after the initial mixing to make sure everything is combined well.

The texture should be like a very soft marshmallow, if it’s too crumbly add more conditioner, if it’s too wet add a bit more cornstarch.

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

Once the texture is good, mix in blue food coloring to get to the color you want.

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

If you have a light or unscented conditioner you might want to add a few drops of essential oil to give it a calming scent, lavender is perfect for this making it a relaxing activity.

Remove from the bowl and knead for a few minutes to work food coloring through and improve texture further, I highly recommend gloves at this point.

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

To create a duck pond invitation to play, gather pond-themed toys such as these cute little ducks and fun things right from the yard like pebbles and small sticks.

Put them in a small, divided container such as a muffin tin and set them out with your 2 ingredient playdough for a fun sensory and imaginative playtime.

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

Your child can recreate the story, make up a new one, or just enjoy the simple playtime with this soft dough and add-ons.

Depending on the age of your child you can also add letter beads or tiles to practice beginning letters for things like duck, pond, hatch, egg, etc. or to spell out the words for older children.

Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: birds, ducks, elementary science, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, life science, science

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

April 19, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

If you’re learning about African art for children, you’ll love learning about djembe drums. Also, look at my pages Free Africa Unit Study for Kids Who Love Hands-on Learning | Free Continent & Country Reports and How to Make a Kids’ Fun Ceremonial African Tribal Mask for more ideas.

African Art, whether modern or historical, covers a wide range of items from elaborate masks to colorful jewelry, to bronze structure and instruments like the djembe drums.

The art of Africa tells powerful stories of culture, people, customs, animals, clothing, and history.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

The djembe pronounced (GEM-bay) is one of West Africa’s most well-known instruments.

 It is a goblet-shaped drum and carved from a single piece of African hardwood.

A piece of dried animal skin functions as the drumhead.

The carvings and decorations on the djembe drums depict African designs, ceremonial tribal art, and imagery that tell stories and fables handed down through the ages.

Facts About African Art for Children

  • Masks were an important part of African art. Besides the art of designing mask, they were used with dance to create a type of performance art.
  • African masks are estimated to be over 20,000 years old.
  • Ancient African civilizations often made their jewelry from gold, gems, shells, and other materials.
  • African art is created in three dimensions.
  • Rock art is the earliest form of African art.
  • African art was made for more than just beauty. The art was used in everyday life like clothing, masks, jewelry, baskets, and dishes.

Also, here are more facts about Senegal and Gambia where djembe drums are more common.

Facts about Senegal and Gambia

To make a djembe drum often used in Senegalese and Gambian music, a hollow frame is carved out of a tree trunk.

Then, metal rings were used to stretch the animal skin over the top of the drum.

The sound and tone of the drums is made by twisting strings attached to the metal rings.

Drums have played an important part in West Africa societies.

Music is part of a larger ceremony which normally includes dance and storytelling.

Songs mark important stages in life.

  • Gambia is named after the Gambia River. The river’s banks are covered with mangrove swamps.
  • The main religion of the Gambia is Islam.
  • Since Britain once ruled Gambia, the main language is English.
  • Dakar is the capital city of Senegal and about 80% of the people are Muslim as well.
  • Only 40% of the people of Senegal can read and write. There are no government programs to help the poor.
  • Listen to the beautiful African drum music.

More Facts about the Geography of West Africa

  • West Africa has 19 countries and has the largest number of nations in Africa.
  • Some of the countries border the Atlantic Ocean and the countries between the Sahara Desert and coastal countries.
  • Some of the landscape consists of the desert, rain forest and coastal plains.
  • West Africa is famous for music and the arts.

Resources to Learn About Egypt in Northeast Africa

Additionally, you’ll love these other resources to learn about Egypt.

  • 7 Fun Ways to Play Go Fish Egyptian Games for Kids
  • Ancient Egypt DIY Simple and Fun Mummification Process Game
  • Egypt Crafts For Kindergarten Create a Fun Kid Sized Mummy
  • Fun Pharaohs and Queens Ancient Egypt Lapbook and Activities
  • Hands-On Ancient Egypt Craft: Create Canopic Jars
  • 11 Easy Hands-On Ancient Egypt Projects for Middle School.
  • Hands-on Ancient Egypt: Israelite Mud Bricks for Kids
  • Free Ancient Egypt Mehen Printable Board Game (Hands-on History)

Next, look at some of these books to add to your curriculum.

13 Resources for Children Studying About Africa

Add one or two of these books to your study about the art of Africa.

Image for Africa For Kids: People, Places and Cultures - Children Explore The World Books

Africa For Kids: People, Places and Cultures - Children Explore The World Books

Africa For Kids: People, Places, Culture gives children not only a peek into the land and its people but the artwork of even simple everyday items like weaving and serving plates.

Image for Africa Coloring Book For Kids!

Africa Coloring Book For Kids!

Here is a coloring book filled with African souvenirs to color that is soothing and a great springboard for discussion.

Image for African Patterns Scrapbook Paper

African Patterns Scrapbook Paper

I found this beautiful book of African Patterned Scrapbook paper that can be used for many craft projects.

Image for Africa, Amazing Africa: Country by Country

Africa, Amazing Africa: Country by Country

Atinuke’s first non-fiction title is a major publishing event: a celebration of all 55 countries on the African continent! Her beautifully-written text captures Africa’s unique mix of the modern and the traditional, as she explores its geography, its peoples, its animals, its history, its resources and its cultural diversity. The book divides Africa into five sections: South, East, West, Central and North, each with its own introduction. This is followed by a page per country, containing a delightful mix of friendly, informative text and colourful illustrations.

Image for Africa Is Not a Country

Africa Is Not a Country

Enter into the daily life of children in the many countries of modern Africa. Countering stereotypes, Africa Is Not a Country celebrates the extraordinary diversity of this vibrant continent as experienced by children at home, at school, at work, and at play.

Image for The Water Princess

The Water Princess

With its wide sky and warm earth, Princess Gie Gie’s kingdom is a beautiful land. But clean drinking water is scarce in her small African village. And try as she might, Gie Gie cannot bring the water closer; she cannot make it run clearer. Every morning, she rises before the sun to make the long journey to the well. Instead of a crown, she wears a heavy pot on her head to collect the water. After the voyage home, after boiling the water to drink and clean with, Gie Gie thinks of the trip that tomorrow will bring. And she dreams. She dreams of a day when her village will have cool, crystal-clear water of its own.

Image for Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions (Picture Puffin Books)

Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions (Picture Puffin Books)

Artists Leo and Diane Dillon won their second consecutive Caldecott Medal for this stunning ABC of African culture. "Another virtuoso performance. . . . Such an astute blend of aesthetics and information is admirable, the child's eye will be rewarded many times over."

Image for When Stars Are Scattered

When Stars Are Scattered

Omar and his brother Hassan, two Somali boys, have spent a long time in the Dadaab refugee camp. Separated from their mother, they are looked after by a friendly stranger. Life in the camp isn't always easy. The hunger is constant . . . but there's football to look forward to, and now there's a chance Omar will get to go to school . . .With a heart-wrenching fairytale ending, this incredible true story is brought to life by Victoria's stunning illustrations. This book perfectly depicts life in a refugee camp for 8-12 year olds.

Image for The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, Young Reader's Edition

The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, Young Reader's Edition

When a terrible drought struck William Kamkwamba's tiny village in Malawi, his family lost all of the season's crops, leaving them with nothing to eat and nothing to sell. William began to explore science books in his village library, looking for a solution. There, he came up with the idea that would change his family's life forever: he could build a windmill. Made out of scrap metal and old bicycle parts, William's windmill brought electricity to his home and helped his family pump the water they needed to farm the land. Retold for a younger audience, this exciting memoir shows how, even in a desperate situation, one boy's brilliant idea can light up the world. Complete with photographs, illustrations, and an epilogue that will bring readers up to date on William's story, this is the perfect edition to read and share with the whole family.

Image for Things Fall Apart

Things Fall Apart

Things Fall Apart is the first of three novels in Chinua Achebe's critically acclaimed African Trilogy. It is a classic narrative about Africa's cataclysmic encounter with Europe as it establishes a colonial presence on the continent. Told through the fictional experiences of Okonkwo, a wealthy and fearless Igbo warrior of Umuofia in the late 1800s, Things Fall Apart explores one man's futile resistance to the devaluing of his Igbo traditions by British political andreligious forces and his despair as his community capitulates to the powerful new order. With more than 20 million copies sold and translated into fifty-seven languages, Things Fall Apart provides one of the most illuminating and permanent monuments to African experience. Achebe does not only capture life in a pre-colonial African village, he conveys the tragedy of the loss of that world while broadening our understanding of our contemporary realities.

Image for Wildlife of East Africa (Princeton Pocket Guides, 3)

Wildlife of East Africa (Princeton Pocket Guides, 3)

Those looking for a concise yet informative, visually breathtaking yet affordable East African safari need look no further than this spectacular field guide. Featuring full-color photos of 475 common species of bird, mammal, snake, lizard, insect, tree, and flower, Wildlife of East Africa takes us on an exquisite one-volume tour through the living splendor of the main national parks and game reserves of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Many of the species included--from pelicans to plovers, ostriches to elephants, from the daintiest of antelopes to cattlelike giants, from leopards to lions, baboons to gorillas, chameleons to crocodiles, acacias to aloes--also inhabit neighboring countries. The selection was based on the personal experiences of the authors, wildlife experts who have been leading safaris in the region for more than twenty years.

Image for Facing the Lion: Growing Up Maasai on the African Savanna

Facing the Lion: Growing Up Maasai on the African Savanna

Heads up: this is a great book but there is a rite of passage and has a part about circumcision.

Joseph Lemasolai Lekuton gives American kids a firsthand look at growing up in Kenya as a member of a tribe of nomads whose livelihood centers on the raising and grazing of cattle. Readers share Lekuton's first encounter with a lion, the epitome of bravery in the warrior tradition. They follow his mischievous antics as a young Maasai cattle herder, coming-of-age initiation, boarding school escapades, soccer success, and journey to America for college. Lekuton's riveting text combines exotic details of nomadic life with the universal experience and emotions of a growing boy.

Image for The Bitter Side of Sweet

The Bitter Side of Sweet

Fifteen-year-old Amadou counts the things that matter. For two years what has mattered are the number of cacao pods he and his younger brother, Seydou, can chop down in a day. The higher the number the safer they are. The higher the number the closer they are to paying off their debt and returning home. Maybe. The problem is Amadou doesn’t know how much he and Seydou owe, and the bosses won’t tell him. The boys only wanted to make money to help their impoverished family, instead they were tricked into forced labor on a plantation in the Ivory Coast. With no hope of escape, all they can do is try their best to stay alive—until Khadija comes into their lives. She’s the first girl who’s ever come to camp, and she’s a wild thing. She fights bravely every day, attempting escape again and again, reminding Amadou what it means to be free. But finally, the bosses break her, and what happens next to the brother he has always tried to protect almost breaks Amadou. The three band together as family and try just once more to escape.

Moreover, add some of these hands-on activities to learn about Africa.

Hands-on Activities to Learn about Africa

Start by having your child identify West Africa on a map, where the Djembe drums are from.

Use the map or globe to identify different areas where various art comes from.

  • Make a salt dough map of Africa to learn to identify the continent and its countries.
  • Create a beautifully Painted African House  craft.
  • Make a Kente cloth with simple paper weaving.
  • How to Make a Kids’ Fun Ceremonial African Tribal Mask
  • This African Sunset Art is a nice addition to your learning about Africa.
  • Make and then play your own Mancala game that is native to Africa.
  • Here you can build your own African Thumb piano to make native music.
  • A Clay African Basket is a great activity for all ages.
Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Finally, let’s make some fun African art for children.

How to Make Djembe Drums With Kids

You will need:

  • 2 plastic cups
  • Tan tissue paper
  • Twine
  • School glue
  • Markers or paint
  • Hot glue gun/sticks

Directions:

Hot glue two cups bottom to bottom with a generous amount of glue.

Be careful not to touch the metal nozzle of your glue gun to the plastic cup or it will melt them and high temp glue guns can as well.

Hold in place until the glue cools and it is secure.

Also, let younger children tape them with masking tape. You want to involve them in the project from start to finish.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Mix 1 part water to 2 parts school glue to make mod podge.

Paint glue mixture onto the top couple inches of one of the cups and wrap a piece of tissue paper over it to cover.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Brush the glue mixture over the top of the tissue to form the drumskin. Be careful not to poke through. It will strengthen after it is dry.

Repeat the layering of tissue paper glue over just the top 2 more times.

Cover the remainder of the drum with tissue paper.

First, brush the glue mixture over the surface then pressing in tissue,and finally coat all over the top of the tissue with glue again.

Two to three coats are plenty.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Allow the glue to dry well all over the entire surface before going on to the next step.

Afterwards, once the glue is dry it is time to add the beautiful colors and patterns using either permanent markers, paint, paintbrush, or paint markers.  

Markers work very well and dry quickly.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Once done, wrap twine around the top edge, center, and bottom.

Next, hold it into place with hot glue.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Your drum is ready to use.

The hardened glue makes it stronger.

Finally, it will hold up to gentle drumming. But it is meant for display.

Learn About African Art For Children And Make Fun Djembe Drums

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: Africa, art, crafts, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, homeschoolhistory

Fun Homeschool US Westward Expansion Lapbook and Hands-on Unit Study Ideas

April 14, 2023 | 1 Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a huge 97 page free US Westward Expansion lapbook. Also, I have a page Westward Ho with more ideas. Grab more ideas on my lapbook ideas page and on my best homeschool unit studies page.

You’ll want to study about westward expansion a few times to get in more subtopics of American history.

In addition, you may want to narrow down your focus to specific years or topics.

Fun Homeschool US Westward Expansion Lapbook and Hands-on Unit Study Ideas

However, for our first time studying about the expansion of the United States, we covered quite a few years and topics.

For example, I chose to cover the period of 1803 to 1890.

Additionally, making a list of topics to cover will help too.

Westward Expansion Unit Study Ideas

Besides, you want to create a foundation for your children to understand why people wanted to head west.

Free Minibooks About Westward Ho

For instance, look at this list of free minibooks I created for a westward expansion unit study,

  • Westward Ho Trifold Timeline Book
  • 1860 Pony Express Pop Up Book
  • Animals of the West with Pocket for Older Kids
  • Baby Animals of the West with Pocket for Younger Kids
  • Flora of the West for Older Kids
  • Flora of the West for Younger Kids
  • Buffalo Bill Frontiersman Tiny Book and pocket
  • Daniel Boone Frontiersman Tiny Book and pocket
  • James Fenimore Cooper _ Author Tiny Book and pocket
  • Sacagawea matchbook
  • Artists Study and Images George Caleb Bingham and Albert Bierstadt
  • 49ers Goldrush minibook
  • 1836 Remember the Alamo minibook, mini crossword, and Texian and Tejano images
  • Manifest Destiny Pros versus Cons
  • Barrel of Words Vocabulary
  • Flip book to learn about supplies on the Oregon Trail.
  • Prairie Schooner Top Flap,
  • Landmarks along the Trail, Devil’s Gate, Independence Rock & Chimney Rock,
  • Prairie Schooner Bottom Flap,
  • Disease on the Trail: Cholera
  • Picture for front/back of lapbook/notebook page.
  • Dividers for Lewis & Clark Expedition and one for Westward Expansion.
  • Pecos Bill older child
  • Pecos Bill younger child
  • Tall Tale Pecos Bill Writing Prompt
  • Transportation Layered Book
  • 1869 Transcontinental Railroad
  • Printable Board Game Oregon Trail
  • 2 Westward Ho Coloring Pages

As you can see from geography to language arts, I have many ideas for you.

Additionally, you’ll love reading some of these living books below.

Books about the Oregon Trail

10 Westward Expansion Resources

Add in a few books and resources to bring the study of the Oregon Trail to life during the United States expansion of the west.

Image for Your Life as a Pioneer on the Oregon Trail (The Way It Was)

Your Life as a Pioneer on the Oregon Trail (The Way It Was)

Your Life as a Pioneer on The Oregon Trail, has some funny illustrations and great information for this unit study.

Image for Little House on the Prairie Series 7 Books Collection

Little House on the Prairie Series 7 Books Collection

Of course ALL the Little House Books are some of the best about pioneer life.

The Ingalls are the most famous pioneers and westward moving families.

Image for Westward Expansion (A True Book: Westward Expansion)

Westward Expansion (A True Book: Westward Expansion)

A True Book: Westward Expansion takes readers on an amazing journey to a fascinating time in U.S. history when the country was experiencing dynamic change and expanding westward.

Image for The Oregon Trail 4-Book Paperback Box Set Plus Poster Map

The Oregon Trail 4-Book Paperback Box Set Plus Poster Map

In this boxed set, choose your own trail and complete the journey to Oregon City with all four paperbacks in this exciting series! It's 1850 and your first goal is to get your family, covered wagon full of supplies, and oxen to Chimney Rock on time. 

Image for The Oregon Trail: Journey to Willamette Valley Boardgame

The Oregon Trail: Journey to Willamette Valley Boardgame

  • It's a race to Willamette Valley as you join the wagon train and seek your fortune in the West!
Image for Apples to Oregon:

Apples to Oregon:

Apples, ho! When Papa decides to pull up roots and move from Iowa to Oregon, he can’t bear to leave his precious apple trees behind. Or his peaches, plums, grapes, cherries, and pears. Oh, and he takes his family along too.

Image for Locomotive

Locomotive

It is the summer of 1869, and trains, crews, and family are traveling together, riding America’s brand-new transcontinental railroad. These pages come alive with the details of the trip and the sounds, speed, and strength of the mighty locomotives; the work that keeps them moving; and the thrill of travel from plains to mountain to
ocean

Image for The California Gold Rush and the '49ers

The California Gold Rush and the '49ers

Try your luck, and search for your fortune in California! Follow the joy and heartbreak of the '49ers during the California Gold Rush.

Image for Daily Life in a Covered Wagon

Daily Life in a Covered Wagon

In 1853, the Larkin family loaded up their wagons and headed west in search of a new life. But how did they do it? What did they eat? How did they survive sickness, and attacks from cattle thieves? Drawing on diaries and letters, and illustrated with photographs of actual object from the past, Daily Life in a Covered Wagon explored what life was really like on the wagon trail.

Image for Covered Wagons, Bumpy Trails

Covered Wagons, Bumpy Trails

Illustrations and simple rhyming text follow Mother, Father, and Baby John as they make the difficult journey by wagon to a new home across the Rocky Mountains in the fertile Sacramento Valley of California. By the creators of Gold Fever.

And if you’re doing a unit study, you want to include hands-on learning.

Fun Homeschool US Westward Expansion Lapbook and Hands-on Unit Study Ideas

Finally, add some hands-on activities.

Hands-on US Westward Expansion Ideas

Moreover, there are many hands-on ideas you’ll want to include in this unit study.

  • No Sew Pioneer Rag Doll For Kids Westward Expansion Activity
  • 7 Educational Movies for Kids About Westward Expansion
  • 10 Westward Expansion Hands-on History Activities
  • Free Westward Ho History Cards
  • Make an edible Louisiana Purchase Map, yum.
Fun Homeschool US Westward Expansion Lapbook and Hands-on Unit Study Ideas

Too, are you looking to cover other areas of American History?

Look at these other lapbooks.

More History Lapbooks

How to Get the Free HUGE 102 Page Westward Expansion Lapbook

Now, how to grab the free lapbook. This is a subscriber freebie.

That means when you sign up to follow me, you get access to my subscribers library and this freebie.

Just follow the steps below.

 1) Sign up on my list.
2) Grab the freebie now!
3)  Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me!

1 CommentFiled Under: Lapbooks Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, westward expansion, westwardho

Free Bird Journal – Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)

April 11, 2023 | 20 Comments
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Last year when spring rolled around, I shared a free Bird Journal along with a Bird Identification page. Also, grab more information about birds on my page Hands-on Bird Unit Study and Lapbook.

Tiny had been coloring birds for a few years before I shared it last year. 

Also, I wanted something that could be used both as a coloring journal AND to print a page over and over when we identified birds.

Free Bird Journal - Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)

So this free printable bird journal includes the following pages.

  • Colorful front page for your journal
  • owl coloring page
  • raptor or hawk coloring page
  • cardinals coloring page
  • heron coloring page
  • emeral toucan coloring page
  • spoonbill coloring page
  • sulphur crested cockatoo coloring page
  • cross bill coloring page
  • bob white coloring page
  • quetzal coloring page
  • vulture coloring page
  • song sparrow coloring page
  • catbird coloring page and
  • a beautiful Bird Identification Page which you can print over and over as your children discover new birds

Grab this free and fun Bird Journal which includes high quality coloring pages and bird identification page which allows plenty of room for sketching and noting birding details. CLICK HERE to grab it!

So this year and as all kids do, he has grown up a bit more and wanted the Bird Identification page changed around to allow room for a larger sketch and less coloring.

Free Bird Journal - Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)

Moreover, in the download I included a “field guide” page.

Just add the field page into a page protector and add to your notebook.

Using a 3 ring notebook worked best for us so could keep adding to it each year.

Free Bird Journal - Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages). Last year when spring rolled around, I shared a free Bird Journal along with a Bird Identification page. Also, grab more information about birds on my page Hands-on Bird Unit Study and Lapbook. Also, I wanted something that could be used both as a coloring journal AND to print a page over and over when we identified birds. Free front page for your bird journal and coloring pages with bird identification key. Free 16 pages,

Additionally, if you want to delve into more spring learning look at the NaturExplorers.

Our Journey Westward

However because I know you still may have younger sweeties and kids who probably like to color, I have added a few more bird coloring pages to the Bird Journal.

Free Bird Journal

I also updated the Bird Identification page to allow room for a larger sketch and to use for an older child.

Free Bird Journal - Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages). Last year when spring rolled around, I shared a free Bird Journal along with a Bird Identification page. Also, grab more information about birds on my page Hands-on Bird Unit Study and Lapbook. Also, I wanted something that could be used both as a coloring journal AND to print a page over and over when we identified birds. Free front page for your bird journal and coloring pages with bird identification key. Free 16 pages,

We want to get in the habit of bird watching year around so I created this page so that the season could be easily marked when we’re bird watching. 

Free Bird Journal - Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)

More Fun Learning About Birds Activities

Also, I have so many fun activities for your kids to learn about birds.

  • Free Bird Unit Study and Lapbook And Fun Edible Bird Nests
  • North American Robin Bird Lapbook and Fun Homeschool Unit Study Ideas
  • Bird Craft For Kindergarten Make an Adorable Fun American Robin Foot Print
  • Bald Eagle Fun Facts And Torn Paper Bird Craft
  • Cardinal Birds in Winter and Birch Trees Easy Watercolor Kids Activity
  • Wildlife in the Amazon Rainforest – Create Fun Macaw and Toucan Crafts
  • How to Make a Fun Paper Mache American Robin Bird Craft
  • Kid’s Fun and Easy Bird Nest Activity
  • Easy Jumbo Stick Bird Feeder with Kids
  • Bird Color Bar Graphing Activity
  • Make a Fun Bird Nesting Bag
  • Colorful Winter Bird: Northern Cardinal Lapbook & Unit Study
  • Easy and Fun Nature Study: Beautiful Birds
  • Winter Nature Craft: How to Make Easy DIY Bird Feeders

But we only seem to do it when we have spring fever.

Grab this free and fun Bird Journal which includes high quality coloring pages and bird identification page which allows plenty of room for sketching and noting birding details. CLICK HERE to grab it!

More Coloring Pages

  • 20 Fun Home School Education Coloring Books to Pair With Unit Studies

In addition, add some fun bird books to use as referenced for the bird journal.

11 Fun Resources and Books to Learn About North American Robin Birds

Studying about North American Robin birds is fun to do anytime of the year with all ages. You'll love adding one ore more of these resources to your study.

Image for 1. All About Robins

1. All About Robins

A robin is one of the most familiar and beloved of all birds that are found throughout North America. You may see robins running across lawns or going after earthworms in your yard or a park. You can also find robins by listening for their clear, melodic singing.There are many facts about robins that most people don’t know. If your children have ever wondered about robins and how they grow from chicks to adult birds, this book is for them. The book contains dozens of beautiful photos of robins from the time they first hatch, to when their mother feeds them, until they take their first flight. It also includes many little-known facts that are sure to captivate young naturalists.

Image for 2. Model Backyard Birds Toys

2. Model Backyard Birds Toys

Set of bird figurine toys, which contains 7 different small plastic birds. The weight of bird figure toy is 96G / 0.2LB. The set of small plastic bird contains 7 pieces of toy birds, such as robin, bluebird, oriole, woodpecker, etc. Please refer to the picture for the actual size and color.

Image for 3. Big Book of Birds

3. Big Book of Birds

The book draws in children and parents alike with captivating information about and charming illustrations of hummingbirds, peacocks, flamingos, bald eagles, secretary birds, puffins, red-crowned cranes, and more. The book also invites young bird-watchers to protect birds where they live and make their gardens bird-friendly. The text is chatty, funny, and full of remarkable facts.

Image for 4. A Nest Full of Eggs (Let's-Read-and-Find-Out Science 1)

4. A Nest Full of Eggs (Let's-Read-and-Find-Out Science 1)

Named a Best Children's Science Book of the Year by Science Books & Films, this picture book shows how the birds develop inside their eggs during the spring; how they mature into fledglings in the summer; how they learn to fly in the fall; and how they leave for warmer climates in winter—only to return when spring comes around again.

Image for 5. BACKYARD BIRDSONG GUIDE EASTERN AND CENT (cl) (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)

5. BACKYARD BIRDSONG GUIDE EASTERN AND CENT (cl) (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)

Suitable for beginning bird watchers, Backyard Birdsongs is an interactive handbook of birds and their songs. With a touch-button electronic module that contains common vocalizations of seventy-five species from across eastern and central North America, this volume offers a truly sensory way to identify and get to know local birds. Crisply detailed, scientifically accurate illustrations accompany each entry, and up-to-date range maps provide clear geographical reference points. With an introduction that will inspire readers to look out their windows and venture into the field, this unique book gives people of all ages an exciting entryway into the subtle art of using birdsong to identify birds.

Image for 6. A Nest for Celeste: A Story About Art, Inspiration, and the Meaning of Home (Nest for Celeste, 1)

6. A Nest for Celeste: A Story About Art, Inspiration, and the Meaning of Home (Nest for Celeste, 1)

Beautifully illustrated with hundreds of black-and-white drawings, A Nest for Celeste is a short novel that tells the story a mouse living in the 1800s and his friendship with John James Audubon’s young apprentice. While enjoying this sweet amd appealing story, young readers will also learn about nineteenth-century plantation life and the famous naturalist who was known for his paintings of birds and American wildlife.

Image for 7. An Egg Is Quiet: (Picture Book, Kids Book about Eggs)

7. An Egg Is Quiet: (Picture Book, Kids Book about Eggs)

This stunningly beautiful and wonderfully informative book from award-winning artist Sylvia Long and author Dianna Hutts Aston makes for a fascinating introduction to the vast and amazing world of eggs. Featuring poetic text and an elegant design, this acclaimed book teaches children countless interesting facts about eggs. Full of wit and charm, An Egg Is Quiet will at once spark the imagination and cultivate a love of science.

Image for 8. Robins!: How They Grow Up

8. Robins!: How They Grow Up

Robins are the most familiar and beloved of all birds, found throughout North America and celebrated as one of the first signs of spring. But there's a lot about them that most people don’t know! In this visually stunning picture book that features comic-book panels combined with painterly illustrations, Eileen Christelow tells the story of two young robins’ first year, and reveals plenty of little-known facts that are sure to captivate young naturalists. Narrated with humor and filled with kid-pleasing details, this fascinating account of how robins grow up includes an Author’s Note, Glossary, More About Robins, and Sources.

Image for 9. Rob the Robin: A Tale of a Feathered Friend

9. Rob the Robin: A Tale of a Feathered Friend

Join Rob the Robin on his adventure as he discovers first the difficulty of surviving a long winter and then the wonders of spring. Written as an early reader, this tale is sure to delight children with captivating photography and pictures that visually tell the story in such a way that will interest both readers and non-readers alike.

Image for 10. The American Robin

10. The American Robin

In this book, Roland Wauer offers a complete natural history of the American Robin for a popular audience. Combining his own observations as a field naturalist with data gleaned from the scientific literature, he described the American Robin from every angle - appearance and biology, distribution, behavior, life cycle, and enemies and threats. In addition, he explores the legends and lore surrounding robins ("Whoever kills a robin redbreast will never have good luck were they to live a thousand years") and offers suggestions for attracting robins to your yard with favorite food, water, landscape plantings, and nesting places.

Image for 11. American Robin Plush Authentic Bird Sound

11. American Robin Plush Authentic Bird Sound

Kids and adults love this bird stuffed animal and are captivated by its realistic sound. They are also great baby toys and used as sensory toys. With one squeeze, Audubon birds produce beautifully authentic bird calls provided by the Cornell lab of Ornithology’s bird recording archives.

Are y’all planning any special project for spring?

How to Get the Free Bird Journal

Now, how to grab the free bird journal. This is a subscriber freebie.

 1) Sign up on my list.
 2) Download your freebie NOW!
 3) Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me!

20 CommentsFiled Under: 1. My FREE Learning Printables {Any Topic}, Free Homeschool Resources Tagged With: birdjournal, freeprintables, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, middleschool, nature study, science, sciencecurriculum, spring

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

April 10, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Today, have a fun volcano unit study. Also, grab more ideas on my best homeschool unit studies page.

Besides, kids love to watch the fiery explosion of an erupting volcano, real or replicated.

I have some great resources for you to put together a volcano unit study for the whole family to enjoy.

Also, I have ideas, fun facts to videos, books, games, art, and anything else you might need to make it explosively good. 

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Additionally, we are going to create an apple volcano.

It is easy and fun for preschoolers and early elementary students.

However, I guarantee if you put your middle school child up to create it from start to finish, he will enjoy this simple activity as well.

Facts about Volcanoes

Also, look at these facts about volcanoes.

  • The word “volcano” comes from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire.
  • Volcanologists are scientists who study volcanoes using methods from geology, chemistry, geography, mineralogy, physics, and sociology.
  • There are about 350 million people who live in the “danger range” of an active volcano.
  • Volcanoes are classified into one of 3 ways-active, dormant, or extinct.
  • Besides on land volcanoes can also be found on the ocean floor and under ice caps.
  • Pompeii was destroyed and buried by a volcano called Mount Vesuvius in A.D. 79.
  • Earth’s crust has 17 major, rigid tectonic plates. They float on a hotter, soft layer in the mantle. Volcanoes are often found where tectonic plates are moving apart or coming together.
  • There are three different types of volcanoes – Strato (Composite), Shield, and Dome.

Next, look at some words and questions to include in the volcano unit study.

  • lithosphere: The Earth’s outermost shell.
  • magma:  The liquid rock inside the earth.
  • lava: Magma spewed from a volcano.
  • spew: To forcefully expel something.
  • ash: Dust made from the bits of burnt rock.
  • vent: opening to allow air, heat, or steam to escape.
  • erupt: to explode
  • crater: The circular depression containing a volcanic vent.
  • liquid: not a solid or gas; like milk, water, or juice.
  • atmosphere: The mixture of gases that envelops the Earth.
  • hydrosphere: It is the water on the Earth’s surface contained in oceans, lakes, rivers, and streams, as well as ground water.
  • cryosphere: Water on the Earth’s surface which is frozen such as glaciers; snow; sea, lake, and river ice.

What is a volcano? A volcano is a circular or linear opening in the Earth’s surface through which lava, rock fragments, ash, aerosols, and gases erupt.

Why do volcanoes occur? Because the Earth’s rigid outer shell, the crust and upper mantle, is broken into a mosaic of plates. The plates are in constant motion.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

What are the effects of volcanoes on the Earth? Volcanic eruptions can destroy the landforms they help create.

About the Eruption of Mount St. Helens

Moreover, research about the eruption of Mount St. Helens. On May 18, 1980, Mount St. Helens erupted violently.

For nearly 2 months, scientists had been monitoring changes at Mount St. Helens. Gone were 70 percent of the glaciers that had crowned the volcano.

Within a few minutes of the start of the eruption, the mountain lost 1,312 feet of its height and a gaping crater 2,050 feet deep, 1.7 miles long, and 1.3 miles wide opened on its once nearly symmetrical cone.

Books and Resources for a Homeschool Volcano Unit Study

12 Volcano Books & Resources

Add one or two of these books to learn about volcanoes and add some hands-on ideas to learn about the types of volcanoes.

Image for Volcanoes

Volcanoes

Did you know there are four main types of volcanoes? Or that volcanoes are classified as active, dormant, or extinct? The Devil’s Tower in Wyoming is an extinct volcano. It’s about 40.5 million years old!

Image for Birth Of an Island

Birth Of an Island

Simple explanation of how an island is formed. B/ W sketch illustrations.

Image for R&R Games The Table is Lava Family Game

R&R Games The Table is Lava Family Game

As Dawn breaks, mount kahlualualuau is spewing its fiery lava down onto meepleville. The natives are frantically trying to escape the rivers of lava and remain on safe ground. Whoever’s tribe survives the eruption with the most Meeples shall be the winner!

Image for Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St Helen's

Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St Helen's

In this extraordinary photographic essay, Patricia Lauber details the Mount St. Helens eruption and the years following in Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St. Helen's.Through this clear accurate account, readers of all ages will share the awe of the scientists who witnessed both the power of the volcano and the resiliency of life.

Image for The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia

The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia

Science is vital for every inhabitant of today’s world, and being scientifically informed and literate is a crucial part of any child’s education. Science can seem daunting –- especially as scientific knowledge advances so quickly –- and this volume is the perfect purchase for any family. It will bear repeated use by all the family from 10+ through the teenage years.

Image for All About Volcanoes (A True Book: Natural Disasters) (A True Book (Relaunch))

All About Volcanoes (A True Book: Natural Disasters) (A True Book (Relaunch))

Conditions on Earth are becoming more and more extreme and kids want to learn about it!

Is it true that, at any given time, about 20 volcanoes are erupting somewhere on Earth? Yes! Sometimes volcanoes erupt with a big, dangerous bang. Other times they spit out lava so slowly that you could walk faster than it flows.

Image for How to Dig a Hole to the Other Side of the World

How to Dig a Hole to the Other Side of the World

‘[An] irresistible account of a child’s imaginary 8,000-mile journey through the earth to discover what’s inside. Facts about the composition of the earth are conveyed painlessly and memorably.’ —SLJ. ‘An exciting adventure. . . . Illustrations [by Caldecott Medal winner Marc Simont] explode with color and action.’ —CS.

Image for Volcanoes! (National Geographic Readers)

Volcanoes! (National Geographic Readers)

The cool story of volcanoes will intrigue kids and adults alike. Hot melted rock from the middle of our planet forces its way up through cracks in the Earth’s crusts, exploding violently and sometimes unexpectedly in volcanic fury that can terrorize populations for months, even years.

Image for National Geographic Readers: Erupt! 100 Fun Facts About Volcanoes (L3)

National Geographic Readers: Erupt! 100 Fun Facts About Volcanoes (L3)

Kids will burst with excitement as they learn all about the science and wonder of volcanoes in this new National Geographic Kids Reader.

Image for NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC Ultimate Volcano Kit – Erupting Volcano Science

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC Ultimate Volcano Kit – Erupting Volcano Science

UNFORGETTABLE SCIENCE EXPERIMENTS – This is a great hands-on experiment kit for any science fair; the updated mold and instructions make it easy to assemble a sturdy volcano form and realistic paint colors give the volcano a lifelike look.

Image for Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

This set of 48 cards features a colorful illustration on one side and informational facts on the other side.

Image for The Magic School Bus: Blasting off with Erupting Volcanoes

The Magic School Bus: Blasting off with Erupting Volcanoes

MIX YOUR OWN LAVA: Use the included mixture to form your own “lava” and experiment with explosions by making your own volcano erupt!

Hands-on Activities to Learn About Volcanoes

In addition, learning should always be fun. So, work in a few board games

  • Work some art into your volcano unit study and create this Fizzing Baking Soda Paint Volcano Craft.
  • Draw or trace a cross-section of a volcano, this one is from the Nature Anatomy books. Too, have your child color it in and label the different parts that make up a volcano.
Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano
  • Grab my Mini Volcano Book and Label Layers of Earth Mini Book
  • Challenge your little volcanologist to create a LEGO volcano. Maybe you will have a scientist and people running away as ours did.
  • Try this Glittery Underwater Volcano experiment with preschool and early elementary students.
  • For upper elementary and middle school, you might challenge them to create their own volcano from scratch like this paper mache volcano tutorial.
  • Grab a pumice rock to examine and research how it was formed. The flashcard pictured was one from the Eboo Natural Earth Science cards that went perfectly along with the lesson.
Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Grab a map or globe and try to find the site of different volcano.

For example, locate the largest active land volcano (Mauna Loa in Hawaii), the country with the most volcanoes (The U.S), and the belt called the “Ring of Fire” which encircles the Pacific Ocean.

And locate the world’s 5 most active volcanoes.

  1. Mauna Loa – Hawaii.
  2. Eyjafjallajokull – Iceland. 
  3. Mount Vesuvius – Italy. 
  4. Mount Nyiragongo – Congo. 
  5. Taal Volcano – Philippines.

Videos About Volcanoes

  • Volcanoes For Kids
  • Nature Cat Volcano on PBS
  • Introduction to Volcanoes for Kids
  • Volcano Facts For Kids

Additionally, look at these other volcano unit study ideas.

Other Volcano Unit Study Ideas

  • How to Make A Letter V For Volcano Handprint Craft
  • Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes
  • Amazing Volcano Facts For Kids & Awesome Lemon Volcano Experiment
  • How To Make A Lime | Lemon Volcano Science Experiment

More Best Homeschool Unit Studies

Next, here are more best homeschool unit studies.

  • Solar System Unit Study and Hands-on Planets Activity
  •  Charlotte’s Web Homeschool Unit Study and Fun Hands-on Ideas
  • Homeschool Unit Study Ideas | Lewis and Clark Exploration Lapbook
  • Mushroom Unit Study and Kids Learning Activities
  • Little House on The Prairie Unit Study and Fun Punched Tin Lantern

More Earth Science Resources

  • 40 Awesome Earth Science Movies for Kindergarten
  • Free Earth Science Lapbook

Apple Volcano Activity

Additionally, a mini volcano like using an apple is a great study of chemical reactions.

Moreover, when baking soda and vinegar combine in a volcano, they make a water and carbon dioxide “eruption” that looks like lava from a volcano.

The best part is that this apple volcano activity can be repeated over and over.

Try different amounts of vinegar, baking soda, and even food coloring to create different effects.

Finally, make this quick and fun volcano activity.

You will need:

  • Large apple
  • White vinegar
  • Baking soda
  • Food coloring
  • Large dish with a lip 
  • Knife for cutting the apple
  • Small pouring container

First, use a sharp knife to core and hollow out the apple ½ to ¾ of the way down and around an inch wide.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Carefully drop a couple of heaping teaspoons of baking soda into the hole.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Next, place a few drops of orange and or yellow food coloring on the baking soda and cover it with just a bit more for a colorful surprise.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Too, add 2 drops of dish soap for the best foaming eruptions.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Then, place the apple in a shallow container that has a lip to contain the foamy mess. A baking sheet or dish pan works well.

Next, when ready, have your child carefully pour vinegar into the hole and watch what happens.

Eye droppers, mini plastic beakers, test tubes, or turkey basters are great for little hands to hold and add the liquid with.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

You can see the reaction almost immediately which is the fizzing action flying off the top.

Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano

Last, add more vinegar and faster and you get your satisfying overflowing eruption.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities, My Unit Studies {Free Printables & Hands-on Ideas} Tagged With: earthscience, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, science, unit studies, unit study, volcano

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