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Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

September 22, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I’m sharing some fun pirate activities for middle school and a craft for a pirate ship figurehead. Also, you’ll love my Pirates Unit Study and Lapbook.

If you are swashbuckling your way into a pirate unit study, you are going to need some solid pirate activities for middle school.

I have a tutorial to recreate a pirate ship figurehead.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

And it is not only a great craft for building creativity for your middle school child, but it also makes an awesome addition to a room or your homeschool space.

It can be made as part of a larger study on pirates or just as a fun independent activity for the middle schooler who loves all things pirates.

Figureheads were carved figures mounted on a ship’s bow for good luck or to ward off evil spirits and were often made to look like maidens, angels, or skeletons.

Talk Like a Pirate Day is September 19th and it is the perfect excuse to study pirates, ships, treasures, parrots, and everything that makes up the life of a buccaneer.

5 Facts About Pirates

  1. Pirates kept parrots as pets but often they kept them temporarily, bringing them home from exotic places and selling them for steep prices in places like London.
  2. Pirates did in fact wear eye patches but not just because they were missing an eye. The patches help their eyes adjust quicker between the bright ship deck and the dark belowdecks so they would put a patch on one eye.
  3. On board, pirates packed their ships with cured meats and fermented vegetables. They might also keep animals on the ship that could provide fresh milk, eggs, and even fresh meat.
  4. Captains were elected by popular vote and could be removed if they failed to perform up to “standards”.
  5. Pirates still exist today but are mostly contained in Indonesia, Somalia, and Nigeria. They still board the vessels and steal money and valuables from the crew, as well as cargo. 

Books to Learn About Pirates

Next, you’ll love these books to add to your activities for middle school kids.

Books for Multiple Ages About Pirates and Fun Resources

Add a few of these books about pirates to your history, science or pirates unit study.

The Ballad of the Pirate Queens

Recounting the stories of two legendary women pirates, a ballad about Anne Bonney and Mary Reade describes their desperate 1720 evening battle with the governor's men while the rest of the crew remained below.

A Pirate's Life for Me! A Day Aboard a Pirate Ship

Ahoy, matey! Did you ever wonder what life was like on a pirate ship? Join this pirate crew for a day and see for yourself. Hoist the Jolly Roger as the pirates prepare to attack a merchant ship and you'll earn a share of the loot. Sing a sea chantey as you help wind the capstan. And after you climb down the ratlines from the crow's nest, you can feast on salmagundi. From Spanish galleons to stinkpots, from treasure maps to desert islands, for a pirate it's all in a day's work!

One-Eyed Jake

One-Eyed Jake was the most despicable pirate to ever sail the seven seas. The cook, the bo'sun, and the cabin boy were desperate to escape Jake's evil clutches and live quiet, law-abiding lives--and one day they get their chance. "Buried treasure reluctant beginning readers need."--School Library Journal. "Illustrated with bouncy bravado."--Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books.

Treasure Island: The Original 1883 Edition With Complete Illustrations

"For sheer storytelling delight and pure adventure, Treasure Island has never been surpassed. From the moment young Jim Hawkins first encounters the sinister Blind Pew at the Admiral Benbow Inn until the climactic battle for treasure on a tropic isle, the novel creates scenes and characters that have fired the imaginations of generations of readers.

Mystery History:Pirate Galleon (Mystery History Series)

Describes life aboard a pirate ship. Includes games, puzzles, and mazes.

Little Children's Pirate Activity Book

An action-packed, write-in activity book for little children, full of lots of different things to do. There are things to spot, mazes to follow, colouring, drawing and lots more. Factual information about the
life aboard a pirate ship are incorporated into the activities.

The Pirate's Handbook: How to Become a Rogue of the High Seas

Presents facts about the lives of real pirates, and provides ideas for how to become one with instructions for making pirate shoe buckles, a treasure map, pirate flag, and pieces of eight

The Book of Pirates: by Howard Pyle with Original Illustrations

Rarely have the exploits of marauding pirates and buccaneers of the Spanish Main been more vividly recounted than in the stories of author and illustrator Howard Pyle. Possessed of a unique talent for recapturing the flavor of bygone eras, Pyle wrote and illustrated these highly readable sagas of the sea wolves who sailed under the dreaded black flag.

Pirates (Magic Tree House Research Guide, paper)

When Jack and Annie got back from their adventure in Magic Tree House #4: Pirates Past Noon, they had lots of questions. Did pirates really make people walk the plank? What was life like on a pirate ship? Is there any buried treasure around today? Argh! How do you talk like a pirate? Find out the answers to these questions and more as Jack and Annie track the facts.

The Stowaway: A Tale of California Pirates

When a pirate terrorizes the 1818 California coast, a brave young boy summons up the courage to defend his Monterey home from a savage attack. By the author of Jimmy Spoon and the Pony Express.

Pirates: Robbers of the High Seas

Full-color artwork and a simple text chronicle the world of the pirates, detailing the exploits of such famous villains as Captain Kidd and Blackbeard, their battles on the high seas, and their lives aboard ship.

Treasure Island (Signet Classics)

For sheer storytelling delight and pure adventure, Treasure Island has never been surpassed. From young Jim Hawkins’s first encounter with the sinister beggar Pew to the climactic battle with the most memorable villain in literature, Long John Silver, this novel has fired readers’ imaginations for generations. A rousing tale of treachery, greed, and daring, Treasure Island continues to enthrall readers of all ages.

Who Was Blackbeard?

Though much of his early life remains a mystery, Blackbeard most likely began his life as Edward Teach in the sailing port of Bristol, England. He began his career as a hired British sailor during Queen Anne’s War. He eventually settled in the Bahamas under Captain Benjamin Hornigold who taught the young sailor to go "a-pirating." Soon enough, Blackbeard was commanding his own fleet and stealing ships around the Caribbean and up and down the Eastern seaboard. Known for his thick, black beard and fearsome reputation, the legend of Blackbeard has influenced pirate legend and lore for over 300 years.

Pirate Fluxx

Play Pirate Fluxx, boardgames are always a good addition to any study.

How I Became a Pirate

When Braid Beard’s pirate crew invites Jeremy Jacob to join their voyage, he jumps right on board. Buried treasure, sea chanteys, pirate curses—who wouldn’t go along?

Soon Jeremy Jacob knows all about being a pirate. He throws his food across the table and his manners to the wind. He hollers like thunder and laughs off bedtime. It’s the heave-ho, blow-the-man-down, very best time of his life. But then Jeremy Jacob finds out what pirates don’t do. . .

Bucket of Pirate Action Figures

BUCKET OF PIRATES: Ignite your child's imagination with this bucket of pirate action figures playset! Includes 8 detailed pirate figurines, boat, ship, treasures, and more for epic battles and treasure hunts. Let their creativity soar!

Next, look at these pirate activities for middle school.

9 Pirate Activities For Middle School

  1. Read the classic, Treasure Island, or assign it as independent reading to your middle schooler.
  2. Grab my free Pirate Unit Study Ideas and Free Pirates Lapbook.
  3. Another good option for reading is Who was Blackbeard? While these books are recommended for 5-6 grade I think they still have a lot to offer to kids through middle school as an easier read with a lot of great information.
  4. Watch Pirates of The Caribbean together as a family.
  5. This Pirate Escape Room would make an amazing activity for home or even as a group in a co-op setting.
  6. Have your child research and write a paper on female pirates like – Anne Bonny, Cheng I Sao, or Mary Read.
  7. Play Pirate Fluxx, boardgames are always a good addition to any study.
  8. Learn how to draw a pirate map from distressing to final coloring.
  9. Create a piece of pirate artwork like the pirate ship figurehead below.
Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Finally, look how to make this cool octopus pirate ship figurehead.

How to Make an Octopus Pirate Ship Figurehead

Figureheads of the ship embodied the spirit of the ship.

They were made of wood and were placed on the prow of the ship.

The prow is the most forward part of the ship’s bow above the waterline.

And the pirates felt the figurehead offered protection and safe voyage, so they went to great lengths to protect it.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

We are going to create a figurehead that looks as if it might have been recovered from a pirate shipwreck and brought up to be put on display.

You will need:

  • Air dry clay
  • Craft paint
  • Paintbrushes
  • Toothpick
  • Craft stick
  • Water
  • Aluminum foil
Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

You will also need:

  • Scrap wood (Dollar Tree)
  • Small rope (Dollar Tree)
Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

First, you want to condition the clay by pulling off a large piece.

Work it in your hands for a minute or two to warm everything up and make it easier to work with.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Divide the clay up and eight same-size pieces as these will be the legs for your octopus.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Roll each of the legs out to the same length and thickness.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Then arrange them in a circle where they touch in the middle. You will not want to move it again after this, so be sure to build it where it’s going to be able to sit for the next two or three days.

Add a small piece of clay over the top of the legs where they touch and carefully smooth it with your fingers so that it’s pressed into each of the legs.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Pirate Ship Figurehead

Now take another piece of clay and condition it by kneading it for a few minutes and use it to shape the head of the octopus.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Press into the piece that you placed over the legs and smooth it, so that it appears to be one solid piece.

Use the paintbrush with a little bit of water to wet the pieces anywhere you join them or want to create a smoother appearance.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Create deep-set eyes by pressing the end of a paintbrush into the sides of the head.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Now you can pose your octopus if you don’t want it to just lie flat by arching his arms, twisting them up words, etc. using balled-up tin foil to hold it into place while it’s drying.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Use a toothpick to create little suctions on the bottom of his tentacles anywhere that you can see the underside.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Let the octopus sculpture dry out completely for 2 to 3 days, and then carefully remove the aluminum foil props pieces.

Once the sculpture is completely dry, paint it however you like and allow the paint to dry, while you’re waiting for that to dry you can move onto the board.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Hot glue your rope all the way around the board to give it a little bit of a nautical look.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Secure the octopus to the center of the board with your chosen glue.

You may want to use something a little more substantial than hot glue like E6000.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Be sure to give us plenty of time to dry before hanging so that your octopus stays secure and will not fall off.

Now, you can either display it flat on a table or shelf or hot glue a loop of twine to the back to act as a hanger.

Pirate Activities For Middle School And Make a Cool Pirate Ship Figurehead

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: american history, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, history, history resources, octopus, pirates, ships

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

September 14, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a fun felt anatomy activity which is major organs of the human body labeled. Also, I have this Human Body Crafts page for more hands-on ideas. And this Beautiful Human Body Lapbook and Fun Unit Study.

This activity makes your anatomy lessons reusable and self-correcting.

In total there are seventy-eight main organs within the human body.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

While there are many organs that are important for the body to function well there are 5 major organs in the human body that are considered vital for survival.

About the Major Organs of the Body

They are the heart, lungs, kidneys, brain, and liver. 

Skin is also a major (and the largest) organ that happens to be on the outside of your body.

Other important organs that you might include are the spleen, stomach, small and large intestines, bladder, and gallbladder.

The trachea is not considered an organ on its own, rather it is part of the breathing system, connected to the lungs.

You can incorporate as many or as few of these organs in your own felt body as you like.

Next, look at some of these resources for learning about the human body.

16 Human Body Books & Hands-on Resources

Add a few of these fun resources whether you do a couple of lesson plans about the human body or a unit study.

The Way We Work: Getting to Know the Amazing Human Body

One of the resources we used as a reference for this activity was The Way We Work, it covers a lot of interesting topics on the human body.

Medical Torso Human Body Model Anatomy

Vivid Human torso organ structure: 15 Pcs Removable Organs including: Torso, Brain (2-part), Heart, Esophagus and Aorta, Lungs (4-part), Cranial Cap, Stomach, Diaphragm, Liver, pancreas and spleen, small and large intestine. The torso structure showing the relative position, morphological features, anatomy of the head, neck and internal organs, especially the respiratory, digestive, urinary and nervous systems.

Human Organs Shape Silicone Molds 8 Pc

[HUMAN ORGANS SILICONE MOLD]: 8 Pcs Human Organs Mold With Different Shapes, Include 1 Human Heart Mold, 1 Brain Silicone Mold, 1 Liver Mold, 1 Intestinal Mold, 1 Lung Mold, 1 Stomach Mold, 1 Brain Stem Mold, 1 Kidney Mold.

Ooze Labs: Visible Human Body with Squishable Organs

This human body with squishable organs is another great way to identify the organs and become familiar with their layout in the body, it has that gross factor that so many kids love.

Human Body Model for Kids 8PCS Mini Body Parts

8PCS Human Organ Figures Set:Human organ anatomy parts display model children learning toy include small intestine, large intestine, lung, brain, stomach, heart, liver, kidney. Suitable for boys and girls over 6 years old,good for brain ability and imagination.

Anatomy (Quickstudy Academic)

Complete labeled illustrations of over 1,400 anatomical identifications.Loaded with beautifully illustrated diagrams clearly and concisely labeled for easy identification.

Basher Science: Human Body: A Book with Guts!

Basher Science: Human Body, A Book with Guts! Created & illustrated by Simon Basher, written by Dan Green

From the best-selling team that brought you The Periodic Table, Physics, Biology, and Astronomy comes a topic that's close to our hearts-literally! Meet the characters and processes that that keep the human body chugging along. From the basic building blocks like Cell, DNA, and Protein, to Bones, Muscles, and all of the fun-loving Organs, readers will cozy up with the guys on the inside. Trust us-Liver has never looked better!

Heart Anatomy Poster - LAMINATED

High-quality 3 MIL LAMINATION for added durability

Tear Resistant

Human Heart Anatomy Floor Puzzle

HUMAN ORGANS LEARNING: Marvel at the rich complexities of the human heart muscle! Every piece has a unique shape designed to outline each major part of the heart organ, making these an exciting challenge to assemble. Each puzzle includes an Anatomy Reference Guide, so you can learn as you build!

Fixed Bones X-Rays, Black/White, 14 Pieces,

  • Authentic x-ray images
  • Works with any light source or light table)
  • Matching facture card
  • Detailed teaching guide

4 Pack - Anatomical Poster Set - Laminated - Muscular, Skeletal, Ligaments of the Joints, Anatomy of the Spine

  • Set of 4 Posters Made in the USA
  • Posters are 18" x 24” in size
  • High-quality 3 MIL lamination for added durability
  • Tear Resistant

My First Book About the Brain (Dover Science For Kids Coloring Books)

Discover the workings of the body's most complex organ! How does the brain control the rest of the body? How does it enable the senses to function, regulate speech, affect balance, and influence sleep and dreams? These 25 illustrations to color explain every aspect of the brain's important jobs, from communicating with the central nervous system to retaining memories. Suitable for ages 8–12.

Skull Anatomy Coloring Book: Incredibly Detailed Self-Test Human Skull Anatomy Coloring Book

Enjoy This Coloring Book with 34 Beautiful Human Skull Anatomy Coloring Pages.

The Human Skull Anatomy Coloring Book Provides A Means Of Learning About The Structure And Function Of The Human Skull Anatomy Through A Process Of Coloring-By-Directions.

Coloring The Human Skull Anatomy And Its Nerves Is The Most Effective Way To Study The Structure And Functions Of Human Skull Anatomy. You Assimilate Information And Make Visual Associations With Key Terminology When Coloring In The Human Skull Anatomy Coloring Book, All While Having Fun.

1 Pair Plastic Skeleton Hands

Fall is a grea time to grab a set of hands at Dollar Tree but also here is a pair if you're doing a unit study and need one now.

Circulatory System Poster

This poster makes a great reference and can be used with older children to help them add more detail to their project.

The Circulatory System (Your Body Systems: Blastoff! Readers

Our bodies contain a super highway of blood vessels that carry nutrients, waste, and much more from our heads to our toes. This network is the circulatory system! Beginning with a deep breath in, this fact-filled title uses easy-to-follow text and diagrams to allow readers to dive inside the bodys circulatory system!

The human body is a complex being made up of systems that keep us alive and moving! In this series, readers will dive into the bodys systems though engaging, leveled text and related diagrams that follow the parts and functions of each system. Get a microscopic view inside the body with A Closer Look, and put new knowledge into action with a hands-on activity. Check out what is happening inside the body with each title!

Also, look at these other activities to learn about the human body.

More Human Body Crafts

  • Simple and Easy Circulatory System Hands-on Activity for Kids
  • How to Turn a Pizza Into a Fun Edible Human Cell Model
  • How To Make A Fun Bones Of The Hand Labeled X-Ray Craft
  • 7 Human Skull Facts and Cool Human Skull Anatomy Activity
  • How to Make a Fun Hands-on Playdough Brain Activity
  • Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity
  • Fun Resources and Books About The Human Body For Preschoolers
  • 8 Eye Facts & Human Body Activities Middle School & Fun Eye Model
  • 12 Human Body Games For Middle School & High School
  • Craft a Fun Hand Straw Model to Explore Human Anatomy Muscles & Tendons
  • How to Make a Human DIY Heart Model Easy Craft for Kids
  • 8 Facts About the Respiratory System & Fun Lung Craft for Kids
  • 7 Human Body Facts and Kids Human Body T-Shirt Project
  • Fun Edible Spine
  • Making Blood + What Are the Components of Blood
  • DIY Heart Pump
  • Kids Stethoscope Activity
  • Build An Edible DNA Model
  • Edible Skin
  • Rigid versus Flexible Bone Activity.
  • Pregnancy Belly Female Study of Human Anatomy Kids Fun Craft
  • Look at my Beautiful Human Body Lapbook and Fun Unit Study
Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity
  • Dynamic and Fun Human Body Lapbook for Multiple Ages

    Dynamic and Fun Human Body Lapbook for Multiple Ages

    $5.00
    Add to cart

Finally, look at this fun felt anatomy activity.

Felt Anatomy Activity – Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled

The felt is sturdy and will hold up for a semester or years to come so that you can continue to add to it or use it in different ways.

I like that this is a self-correcting activity.

Your child can place everything where they think it goes and then check it against a diagram and correct anything that might need it. Much more fun than a boring old worksheet don’t you think?

Even if you do not consider yourself an artist or crafty you can make this or help your child make it! I am going to walk you through easy peasy steps.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

You will need:

  • Tan felt
  • 6-8 additional felt colors
  • Scissors
  • Cardstock
  • Pen or marker
Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

First, start by just drawing the top half of a stick figure using a pencil onto your tan felt.

I started with a really large piece of felt (12×18) for the body to make sure I had enough room for the organs.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled

And I cut mine so that the body was almost 15” long but you can make yours larger or smaller.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Once you are happy with your stick figure, you can fill the body out more, rounding out the head and making wider outlines for the arms, neck, and torso.

Don’t worry about any misdrawn lines, this is going to be the back.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Cut out the body.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Now find a diagram with the major organs or whatever body system you want to make and cut your organs out of different colors or shades of felt.

You just need to imitate the general outline.

I did not worry too much about proportions, depending on the age of your child and your skill level you may or may not want to require more precise dimensions.

You may estimate the sizes and then trim down each one to be sure it fits in the body you made.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Add additional organs beyond the major ones if you like.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Place your body outline on a large tray.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Have your child begin layering on the organs in the correct place using google or your favorite reference book.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Type up the names of each organ, or better yet have your child do it to practice typing, formatting, and to familiarize them with the names.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Cut out each one in a small strip to use for labeling.

Now they can begin adding labels to the correct spots.

Put everything into a ziplock baggie to keep and use at a later date.

Major Organs of The Human Body Labeled Fun Felt Anatomy Activity

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: biology, crafts, elementary, elementary science, felt, hands on history, human body, human body crafts, kindergarten, life science, preschool

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

September 4, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a fun chocolate unit study. Also, look at my Meso-America and Rain Forest Amazon page to learn how chocolate comes from the cacao tree of the rain forest. Also, grab more ideas on my Best Homeschool Unit Studies page.

Interest-led studies can be delicious as well as educational, like this chocolate unit study which is really appealing.

I don’t know many kids who are not interested in chocolate so I thought that it would make a tasty unit.

There is much to be learned about the history, geography, and math of chocolate.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

It is also quite easy to work in some reading, writing, practical life skills, and more.

Just check out all the chocolate ideas I have below for you.

For the main activity, kids will create their own candy bar combos, name them, and create a wrapper to cover them in.

5 Chocolate Facts

Next, here are a few facts about chocolate.

  1. Unlike the solid chocolate of today, early civilizations consumed cocoa in the form of a bitter drink.
  2. Technically milk chocolate isn’t actually chocolate, due to the absence of cocoa solids.
  3. Milk chocolate originated in Jamaica in the form of a milk-based drink.
  4. Hershey’s earned their first million producing caramel candies before focusing on perfecting their chocolate bar.
  5. More than 60% of the world’s cocoa comes from just 2 countries- Ivory Coast and Ghana.

Then look at some of these books.

Books for Creating a Chocolate Unit Study

Add some of these books to learn about how chocolate is made.

THE EXTRAORDINARY HISTORY OF CHOCOLATE

This book is intended for children who love chocolate and stories.

Discover the exciting story of one of the most popular foods in the world: ''CHOCOLATE'' .This book will take you in the footsteps of the Aztecs who considered it a sacred drink. Later, the Conquistadors will bring it to Spain where it will become THE trendy ''EXOTIC DRINK''. Reserved for kings and nobility, and at first consumed only in the sumptuous palaces, but much later becoming a popular food for all.

How Monkeys Make Chocolate: Unlocking the Mysteries of the Rainforest

In How Monkeys Make Chocolate renowned ecologist Adrian Forsyth introduces the people, plants, and animals of the world’s rain forests through exciting first-hand stories and stunning color photographs. He visits aboriginal shamans and imitates the behavior of animals to tap into the inner workings of various rain forests, revealing a world of riches with unsuspected connections to everyday life. His adventures expose the amazing origins of familiar products, including chocolate, cola, aspirin, and rubber, and offer tantalizing glimpses of the discoveries yet to be made. With visual force and vivid anecdotes, Forsyth instills a deep wonder for the web of life and the importance of conserving these fragile ecosystems.

Who Was Milton Hershey?

Discover the man behind the chocolate bar! Milton Hershey’s life was filled with invention and innovation.  As a young man, he was not afraid to dream big and work hard.  Eventually, he learned the secret to mass-producing milk chocolate and the recipe that gave it a longer, more stable shelf life.  He founded a school for those who didn’t have access to a good education and an entire town for his employees. Both his chocolate empire and his great personal legacy live on today.

Food Anatomy: The Curious Parts & Pieces of Our Edible World

Food Anatomy includes a wonderfully illustrated section on how chocolate is made from harvest to tempering.

The Chocolate Touch

In this zany twist on the legend of King Midas and his golden touch, a boy acquires a magical gift that turns everything his lips touch into chocolate! Kids will eat this up for summer reading or anytime!

Can you ever have too much of your favorite food? John Midas is about to find out….

The Chocolate Touch has remained a favorite for millions of kids, teachers, and parents for several generations. It's an enjoyable story that pulls in even reluctant readers.

Chocolate Riches From the Rainforest

A delicious story about the history of chocolate with wonderful illustrations.

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory

Willy Wonka's famous chocolate factory is opening at last! But only five lucky children will be allowed inside. And the winners are: Augustus Gloop, an enormously fat boy whose hobby is eating; Veruca Salt, a spoiled-rotten brat whose parents are wrapped around her little finger; Violet Beauregarde, a dim-witted gum-chewer with the fastest jaws around; Mike Teavee, a toy pistol-toting gangster-in-training who is obsessed with television; and Charlie Bucket, Our Hero, a boy who is honest and kind, brave and true, and good and ready for the wildest time of his life!

No Monkeys, No Chocolate

Everyone loves chocolate, right? But how many people actually know where chocolate comes from? How it’s made? Or that monkeys do their part to help this delicious sweet exist?This delectable dessert comes from cocoa beans, which grow on cocoa trees in tropical rain forests. But those trees couldn’t survive without the help of a menagerie of rain forest critters: a pollen-sucking midge, an aphid-munching anole lizard, brain-eating coffin fly maggots—they all pitch in to help the cocoa tree survive. A secondary layer of text delves deeper into statements such as "Cocoa flowers can’t bloom without cocoa leaves . . . and maggots," explaining the interdependence of the plants and animals in the tropical rain forests. Two wise-cracking bookworms appear on every page, adding humor and further commentary, making this book accessible to readers of different ages and reading levels.Back matter includes information about cocoa farming and rain forest preservation, as well as an author’s note.

Also, look at some of these interactive resources about chocolate.

Interactive Activities to Learn About Chocolate

Watch every step of the process in this YouTube How Chocolate is Made.

History Channel- The Food That Built America Season 2 Episode 2- This episode covers Milton Hershey and his competition, a former employee you may have heard of- HB Reese, and yet another famous candy bar maker.

Then host a chocolate taste test. I don’t think you can have a chocolate unit study without a good taste test.

This is a great opportunity to offer small amounts of a lot of chocolate products from cacao nibs to Hershey Kisses, here are a few ideas on the different ways chocolate is served to get you started.

  • Hershey bar
  • Hershey Kisses
  • Cocoa powder
  • Chocolate milk
  • Other chocolate candies
  • Cacao beans or nibs
Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Work in geography- Research locations that are important to the history of chocolate.

Too, add some science 3 Fun Cocoa Winter Hands on Science Activities.

 Have your child locate some or all of the following places on a map.

Geography of Chocolate

  • Mexico- Here is where chocolate began its 4,000-year history, in ancient Mesoamerica, which is now known as Mexico.
  • Amazon Rain Forest – The earliest known use of cacao traces back to the Amazon Basin in the northeast corner of present-day Ecuador. Also, investiage how the cacao tree grows.
  • Hershey, Pa.-Unarguably the chocolate capital of the United States. Here is where Milton Hershey realized his dream and created an entire town and theme park around his passion for chocolate.
  • Switzerland is well known for its delicious chocolate. Cacao beans and sugarcane are sourced elsewhere but Swiss chocolate is made only in Switzerland. It is described as a very creamy chocolate due to its higher milk-to-cacao ratio than other chocolates.
  • Brussels Belgium-Known as the ‘Chocolate Capital of the World’, it is rich in chocolate shops, there are more chocolate shops here than in any other place in the world. You will also find the Musée du Cacao et du Chocolat (Museum of Cocoa and Chocolate) here.
  • Jamaica– This is where milk chocolate originated from in the form.

Design your own chocolate bar label. This gives kids a chance to be creative while they learn about advertising, work on handwriting, and take ownership of the project.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

All they need is some copy paper, crayons, or colored pencils and a great idea for their chocolate bar “brand”.

You can use these to wrap around their DIY chocolate bars and then have a vote on who created the most appealing label.

History of Chocolate

Chocolate changes shape.

Chocolate is probably best known in solid or bar form, but it wasn’t always this way.

For more than 90% of its history, chocolate was consumed only as a beverage.

The Maya made it into a spicy drink.

And that they used in ceremonies.

Among the ancient Maya, chocolate was enjoyed by rich and poor.

It was a favorite of Maya kings and priests and chocolate played a special part in royal and religious ceremonies.

When ancient Maya aristocrats served chocolate drinks, they used lavishly decorated vessels made by specially trained artists.

Science of the Cacao Tree

Chocolate is made from the seeds of a rainforest tree called Theobroma cacao (kah KOW).

Cacao trees have flourished in Central and South America for thousands of years, long before people knew what luscious possibilities they held.

Wild cacao trees grow up to 30 feet (9 meters) tall beneath a canopy of taller trees.

The canopy trees protect cacao from tropical sun, wind damage, and moisture loss.

Seeds pods grow not on the end of branches but directly off of the branches and trunk.

Each pod is about the size of a pineapple and holds thirty to fifty seeds.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Although cacao seeds are packed with nutritious oils, starches, and proteins that provide the energy a seedling needs to grow, they also contain caffeine and theobromine, giving them a bitter taste.

This bitter taste discourages animals like monkeys, rodents, and birds from eating cacao seeds.

So, the animals spit out the seeds.

This is an important element of the tree’s seed dispersal strategy. Cacao trees rely on these animals to spread their seeds along the rainforest floor.

Processing chocolate begins by extracting, fermenting, drying, and roasting the cacao seeds, removing the shell and skin, and leaving the tasty nibs.

Language Arts Chocolate Unit Study

Additionally, here are some language arts ideas.

Write these words and their definition.

The word “chocolate” comes from the Aztec word xocolatl (sho koh LAH tuhl), which means “bitter water.”

  • Cacao generally refers to the plant itself or the beans before processing.
  • Chocolate is anything made from the beans.
  • Cocoa means chocolate in a powdered form.
  • Cacao bean is the dried and fully fermented seed of Theobroma cacao,
  • Fermented – This process is called “sweating,” or fermentation, and is when the chocolate flavor develops in the beans.
Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Food Anatomy includes a wonderfully illustrated section on how chocolate is made from harvest to tempering.

Finally, make your own diy candy bar.

Chocolate Unit Study – Create Your Own Candy Bars

  • Ingredients:
  • 1 cup semisweet chocolate chips
  • 1 teaspoon coconut oil
Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Add-ins:

  • Nuts
  • Raisins
  • Crushed peppermint
  • Crushed pretzels
  • Toffee pieces
  • Crushed potato chips
  • Sprinkles
  • Small candies
  • Crispy crushed bacon
  • Dried fruit
  • Small or crushed cereal
  • Flavored extracts-almond, vanilla, peppermint, etc…
Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

You will also need:

  • Silicone candy bar mold
  • Medium pot
  • Medium-sized glass bowl
  • Silicone scraper

First, lay out candy bar molds.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Sprinkle whatever add-ins you would like to have in the empty mold.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Add a few inches of water to a medium pot. 

Set a bowl over the pan, be sure that it is not touching the water.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Add chocolate chips and oil to the bowl.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Heat over medium-high, stirring frequently until completely melted.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

If using extracts, stir them in at this point, just before removing them from the heat.

Pour melted chocolate into the mold over toppings.

Use a spatula to smooth the back and scrape off any excess.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Place in the freezer for 30-45 minutes until hardened then carefully remove from mold.

Wrap in waxed or parchment paper and store in an airtight container or ziploc bag.

Fun Chocolate Unit Study and DIY Chocolate Candy Bar Activity

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: chocolate, elementary science, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, high school, science

Free Fun Lapbook for Kids About the French And Indian War Years

August 28, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a free lapbook for kids about the French and Indian War years. Also, you’ll love my page French and Indian War 1754 -1763.

The French and Indian War was part of wider conflict between the European Powers.

It was called the Seven Years War and began in North American and spread to Europe.

Free Fun Lapbook for Kids About the French And Indian War Years

From the British view, it was the French and Indian War.

The French who lived in Canada called it the War of Conquest or Guerre de la Conquete.

They saw the British as warriors who took away the land.

10 Facts about the French and Indian War Years

  1. George Washington experiences in the French and Indian War prepared him to be a military leader.
  2. In the mid-1700s France and Britain were power empires. And France and Britain were often enemies.
  3. The War began with the dispute over control of the Forks of the Ohio, an area the French, British and Indians all recognized as important. Fort Duquesne (later known as Fort Pitt) was situated where the Allegheny River and Monongahela River join to form the Ohio River.
  4. The Indians of the region are major players. Tanaghrisson, a Seneca, has aligned himself with a young Virginian, George Washington, who has been sent on a mission to tell the French to vacate the Forks.
  5. One of the most powerful Indian groups was called the Iroquois Confederacy. The Iroquois originally had 5 nations: the Seneca, the Onandaga, the Mohawk, the Oneida and the Cayuga.
  6. The British and French tried to get different tribes on their side by either trading or giving them guns, tools and other items.
  7. The British became allied with the Iroquois.
  8. The French made allies with many of the other nations or tribes. This include the Delaware, Ojibwa, Shawnee and Ottawa to name a few. These tribes were not friendly toward each other, but they were united in their hate against the Iroquois.
  9. Fur trapping was a profitable business. And the Rocky Mountains became a popular place for mountain men. Before long, beaver was overhunted and it contributed to the starvation of Indians.
  10. Children can learn about the “mourning practices” by Native Americans which is to take captors to replace dead family members.

More French and Indian War Resources

  • Free Homeschool History Cards to put history on an O ring
  • 15 Hands-on History Ideas for Kids Studying the French and Indian War
  • French and Indian War Comic Strip Unit
Free Fun Lapbook for Kids About the French And Indian War Years

Also, look at some books and resources for a fun unit study.

Keep in mind that this is another ugly time in history.

Some books claim to be true or accurate and can be quite revealing as to pain and suffering.

It’s important that you know and decide which ones are best for your kids at which age if any since children are affected by events during history.

7 Books and Resources about the French and Indian War

Grab some of these books and resources to bring to life the years during the French and Indian War.

The Matchlock Gun

The book is set in the year 1756 during the French and Indian War in Guilderland, New York.

The Last of the Mohicans

The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper is a timeless classic adventure novel. Set to a backdrop of the French and Indian War of 1757, this renowned novel follows the journey of Natty Bumpo, his two Mohican friends, Chingachgook and Uncas, and the daughters of British Lt. Col. Munro from Fort Edward to Fort William Henry. Widely hailed as Cooper's masterpiece, The Last of the Mohicans is an influential work of literature and an early contender for the title of the "Great American Novel."

River of the Wolves

During the French and Indian Wars, Dave Foster was taken captive in Maine by a Canadian war party. The story of the long, dangerous trek back to Canada, of a winter of enforced idleness in the Indian village during which Dave became a skilled hunter and trapper, and of his eventual escape, all make an historical story.

Courage to command,: A story of the capture of Louisbourg; (Winston adventure books)

"In March of 1745, a fleet of ninety ships set sail from Boston under a cloud-ridden sky, with a stormy sea threatening outside the harbor. They were heading for the jagged coast of Cape Breton Island to stage a surprise assault on the 'impregnable' Fortress of Louisburg. This is the story of that incredible attack, and of Caleb Hatch, a young Boston lad chosen to record the events."

WITH WOLFE IN CANADA A TALE OF THE FRENCH & INDIAN WAR

The struggle between Britain and France for supremacy in the North American continent.

The Seven Years' War (Essential Histories)

The closest thing to total war before World War One, the Seven Years' War was fought in North America, Europe, the Caribbean and India with major consequences for all parties involved. This fascinating book is the first to truly review the grand strategies of the combatants and examine the differing styles of warfare used in the many campaigns. These ranged from the large-scale battles and sieges of the European front to the ambush and skirmish tactics used in the forests of North America. Daniel Marston's engaging narrative is supported by official war papers, personal diaries and memoirs, and official reports.

Indian Captive: The Story of Mary Jemison

When twelve-year-old Mary Jemison and her family are captured by Shawnee raiders, she’s sure they’ll all be killed. Instead, Mary is separated from her siblings and traded to two Seneca sisters, who adopt her and make her one of their own. Mary misses her home, but the tribe is kind to her. She learns to plant crops, make clay pots, and sew moccasins, just as the other members do. Slowly, Mary realizes that the Indians are not the monsters she believed them to be. When Mary is given the chance to return to her world, will she want to leave the tribe that has become her family? This Newbery Honor book is based on the true story of Mary Jemison, the pioneer known as the “White Woman of the Genesee.” This ebook features an illustrated biography of Lois Lenski including rare images and never-before-seen documents from the author’s estate.

Seven Years War Minibooks Included with Lapbook

Also, look at these minibook which go with the lapbook.

  • Wolfe and Montcalm
  • George Washington/Key Events in the Life of George Washington
  • Edward Braddock
  • Chief Pontiac
  • Captive and Captor
  • Coming to Trade
  • Facts at a Glance – When was the war, Where did it take place, Who were some of the key players, Who won the War,
  • French and Indian War – Who fought on which side, How did it begin, What was important about Ohio Country

Free French and Indian War Lapbook

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Free Fun Lapbook for Kids About the French And Indian War Years

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Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: French and Indian War, French Empire, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, lapbook, lapbookresources

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

August 21, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have eight France crafts for kids and a tutorial on how to make a vocabulary bracelet. Also, check out my page Free Quick France Unit Study and Make Easy French Bread.

If you need France crafts for kids to round out your study for all ages, I have a wonderful selection here for you including French vocabulary bracelets.

Nothing about teaching has to be boring, plenty of hands-on activities will not only help your child learn faster but will help them retain more.

These vocabulary bracelets help your child learn way to practice simple French vocabulary words and phrases.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Stringing beads is great for building fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination and will really help your child to retain the information as they spell out the words and phrases.

They can be made for themselves, to thank a loved one, as a friendship bracelet to give to a friend, or just to wear to practice words for the week.

Every time they look down at their bracelet, they will get a fun reminder to practice their vocabulary.

Fun Resources to Learn About France

Books and Resources for Studying About France

Add some of these books and resources to your unit study about France or the French Empire.

Merriam-Webster’s Student Atlas

  • Discover the world’s landforms and bodies of water, the highest and lowest elevations, and learn more about ocean currents, and wind patterns.
  • Thematic maps cover diverse topics such as continental drift, ocean floor, climate, natural resources, and population density.
  • Features up-to-date statistics and global information.

Where Is the Eiffel Tower?

Learn about the Eiffel Tower, beloved and iconic symbol of Paris, France, and one of the most recognizable structures in the world!When the plans for the Eiffel Tower were first announced, many people hated the design of the future landmark, calling it  ungainly and out of step with the beautiful stone buildings of the city. But once it went up for the World's Fair in 1889, the people of Paris quickly fell in love with the tower. Today it seems impossible to imagine Paris without the Eiffel Tower, which greets millions of visitors each year who climb up its wrought-iron stairs, ride its glass elevators, and enjoy the wonderful views of the city spread out below it.

Madeline

Nothing frightens Madeline—not tigers, not even mice. With its endearing, courageous heroine, cheerful humor, and wonderful, whimsical drawings of Paris, the Madeline stories are true classics that continue to charm readers, even after 75 years!Ludwig Bemelmans (1898-1962) was the author of the beloved Madeline books, including Madeline, a Caldecott Honor Book, and Madeline's Rescue, winner of the Caldecott Medal.

France ABCs: A Book About the People and Places of France (Country ABCs)

An alphabetical exploration of the people, geography, animals, plants, history, and culture of France.

Who Was Claude Monet?

Claude Monet is considered one of the most influential artists of all time. He is a founder of the French Impressionist art movement, and today his paintings sell for millions of dollars. While Monet was alive, however, his work was often criticized and he struggled financially. With over one hundred black-and-white illustrations, this book unveils a true portrait of the artist!

French Picture Dictionary Coloring Book: Over 1500 French Words and Phrases for Creative & Visual Learners of All Ages (Color and Learn)

You know you’ve never learned French like this before!

Learning a new language is a new way of meeting new people, opening doors in your professional career and attracting fresh opportunities when traveling around the world, as you may know. Spoken by over 280million people all over the world, French is the fifth most spoken language on the planet, so learning it will blow up your social and business circles!

The Everything Kids' Learning French Book: Fun exercises to help you learn francais

Bonjour, mon ami! So, you want to learn French but don't know where to start? Start ici, with The Everything Kids' Learning French Book. Inside, you'll find simple exercises, fun facts, tips on pronunciation, and popular phrases that enable you to read and speak French in no time at all.

LEGO Architecture Paris Skyline Building Kit with Eiffel Tower and The Louvre

  • Celebrate Architecture - LEGO Architecture sets celebrate the world of architecture, design, and history through the medium of the LEGO brick, ideal for travel enthusiasts
  • Relaxing Building Experience - This LEGO set is designed for adults and kids aged 12+, providing a rewarding and relaxing building experience, perfect for home or office décor

100 PICS France Game | Kids Games

PLAY 100 PICS FRANCE: Keep your kids entertained with our card games! 100 PICS is a fun game that can teach your children about the beautiful country of France! Perfect for family game night at home or on the go to take as a vacation essential.

Next, look at some more resources to learn about France.

Resources to Learn About France

  • Free Quick France Unit Study and Make Easy French Bread
  • Unit Study: French Revolution + Free Storming the Bastille Game
  • Make Fun Edible Eiffel Tower
  • Make a Sun King Fun Medallion – Louis XIV, also known as Louis the Great or the Sun King, was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715
  • Free Homeschool History Cards – French and Indian War
  • 15 Hands-on History Ideas for Kids Studying the French and Indian War
  • French Revolution Unit Study + Free Copywork
8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Moreover, look at these eight crafts about France for kids.

8 More France Crafts for Kids

Here are 8 more wonderful French-themed crafts for your child to give your lesson a little something extra from famous artists to tasty treats.

  1. How precious is this Madeline Hat craft to go along with the read-aloud?
  2. Kids will love this printable for Make Your Own Eiffel Tower in 3D.
  3. Painting the beautiful Notre Dame at Night can help children learn about a beautiful piece of history and architecture through art.
  4. Puffy Paint Macaroon Cookie
  5. Easy How to Draw The Eiffel Tower
  6. I could hardly leave out one of the most famous French artists from this list, could I? Here is a Monet Inspired Water Lily Craft.
  7. One of the most impressive things about France is the architecture and one of the most prominent features is the gargoyles like the ones that guard the Notre Dame Cathedral so this Gargoyles For Kids craft fits right in perfectly.
  8. Make a Bastille Day Kids Craft.

Also, here are a few common words and phrases to add to a bracelet while you learn the meaning of each word.

  • Hello –Bonjour
  • Goodbye-Au Revoir
  • Goodnight-Bonsoir
  • Thank You- Thank You
  • I Love You- Je T’aime
  • Friend-Amie (feminine) Ami (masculine)
  • Mom-Maman
  • Dad-Papa
  • Grandmother-Grand-mere
  • Grandpa- Grand-pere
  • Brother-Frere
  • Sister-Soeur
8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Finally, look at these French vocabulary bracelets.

French Vocabulary Bracelets

You can also turn these into necklaces using the same methods below but create a longer length to add several words for the week.

Once they have learned the words, have fun helping them create a new string of words and phrases.

You will need:

  • Pony Beads
  • Letter Beads
  • Stretchy String
  • Scissors

First, you are going to want to research and list some words your child might want to use to make their bracelets online or in a French dictionary.

 I have a handful of common words they might like to use above.

Set out a little container of red, white, and blue pony beads as well as letter beads along with the stretchy string.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Next, have them lay out the design of their bracelet, you can use just the colors of the French flag or put them in order-blue, white, and red.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Wrap the stretchy string around the wrist to where it is comfortable and add another 2 inches to the length.

Tie a bead on one end of the string to keep the beads from falling off as they are threaded.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Slip the beads on, remember to place letter beads in the right direction.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Your child can opt to fill the entire bracelet with beads, fill it partially, or sparsely.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Once it’s done, tie off the ends and snip off the excess.

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

How fun are these little bracelets?

8 France Crafts For Kids And Make Fun Vocabulary Bracelets

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: France, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, homeschool, homeschoolhistory

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