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hands on history

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

August 19, 2023 | 1 Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Today, I have an easy Anderson shelter World War II activity. Also, you’ll love my World War II unit study and free lapbook for more ideas.

I have an upcycled Anderson shelter tutorial for you as well as other great WWII crafts.

No need to run out and buy fancy diorama supplies.

With some old Amazon boxes, paint, and construction paper you can create a replica air raid shelter.

Encourage your child to get creative with supplies and how they fit basic needs inside.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

During the war with the constant threat of air raid attacks air raid shelters were built and used to protect in the event of an enemy attack.

Anderson shelters were the most widely used civilian home shelters in the UK during World War II.

They were made of corrugated steel and held 4-6 people.

Too, they were built in sections and usually built right into backyard gardens, covered in dirt for added protection, and then sometimes sandbagged in.

 Built into the earth they were dark, dirty, and chilly inside but gave families a sense of safety.

World War II Activity Resources

15 Books and Resources for Studying About World War II

Add some of these books about World War II and the time in history when there has been no other war before or after that killed so many people.

Number the Stars: A Newbery Award Winner

Through the eyes of ten-year-old Annemarie, we watch as the Danish Resistance smuggles almost the entire Jewish population of Denmark, nearly seven thousand people, across the sea to Sweden. The heroism of an entire nation reminds us that there was pride and human decency in the world even during a time of terror and war.

Great World War II Projects: You Can Build Yourself

From spy maps and victory banners to spotter planes and ration cakes, Great World War II Projects You Can Build Yourself brings one of the most defining periods of American and world history to life through hands-on building projects and activities. Detailed step-by-step instructions for creating each project combine with historical facts and anecdotes, biographies, and trivia about the real-life models. Together they give kids a first-hand look at daily life at home and on the front lines during America's war years.

Snow Treasure

In the bleak winter of 1940, Nazi troops parachuted into Peter Lundstrom's tiny Norwegian village and held it captive. Nobody thought the Nazis could be defeated—until Uncle Victor told Peter how the children could fool the enemy. It was a dangerous plan. They had to slip past Nazi guards with nine million dollars in gold hidden on their sleds. It meant risking their country's treasure—and their lives. This classic story of how a group of children outwitted the Nazis and sent the treasure to America has captivated generations of readers.

The Tuskegee Airmen Story

A grandfather reminisces about his service as a Tuskegee Airman.

Voices of Pearl Harbor (Voices of History)

December 7, 1941-the day a sleeping giant awoke. Japan's surprise attack devastated the American Naval Fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, and forced the Americans into WWII. These moving accounts of the lives affected by the assault capture the scope of the day's emotions and repercussions. Viewpoints of both historical and imagined characters include the mother of a Japanese pilot, officials from both countries, and the grandchild of a WWII veteran.Powerful illustrations accompany every tale.

The Book Thief

It is 1939. Nazi Germany. The country is holding its breath. Death has never been busier, and will become busier still. Liesel Meminger is a foster girl living outside of Munich, who scratches out a meager existence for herself by stealing when she encounters something she can’t resist–books. With the help of her accordion-playing foster father, she learns to read and shares her stolen books with her neighbors during bombing raids as well as with the Jewish man hidden in her basement. 

Who Was Anne Frank?

In her amazing diary, Anne Frank revealed the challenges and dreams common for any young girl. But Hitler brought her childhood to an end and forced her and her family into hiding. Who Was Anne Frank looks closely at Anne’s life before the secret annex, what life was like in hiding, and the legacy of her diary. Black-and-white illustrations including maps and diagrams provide historical and visual reference in an easy-to-read biography written in a way that is appropriate and accessible for younger readers.

The Chestry Oak

As he watches his homeland of Hungary being taken over and run by invaders from Nazi Germany, young Prince Michael of Chestry strives to retain his identity and integrity during one of the most dangerous seasons in human history.

Michael carries an acorn all the way from his castle home in Chestry Valley to the warm soil of
the Hudson Valley farm in the USA where he makes a new home after WWII.

Enemy Brothers

British airman Dym Ingleford is convinced that the young German prisoner, Max Eckermann, is his brother Anthony who was kidnapped years before. Raised in the Nazi ideology, Tony has by chance tumbled into British hands. Dym has brought him back, at least temporarily, to the family he neither remembers nor will acknowledge as his own. As Tony keeps attempting to escape, his stubborn anger is whittled away by the patient kindness he finds at the White Priory. Then, just as he is resigning himself to stay with this English family, a new chance suddenly opens for him to return home-to Germany!

Making Bombs for Hitler

Lida thought she was safe. Her neighbors wearing the yellow star were all taken away, but Lida is not Jewish. She will be fine, won't she?But she cannot escape the horrors of World War II.Lida's parents are ripped away from her and she is separated from her beloved sister, Larissa. The Nazis take Lida to a brutal work camp, where she and other Ukrainian children are forced into backbreaking labor. Starving and terrified, Lida bonds with her fellow prisoners, but none of them know if they'll live to see tomorrow

World War II for Kids: A History with 21 Activities

This book is packed with information that kids will find fascinating—excerpts from actual wartime letters written to and by American and German troops, personal anecdotes from people who lived
through the war in the United States, Germany, Britain, Russia, Hungary, and Japan, and gripping stories from Holocaust survivors—all adding a humanizing global perspective to the war.

Who Were the Navajo Code Talkers? (Who Was?)

Learn how this heroic group of American Indian men created a secret, unbreakable code and helped the US win major battles during World War II in this new addition to the #1 New York Times bestselling series.By the time the United States joined the Second World War in 1941, the fight against Nazi and Axis powers had already been under way for two years. In order to win the war and protect its soldiers, the US Marines recruited twenty-nine Navajo men to create a secret code that could be used to send military messages quickly and safely across battlefields. In this new book within the #1 New York Times bestelling series, author James Buckley Jr. explains how these brave and intelligent men developed their amazing code, recounts some of their riskiest missions, and discusses how the country treated them before, during, and after the war.

Tales of the Mighty Code Talkers

Written and illustrated by Native Americans from various tribal nations, these graphic novels detail the deep emotions of leaving one's homeland to fight in a war far away, the comfort and benefit in finding those who speak our native language, and the pride in knowing you served your country while honoring your people. A high percentage of Native Americans serve in the U.S. military and bring special talents that have aided their fighting units during wartime, including the famed code talkers of World War I.

World War II Inspiring Stories for Kids: A Collection of Unbelievable True Tales About Goodness, Friendship, Courage, and Rescue

Note: This book does not give any content about torture & distortion stories, kidnapping, burn, or any negative events that had a relationship with killing,

This book is a collection of stories based on real-life events during World War II. A selection of 10 inspiring stories, introduces us to unique characters with different characteristics.

Great Battles for Boys: WW2 Europe

Now you can, with these exciting tales of World War II written especially for reluctant readers.

In his highly acclaimed middle-school class “Great Battles for Boys," author Joe Giorello has ignited a love of military history in hundreds of boys. Now with this engaging non-fiction book written specifically for boys ages 8-14, your son can experience that same thrilling adventure in learning.

Additionally, look at these other fun WWII activities.

Activities for Kids to Learn About World War II

  • Free World War II Unit Study Ideas and Fun Lapbook
  • Free Navajo Code Talkers Worksheet and How to Make Dog Tags Activity
  • 8 World War II Historical Fiction Books for Middle School
  • World War II Homeschool History: Minibooks Causes & Great Depression
  • World War II Hands-On History – Make Ration Cakes
  • World War II Hands-On History – Make a Secret Message Deck
  • World War II Free Resources For a Middle School Unit Study
  • Watch this YouTube video Why Were Air Raids Used In the Second World War?
  • Look at Military Clothespin Airplanes

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Finally, look at how to make an Anderson shelter World War II craft.

How to Make World War II Shelter Craft

To create your Anderson shelter look on Google or in your favorite reference books to get a little more idea on what details you might want to add,

Also, look at the furnishings and what the rest of the interior might have looked like.

To create your Anderson shelter, look on Google or in your favorite reference books to get a little more ideas on what details you might want to add and what the furnishings and the rest of the interior might have looked like.

You will need:

  • A cardboard box
  • Silver spray paint
  • Scissors or straight-edge razor
  • Colored construction paper
  • Hot glue gun/sticks
How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Some additional things you might set out for your child to create furniture and other interior pieces are:

  • Popsicle sticks
  • Toothpicks
  • Button
  • Colored paper
  • Fabric scraps
  • Small wood pieces

First, find a good size box and cut it into a rectangle, just slightly larger than you want your shelter to be, this is the main body of the shelter.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Cut a second piece of cardboard several inches larger than this all the way around, glue brown paper to your base, and add green wherever you would like grass, we ripped ours for a little texture.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

You will also need smaller rectangles that are slightly larger than the opening of the shelter size you are making, this will serve as the ends of the shelter.

Flip over the larger rectangle and cut slits from one side to the other every ½ -1” apart all the way across, just cutting through the top layer of cardboard, this will give your cardboard a nice flexibility, so it bends well to create our cylinder half shape.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Arch your shelter’s main piece and test it out for size on the base, once you get it where you want it trace around it. This will let your child know the boundaries for what will fit inside.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Take the shelter body and two smaller rectangles outside and paint both sides with silver craft paint or silver spray paint.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Now it is time to put together some simple furniture, this is a good time to lay out your extra craft supplies for making things like beds, tables, and crates of supplies. Remind your child that they need to stay within the outline of the shelter.

You will also need to be mindful of how tall you make your bunk to be sure it fits well underneath, we had to cut ours down quite a bit after the first draft.

We made bunk beds by hot-gluing small pieces of cardboard between 4 cut-down wood coffee stir sticks. Adding “pillows and blankets” made from construction paper.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

A similarly made table was added as well as a ration crate.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Once your paint is dry you can bring your shelter pieces back in. Fold one end inward right on one of the cuts you made, and hot glue it to your base. Now you can arch it over and position it how you want it but don’t glue the other side yet. This will give a good idea of if your furniture will work height-wise.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Make any adjustments needed to the furniture then hot glue furniture pieces into place.

Roll the top over, fold the other side end in just on a crease, and hot glue it in place.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Trim your end pieces on the top corners to give them a little more of a squared-off arch shape, then cut a door in one.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

Glue into place on the front and back of your structure, this will give your main piece more stability as well.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

To create a sandbag effect, make flattened-out ovals in staggered rows on yellow or tan paper, cut them out, and glue them to the back.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

For the front, you can do the same on either side or create little pillows by stuffing scrap paper into folded-over pieces for dimensions, and glue in place.

How to Make an Easy Anderson Shelter World War II Activity Craft

1 CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: american history, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, homeschoolhistory, world history, world war II

Fun Renaissance Unit Study Ideas for Kids and Lapbook Renaissance

August 12, 2023 | 2 Comments
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have some fun renaissance unit study ideas and a lapbook renaissance. Also, you’ll love my page Renaissance 1300 to 1600 unit study and look at the co-op pictures of the Renaissance too for more ideas.

The Renaissance period was a cultural movement that began in Italy and swept through Europe.

Many important and exciting changes were taking place in 16th century England.

Fun Renaissance Unit Study Ideas for Kid and Lapbook Renaissance

There were great advances in the arts and sciences.

The lower classes were becoming more educated, and the entire world was beginning to see England as a real power.

Next, look at these other facts about life during the Renaissance.

Facts about Life During the Renaissance

Traveling. Each knight or justice of the peace was responsible for keeping the roads in good order.
However, it was a very difficult job. The roads were not good, and people traveled only when necessary.

Life as a child. Children were sent to work at an early age. They had a lot of games to play and toys to play with, but illness claimed one in every three or four before the age of 10.

Shopping. There were four ways to shop: markets, fairs, in-town shops, and at home (from traveling peddlers). Members of the upper classes had private tutors, while children in villages and towns were taught at the new grammar schools being started all over the country.

Crafs of the Renaissance. Glass is a material that has been known to humankind for over 5,000 years.

The art of working glass is believed to have begun around 3500 BC in Iran or Iraq.

For example, during the reign of the Egyptian pharaohs, glass was the most precious of all materials. The blowpipe, a Roman invention of around 400 BC, made glass more available and affordable.

Moreover, the hand-blown techniques we use today were developed between 400 BC and the birth of Christ. Glassblowing has never been a “lost art.”

Its history is rich and consistent with centers in Persia, the Islamic countries, Italy, Northern Europe, and France.

Fun Renaissance Unit Study Ideas for Kid and Lapbook Renaissance

Then, the main English contribution was of a truly clear glass during the English Renaissance.

With the recent advent of the “studio art glass movement,” the United States has become a true center of contemporary glass. You’ll love my free Glass Blowing lapbook and unit study.

16th Century Language. Renaissance language was very specific. Elizabethans loved the language. It was both their entertainment and their weapon.

A quick wit was highly prized. Elizabethans would never say in two words what could be said in six or seven. There were different greetings depending on the time of day. Also, etiquette might call for one to ask permission before leaving.

Renaissance Insults and Compliments for Your Lapbook Renaissance

Further, here are some expressions that your children may find funny, and they make for fun copywork.

1.You’re thick-skulled.

2. You’re a coward.

3. You do not ever want to see this person again.

4. You look pretty today.

5. Your voice is beautiful.

6. You are dazzlingly beautiful.

1.Thou knotty-pated fool

2. Thou art lily-livered.

3. Direct thy feet where thou and I henceforth may never meet.

4. Thou art most beauteous this day.

5. Thy voice is sweeter than that of an angel.

6. Thy beauty eclipses the sun.

Also, look at some expressions or words used if you want to have a renaissance feast or co-op.

Fun Renaissance Unit Study Ideas for Kid and Lapbook Renaissance

Have your children practice them

1.Amazing

2.Perhaps

3.Please

4. Come here

5.Where are you going?

6.Where are you from?

7.What is your name?

1.Wonderous

2.Perchance

3.Prithee

4. Corne thee hither

5. Wither geest thou?

6.From whence hail ye?

7.What be thy name?

Music and Clothing of the Renaissance

Of all English Renaissance tunes, Greensleeves which may have been written by King Henry VIII of England
is the most familiar.

However, it was a wildly popular tune in its own day, and was arranged in endless different ways.

Give this one version of Greensleeves a listen – it’s beautiful.

Additionally, clothing made a huge part of life.

Elizabethan women wanted their clothing’ to look much like the men’s with broad shoulders, wide hips, and slim waists.

Women’s dresses were not made all in one piece as they usually are today. Instead, women wore two or more garments as one “dress.”

In Elizabeth’s time men’s clothing was as colorful as the ladies’, but men wanted to look manly, so they wore clothing in the shape of armor, with broad shoulders, broad hips, and narrow waists.

More Ideas For the Lapbook Renaissance

Fun Renaissance Unit Study Ideas for Kid and Lapbook Renaissance

(Our children singing Greensleeves)

Add more of my printables and activities below.

  • Look at our Renaissance Unit Study
  • Kids Free Glass Blowing Lapbook on The History Of Glass Blowing
  • STEM: Build a Da Vinci Parachute Activity
  • Fun Dragon Unit Study Ideas and Salt Dough Dragon Craft
  • The Race Against Time Geronimo Stilton Activity Craft Fun Dragon Eggs
  • The Journey Through Time Book And Knights Armor Engraving Fun Kids Craft
  • Geronimo Stilton Time Travel How to Make a Medieval Stained Glass Craft

Finally, my Renaissance lapbook is HUGE. It is a 49 page download and the minibooks cover many topics from the Renaissance to some on the Reformation.

For instance, look at the topics of the minibooks so you can include them in your unit study.

Topics of the Minibooks for the Lapbook Renaissance

Last, look at the minibooks included in this download.

  1. About Shakespeare. Two minibooks of the same. One for younger children to trace and one for older kids to write facts.
  2. Mona Lisa coloring
  3. King Henry VIII Six Wives trifold book
  4. Leonardo Da Vinci Renaissance Man
  5. Two Pages to Decorate the Outside of Your Lapbook
  6. Important Events of the Renaissance and Reformation
  7. What is the Renaissance layered book – 1 page
  8. Sign triple fold for wheel wright, boot and shoe maker, and nail maker.
  9. What happened to the Castles
  10. Who am I? Major Literary Figures
  11. Leonardo’s Art & Pocket for each piece of art
  12. 4 minibooks of Leonardo’s Invention & Designs
  13. Life of Leonardo Da Vinci Flip Open Book & Timeline
  14. Leonardo Da Vinci and Invention & Designs Text Art Titles
  15. Mirror Writing trifold book
  16. Renaissance King and Queen Flipbook – Add information about your favorite one.
  17. 1 Not Labeled and 1 Labeled Map of Renaissance Europe
  18. Renaissance clip art to decorate outside flaps of lapbook
  19. Blank scroll mini pages to add to any minbook.
  20. Quotes by Shakespeare – blank pages so your child can research and find ones to add
  21. Shakespeare Plays – Blank pages so you child can research and add ones under the correct categories of Comedies, Tragedies, and Histories.
  22. Thy Words – vocabulary words

How to Get the Renaissance Lapbook

Fun Renaissance Unit Study Ideas for Kid and Lapbook Renaissance
  • Dynamic Renaissance Lapbook for Multiple Ages

    Dynamic Renaissance Lapbook for Multiple Ages

    $4.00
    Add to cart

2 CommentsFiled Under: Lapbooks Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, homeschoolhistory, lapbook, lapbooking, lapbookresources, lapbooks, renaissance

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

August 11, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

If you’re looking for fun medieval times crafts, you’ll love this knight Templar helmet. Also, look at my page 4 Week Free Middle Ages Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas and How To Upcycle A Monopoly Game History to A Medieval Theme & Free Printables.

Do you have a kid that loves the Middle Ages and medieval times crafts? They are going to absolutely love this one.

We are building a medieval knight helmet.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

This style is a crusader helmet/bucket helmet but can be adjusted and you can add more detail as you become comfortable with using cardboard for costumes.

This activity takes any Middle Ages lesson to the next level through research, building creativity, and problem-solving, then ends with a fantastic craft project.

Before you enter into battle with your knight Templar helmet here are 5 mind-blowing facts about knights and their armor to share.

5 Facts about Knights and their Armor

  1. There were two main kinds of armor: chain mail, made up of thousands of little metal rings, and plate armor which was sheets of metal worked together.
  2. The Knights Templar was an order of military monks that provided protection for pilgrims traveling in the Holy Land during the Crusades.
  3. Chivalry was a code of conduct that all knights swore and adhered to.
  4. The boys who trained to be knights were generally the sons of knights or lords.
  5. Some two-handed swords that knights carried were over 5 feet long.
How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Also, look at some of these resources.

9 Medieval History Books & Resources For Kids Who Love Reading and Being Read To

Add a few of these books to your Middle Ages or Medieval unit study.

King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur is one of the greatest legends of all time. From the magical moment when Arthur releases the sword in the stone to the quest for the Holy Grail and the final tragedy of the Last Battle, Roger Lancelyn Green brings the enchanting world of King Arthur stunningly to life. One of the greatest legends of all time, with an inspiring introduction by David Almond, award-winning author of Clay, Skellig, Kit's Wilderness and The Fire-Eaters.

A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

This covers people and events and covers a larger period of time.

Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Kids can re-create a long-ago world of kings, castles, jousts, jesters, damsels, magic fairies, and Robin Hood—all they need are their imaginations, materials they can find at home, and the activities in this book. Dressing up in a coat of armor made from plastic milk jugs, whipping up a batch of curds and whey, writing secret messages in invisible ink, and telling time with a sand glass made from soda bottles are just some of the fun projects. Every activity is illustrated, and sidebars highlight colorful facts about life hundreds of years ago.

The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

This newly updated book will introduce you to world history, from prehistoric times to the start of the 21st century. Find out about dinosaurs, the first humans, Ancient Egypt, the Aztec Empire, Medieval Europe, the First World War and many more fascinating subjects.

The Door in the Wall

Set in the fourteenth century, the classic story of one boy's personal heroism when he loses the use of his legs.

The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Knights of the Round Table were in their glory. When an unknown stranger visits the castle and asks Kin Arthur's favor, he is allowed to serve in the kitchen for his meat and bread. Little does anyone suspect that he is of noble blood and will soon be knighted by the famous Sir Lancelot. Lush illustrations bring the reader into the book, as Sir Gareth meets adventures and battles to free a princess from the fearsome Red Knight of the Plain.

Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

In this 1978 Caldecott Honor Book, award-winning author and illustrator David Macaulay explores the history and construction of castles in a richly illustrated resource for curious young readers. The word itself conjures up mystery, romance, intrigue, and grandeur. What could be more perfect for an author/illustrator who has continually stripped away the mystique of architectural structures that have long fascinated modern man? With typical zest and wry sense of humor punctuating his drawings, David Macaulay traces the step-by-step planning and construction of both castle and town.

The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

I like to incorporate a wonderful and informational book to support our topic while making it fun and engaging. The Middle Ages, choose your own adventure style book is fantastic for middle elementary.

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was written and illustrated by Howard Pyle and published in 1883. It is the best known version of the story of Robin Hood which had been popular throughout the previous century. Pyle popularized Robin Hood, his adventures, and his band of merry men in a way that influenced most later depictions in writing, drawing, and film. The book consists of a series of episodes pitting the outlaw Robin Hood, Little John, Friar Tuck and the rest of his band against corrupt authorities epitomized by the evil Sheriff of Nottingham.

The Middle Ages were dark and often violent but there were many amazing inventions that came out of them, gallant knights, and beautiful architecture.

It is a beautiful and fascinating time to study deeper.

More Medieval Times Crafts

Next, look at more Medieval times crafts.

  • Try this Stick Weaving Tutorial to make a cute and useful medieval bag.
  • For sweet girly royalty you can follow this Medieval Princess Hat tutorial.
  • Medieval History for Homeschool Middle School
  • Free Glass Blowing Lapbook on The History Of Glass Blowing
  • Make an Easy Shield Craft before you send them into battle.
  • Build a Cardboard Medieval Castle for epic adventures.
  • Make a Coat of Arms Activity (Middle Ages History)
  • How To Upcycle A Monopoly Game History to A Medieval Theme & Free Printables
  • How to Make a Medieval Stained Glass Craft
  • Medieval Chemistry and Homeschool History – Fun Hands-On Activity
  • Knights Armor Engraving Fun Kids Craft
  • Middle Ages Hands-on History: Make a Codex Activity
How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Finally, look at this fun knight Templar helmet.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet Craft for Kids

If you are anything like me, you have boxes coming to your house filled with goodies on a regular basis.  So, grab the next large one you get for this really fun project.

You will need:

  • Large cardboard box
  • Silver spray paint
  • Scissors or box cutter blade
  • Hot glue gun/ glue sticks
  • Marker

First, cut your box so that it is one long straight rectangle.

Trim it down to about 8”-10” tall and around 32” long.

Turn the better side of the cardboard down. This is going to be the inside of the helmet; you want the cleaner side to be outside.

Take a straight edge or an open scissor blade and score through the top layer of cardboard only, not all the way through.

Do this from the top to the bottom about ½” apart all the way across.

The purpose of this is to allow your cardboard to bend wonderfully into any shape without creasing it.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

The next thing you want to do is decide where the eyeholes should be.

To do that I just rolled the cardboard around the head and made a mark on the inside where the eyes were. Shape and color in your eyes so you know where to cut.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Cut out each eye hole and make adjustments as needed. You could also cut a slit all the way across if you prefer.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Here is where I am going to tell you to learn from my mistake.

We did not cut our mouth area out until after it was all glued together.

 It would have been much easier and much cleaner to cut it out at this point while it is flat.

 So, we are just going to pretend that is what I did okay? Depending on the style you have chosen to make there are different shapes and directions for them.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Now to create the top of the helmet you are going to try the helmet on the noble knight by rolling it into a cylinder, cutting off anything more than 1” excess and tape it to the size you want.

Then trace a second piece of cardboard around your circle.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Start in the center and run a bead of hot glue right at the edge of your helmet several inches long, put the round in place on the hot glue and hold for a minute or two until the hot glue sets.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

You can then continue around adding hot glue and rolling it around the circle you cut out until it is done. At the very end overlap your pieces slightly and secure with hot glue from top to bottom.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

If you want to be sure it is secure add another bead of hot glue all the way around the top.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Make what looks like welding dots along the edges of your helmet wherever you would like by making little puddles of hot glue, allowing it to harden before you turn it to work on the next section.

These are little rivets that were used to join pieces of metal together.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Trim any rough edges and put on any other design you like with hot glue before the next step.

Finally, take your helmet outside with lots of ventilation and give it a light coat of silver spray paint.

Allow it to dry for 15 minutes and give it another coat.

Let the paint dry completely before using it, here is what we used, it’s hammered silver and we loved the final look.

How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, homeschoolhistory, knight, medieval homeschool history, middle ages history

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

August 5, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have 5 cool lighthouse facts and a fun chip can lighthouse craft. Also, look at this Sir Francis Drake Ship Craft

Besides, National Lighthouse Day is on August 7th. It’s a fun time to learn a bit of history.

Even if you don’t live on the coast of Cape Hatteras your child can learn about lighthouses, what they are for, where the most famous ones are, and how they were built.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Recycle a potato chip and make your own lighthouse that you can use for decor or as a nightlight with just a few basic craft items, a chip can, and a tealight.

Lighthouses were built to help guide ships onto the shore and help them avoid crashing into rocks using a bright light.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts

  1. The first lighthouses were lit with open fires, eventually, they were lit through the use of candles, lanterns, and electric lights. Now they are electrically monitored and run by machines.
  2. The lights rotate in a circle, so sailors see flashing lights to guide them in.
  3. With a few modern improvements, there are still hundreds of lighthouses in the US that remain operational.
  4. The first true lighthouse was believed to have been built in Egypt over 2,000 years ago.
  5. For a period of sixteen years, the Statue of Liberty was used as a lighthouse for ships entering the New York Harbor. But it was too costly and was not considered an important navigational aid.
5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Lighthouses are iconic and beautiful, but their importance to the coast guard then and now is unarguable.

Also, add some of these books about lighthouses for a fun mini unit study.

Fun Books about Lighthouses

Lighthouses are a cool part of history and make for a fun day of learning.

Lighthouses of North America: Beacons from Coast to Coast

A tour of more than 70 of the continent's most beautiful and important lighthouses.

Lighthouses of North America is a beautiful tribute to 71 lighthouses in the United States and Canada. The selection covers the full range of lighthouse architectural styles and represents all regions of the continent. The book opens with a brief but fascinating history of lighthouses, which traces their use from the Romans to the "golden age" of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries when lighthouses became a strategic and commercial asset to seafarers.

Hello Lighthouse (Caldecott Medal Winner)

A beloved picture book from two-time Caldecott Medal award-winner Sophie Blackall that transports readers to the seaside in timeless, nautical splendor! Watch the days and seasons pass as the wind blows, the fog rolls in, and icebergs drift by. Outside, there is water all around. Inside, the daily life of a lighthouse keeper and his family unfolds as the keeper boils water for tea, lights the lamp's wick, and writes every detail in his logbook. Step back in time and through the door of this iconic lighthouse into a cozy dollhouse-like interior with the extraordinary award-winning artist Sophie Blackall.

The Puffin Keeper

From bestselling author Michael Morpurgo comes a beautifully illustrated classic story for ages 9 to 12 about a lighthouse keeper, a daring rescue and puffins, for fans of War Horse and The One and Only Ivan.As a child, Allen is saved from a nautical disaster by Benjamin Postlethwaite, a solitary lighthouse keeper. Years later, Allen returns to the lighthouse, and the two nurse an injured young puffin back to health. When Allen is called up to fight in World War Two, he's not sure he'll see his mother or Benjamin again, but his fond memories of his time at the lighthouse keep him going, even through prison camp.Allen and Ben's enduring friendship over the years is the basis for this story about friendship, art, war and an incredibly adorable puffin. From masterful storyteller Michael Morpurgo and world-class illustrator Benji Davies comes this truly beautiful tale which will enchant readers of all ages.

Day in the Life of a Colonial Lighthouse Keeper (The Library of Living and Working in Colonial Times)

Follow Thomas Knox through a day of work at Boston Light. As we learn about some of the daily tasks and responsibilities of a colonial lighthouse keeper, Knox’s reminiscences tell the reader the history of
Boston Light, while we also learn what some of his daily responsibilities might have been. Knox, and other lighthouse keepers like him, maintained the lighthouse, lit its huge lanterns nightly, and monitored the weather. When a storm arose, Knox often risked his life to save sailors whose boats crashed on the rocks beyond the lighthouse.

Enjoy one or more of the crafts below as you learn about the history, architecture, and contributions that lighthouses and their operators have made to sailors for many years.

More Lighthouse Crafts & Activities

  • Have your child locate famous lighthouses throughout the world on a map for a simple geography lesson.
  • Learn How to Make a Clay Pot Lighthouse tutorial to create a decoration for the garden.
  • Watch How Do Lighthouses Work on YouTube to understand more about how they function.
  • Have your child place a list of lighthouses in alphabetical order to include some language lessons in the theme.
  • Make a Toilet Paper Roll Lighthouse Craft for a great upcycled idea.
  • I really enjoy easy and fun crafts made from common household items like this Paper Plate Cardboard Roll Lighthouse Craft.
  • Recreate this cute little Lighthouse Cupcake Liner Craft, it is quick and easy to boot!

Check out the Easy How to Draw a Lighthouse Tutorial and Lighthouse Coloring Page

Grab Ocean Anatomy to learn about lighthouses and all around them from creatures to waves to boats.

I thought I had exhausted all the wonderful content in Ocean anatomy for sharks, icebergs, fish, coral reefs, etc but then I came across several pages that talked about lighthouses and where some of the most famous ones are located as well as the moving Cape Hatteras Lighthouse. 

Make sure you grab one if you don’t already have one on your shelves, these books are absolute treasures.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Finally, look how to make this fun chip can lighthouse craft.

Chip Can Lighthouse

You will need:

  • An empty, clean chip can
  • Red construction paper
  • White construction paper
  • Battery powered tealight
  • Black marker
  • Small plastic clear cup or bowl
  • Glue
5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

First, be sure to rinse out and completely dry the inside of the chip can to remove any crumbs or grease.

Next, trim your white paper to fit the can.

I found it only had to take off maybe a quarter of an inch on a standard piece of construction paper, and a few inches off the length so it just barely overlapped in the back.

Apply glue all over the can and roll your paper around it, smoothing out the bubbles.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Cut red construction paper into three strips and then glue them to the top of the white paper, wrapped around the can. Be sure to secure the ends with extra glue.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Use a black marker to draw on windows and any other details that you would like.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Now attach your light flip over the lid from the can and trace the tea light.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Cut out the circle that you traced in the middle of the lid slightly smaller than the outline you drew so that the tea light doesn’t fall through.

You want to place the tea light so that the battery pack and the on/off switch are accessible through the lid.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Draw window lines on your clear plastic up or bowl.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

 Place the lid with the attached light back on top of the can and add a bead of hot glue all the way around the top.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Quickly press the clear cup into the glue so it stays in place.

5 Cool Lighthouse Facts and Make a Chip Can Lighthouse

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources, lighthouse, science, ships

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

July 27, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a fantastic Amelia Earhart craft to go along with any study you might be doing about the famous trailblazing pilot. Also, look at Amazing Facts about Amelia Earhart and Fun Aviator Goggle Craft.

Amelia Earhart broke records opened the world of aviation for women and inspired many to push flying to its limits.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

To honor her life while we learn about her accomplishments, we are making a bottle buddy Amelia Earhart craft.

It is perfect for an at-home project or would be great as part of a co-op presentation.

“I lay no claim to advancing scientific data other than advancing flying knowledge. I can only say that I do it because I want to.”– Amelia Earhart

7 Fun Facts About Amelia Earhart

  1. Amelia was the first president of the organization the Ninety-Nines, an organization for women aviators.
  2. Amelia Earhart was just the 16th woman to earn an international pilot’s license.
  3. She was the first female passenger to fly across the Atlantic.
  4. Amelia was the first woman to fly across North America and back on a solo journey.
  5. She was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.
  6. She set a world altitude record of 18,415 feet.
  7. If she had succeeded in circumnavigating the globe, Amelia Earhart would have been the first woman to manage the feat.

“Some of us have great runways already built for us. If you have one, take off! But if you don’t have one, realize it is your responsibility to grab a shovel and build one for yourself and for those who will follow after you.”- Amelia Earhart

Also, look at some of these resources about Amelia Earhart.

6 Fun Amelia Earhart Resources

Bring your aviator unit study to life by adding some of these fun resources.

Who Was Amelia Earhart?

Amelia Earhart was a woman of many "firsts." In 1932, she became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. In 1935, she also became the first woman to fly across the Pacific. From her early years to her mysterious 1937 disappearance while attempting a flight around the world, readers will find Amelia Earhart's life a fascinating story.

Amelia Earhart (Inspired Inner Genius)

Then, you will love our child-friendly biography of Amelia Earhart! Use this exciting biography book to instill timeless values & principles in your child.

I am Amelia Earhart (Ordinary People Change the World)

Amelia Earhart refused to accept no for an answer; she dared to do what no one had ever done before, and became the first woman to fly a plane all the way across the Atlantic Ocean. This biography follows her from childhood to her first flying lessons and onward to her multi-record-breaking career as a pilot. This friendly, fun biography series inspired the PBS Kids TV show Xavier Riddle and the Secret Museum. One great role model at a time, these books encourage kids to dream big. Included in each book are:   • A timeline of key events in the hero’s history   • Photos that bring the story more fully to life   • Comic-book-style illustrations that are irresistibly adorable   • Childhood moments that influenced the hero   • Facts that make great conversation-starters   • A character trait that made the person heroic and that readers can aspire to 

Amelia Earhart: Pioneer of the Sky! (Show Me History!)

When Amelia Earhart became the first woman to make a solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932, she immediately became an American icon and a subject of endless fascination for generations to come. In Amelia Earhart: Pioneer of the Sky!, the story of the bold and daring aviator’s life is presented in graphic novel format, with full-color illustrations and historically accurate details. From her hardscrabble childhood to her final flight—and mysterious disappearance—Earhart’s journey will entertain, captivate, and inspire readers of all ages.

The Story of Amelia Earhart: A Biography Book for New Readers

Amelia Earhart became the first woman pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean in an airplane―and she broke many other flight records before her mysterious disappearance. Before she made history and changed the world for pilots everywhere, Amelia was an adventure-loving kid who wasn’t afraid to be different. She worked hard and learned how to fly airplanes at a time when many people didn’t think women should be pilots. Explore how Amelia Earhart went from being a young girl growing up in Kansas to an American hero and a celebrated pioneer of flight.

Safari Ltd In The Sky TOOB

In the sky themed figurines by Safari Ltd. Airplanes, blimp, helicopter, hot air balloon, space shuttle and more replicas have been handpainted and researched for accuracy. Pieces come in a clear """"toob"""" with a globe top and facts on the inside. These figures are perfect for displays, playing pretend, and more! 12 pieces per package.

Next, look at some more resources and activities to learn about Amelia Earhart.

More Amelia Earhart Resources and Activities

Add some of these fun activities to your post.

  • Amazing Facts about Amelia Earhart and Fun Aviator Goggle Craft
  • How to Draw Amelia Earhart Tutorial
  • Women’s History Month Craft – Amelia Earhart’s Airplane
  • Amelia Earhart Fact File
  • How to Make a Paper Airplane Launcher
  • How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft
How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Next, look how to make this fun bottle buddy craft.

You can use any size bottle that you have on hand from a 16 oz to a 2 liter for this project. This is all about low stress.

We are not using a template; it will be quick and easy to measure right on the bottle.

I have seen these in the past made with a foam ball for the head, you could certainly do that, but this was a very frugal and no-fuss way to make it with things you probably already have on hand.

Because we may all be using different size bottles, I am not going to give exact measurements.

I measured mine simply by holding the felt up to the bottle, marking and cutting as needed.

How to Make A Bottle Buddy Amelia Earhart Craft

You will need:

  • 20 oz, 1 or 2-liter bottle
  • Craft felt-brown, black, tan, white, red
  • Paper bag
  • Google eyes
  • Light brown/yellow yarn
  • Hot glue gun/glue sticks
How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

First, remove the label from the bottle and wash it out well.

You can add back in a few inches of clean water to act as a weight because your bottle buddy will be a bit top-heavy.

Because we have layers, we are not going to wrap each color felt all the way around so want to cut a piece of tan felt (pants) that wraps around the base of your bottle and is about ¼ of the height.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Cut a rectangular piece of white (shirt) that goes from the top of the tan to an inch or two below the neck of the bottle and wraps around about 1/3rd of the bottle.

You can tape them down temporarily with low tack tape to make sure that your whole bottle will be covered.

Next, wrap a piece of dark brown (bomber jacket) around the bottle so that it just overlaps the white and the tan pants at the bottom, and has an inch or so of excess at the top.

We are not going to glue them down yet because we must put her head on first. Set these pieces aside for now.

Make a head by stuffing a brown paper bag with scrap felt or paper, squeezing and moving it around until you are happy with the shape.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Bottle Buddy Amelia Earhart Craft

Draw on a mouth, nose, and eyes or use google eyes if you like.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Use hot glue to attach a few short pieces of yarn that will be coming out of her pilot’s cap, you don’t have to do the whole head unless you want to.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Trim the excess off the bag then wrap it around the neck of the bottle and tie it on tightly with a piece of string. We are ready to start putting her together.

Hot glue the shirt and pants in place and use a marker to draw the center leg line on the pants.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Wrap the dark brown piece of felt you cut to use as a jacket and glue it in place, leaving some excess at the top, fold this down to make a collar.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Cut a long piece of skinny red felt and make little fringes on either end.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Wrap and hot glue into place around her neck.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

To create her pilot’s cap, center an entire piece of 8×12 fabric onto her head letting some of the hair peek out. At this point, you can add more if you feel like it needs it. Hot glue the center down.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Cut the flaps and any excess off then continue gluing it in place all the way around.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

To finish off Amelia’s’ pilot costume we need to make her flying goggles.

Start by cutting a rectangle long enough to wrap over the top of her head from one side of the cap to the other.

Use a black marker to draw the eye openings.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Cut eye holes out.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Affix to the top of her cap with hot glue.

How to Make a Fun Bottle Buddy of the Trailblazing Pilot Amelia Earhart Craft

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: Amelia Earhart, aviation, crafts, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling

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