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hands-on activities

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

January 2, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We are making a super simple diy clown collar no sew craft to highlight one type of ancient Roman. Also, you’ll love my free Ancient Rome lapbook on my page Ancient Civilizations.

This type of Roman had a place to entertain others – what we know as a clown.

While all the ancient civilizations had a form of silly amusing people who made a living making people laugh, the term ‘clown’ didn’t come to be used until the 16th Century.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

The word clown evolved from the Icelandic word “klunni”  which means a clumsy person.

But for the purposes of keeping it simple we are referring to these ancient funny men as clowns as well as their modern descendants.

They had some things in common, but each had their specialty and as a nod to ‘Weary Willie Day” on December 9th I thought it would be fun to do a project acknowledging his clown ancestors.

Weary Willie was one of the most famous clowns in American history. He was portrayed by Emmet Kelly as a sad hobo clown.

Books for Kids Who Love to Learn About Ancient Rome

Next, look at these books about Ancient Rome. I tend to lean toward living books first, then add reference books while choosing many for a variety of reading levels.

20 Ancient Rome Resources. Books, Pop Up, Coloring & Hands-on Figurines

Whether you're doing a unit study or want to dig deeper about Ancient Rome, you'll love adding a resource or two.

Image for Famous Men of Rome

Famous Men of Rome

The Romans were history's great men of action, making the study of Rome ideal for beginners of all ages, but especially for younger students, who are fascinated by the abundant action and drama of Roman history. In addition, an understanding of modern political history is impossible without a thorough understanding of Rome. There are thirty stories covering the history of Rome from its founding under Romulus to the last emperor in the West. Your children will see the rise and fall of a great civilization through the lives of Horatius, Camillus, Caesar, Cicero, Marcus Aurelius, and many other larger-than-life figures. Rome is the model civilization, the mastery of which provides a foundation for all other history study.

Image for Ancient Rome for Kids through the Lives of its Heroes, Emperors, and Philosophers (History for Kids - Story Format)

Ancient Rome for Kids through the Lives of its Heroes, Emperors, and Philosophers (History for Kids - Story Format)

When I first discovered that my 8-year-old kid believed that the adventures of Odysseus were the actual history of ancient Greece, I panicked and bought him a stack of children's history books. I sat by his side as he started reading about the class structure of Athens and the economic underpinnings of the Greek polis. He yawned. He asked for candy... and then for the Disney Channel...Kids like stories. And when it comes to history, they learn from stories, not from dense paragraphs about the phases of the Bronze age, the location of trade routes, or the injustices of the social order here and there.This book follows the old-fashioned, story-based, traditional route of teaching history - through tales of heroes and kings, with no tribute paid to modern economic and social perspectives. Culture is memes. And that means historical figures, and anecdotes about them. To write this book, I went back to Tacitus, Livy, Suetonius, Cassius Dio, Valerius Maximus, Josephus, Eusebius, Theodoret, and other ancient sources of biographical anecdotes, and extracted from them the stories that will be most memorable to a modern kid

Image for Theras and His Town

Theras and His Town

Young Theras, born an Athenian, is taken to Sparta by a relative when his father is lost at war. He is forced to live like a Spartan, a brutal life with no pity for those who are not physically perfect and totally obedient to Spartan control. After enduring rigorous training and repeated cruel incidents, he escapes with a Perioikoi boy and heads for his beloved Athens. Here is the story of a hard and dangerous journey with Snedeker's amazing historical accuracy. 

Image for Tools of the Ancient Romans: A Kid's Guide to the History & Science of Life in Ancient Rome (Build It Yourself)

Tools of the Ancient Romans: A Kid's Guide to the History & Science of Life in Ancient Rome (Build It Yourself)

Tools of the Ancient Greeks: A Kid’s Guide to the History and Science of Life in Ancient Greece explores the scientific discoveries, athletic innovations, engineering marvels, and innovative ideas created more than two thousand years ago. Through biographical sidebars, interesting facts, fascinating anecdotes, and fifteen hands-on activities, readers will learn how Greek innovations and ideas have shaped world history and our own world view.

Image for Detectives in Togas

Detectives in Togas

In these two delightful history-mysteries, seven boys in Ancient Rome solve strange crimes . . . thanks to some help from their cranky teacher, a little bit of logic, and a lot of amusing misadventure.

Image for The Thrifty Guide to Ancient Rome: A Handbook for Time Travelers (The Thrifty Guides)

The Thrifty Guide to Ancient Rome: A Handbook for Time Travelers (The Thrifty Guides)

The Thrifty Guide to Ancient Rome contains information vital to the sensible time traveler:   • Where can I find a decent hotel room in ancient Rome for under five sesterces a day? Is horse parking included?   • What do I do if I’m attacked by barbarians?   • What are my legal options if I’m fed to the lions at the Colosseum? All this is answered and more. There is handy advice on finding the best picnicking spots to watch Julius Caesar’s assassination at the Roman Forum in 44 BC, as well as helpful real estate tips to profit from the great Roman fire of AD 64. There are even useful recommendations on which famous historical figures to meet for lunch, and a few nifty pointers on how to avoid being poisoned, beheaded, or torn apart by an angry mob.

Image for Time Traveler

Time Traveler

Takes readers back in time to illustrate the exciting happenings of daily life

Image for The Bronze Bow: A Newbery Award Winner

The Bronze Bow: A Newbery Award Winner

Daniel bar Jamin will stop at nothing to seek revenge for his father's death at the hands of the Roman Empire.After Daniel bar Jamin's father is crucified by the Roman Empire, Daniel wants nothing more than to rid his land of Israel of Roman control once and for all. Yet when David meets Jesus of Nazareth, a traveling carpenter with a gentle message of love and forgiveness, David starts to realize that the hate festering in his heart might be his true enemy after all.

Image for Eyewitness Ancient Rome: Discover One of History's Greatest Civilizations

Eyewitness Ancient Rome: Discover One of History's Greatest Civilizations

From Roman emperors and gods and goddesses to soldiers and gladiators, step into the exciting world of ancient Rome.Who were Rome's most famous emperors? What was everyday life like for a soldier in the Roman army? How did the citizens of ancient Rome live? Did gladiators really fight to the death in the mighty Colosseum? Find out the answers to all these questions, and many more, in Eyewitness: Ancient Rome.

Image for SuperToob: Ancient Rome

SuperToob: Ancient Rome

Use these fun figurines for art study, for a sensory bin for younger kids or for art inspiration.

Image for Life in Ancient Rome Coloring Book (Dover Ancient History Coloring Books)

Life in Ancient Rome Coloring Book (Dover Ancient History Coloring Books)

At the peak of its power, the Roman Empire stretched thousands of miles in all directions: north to what today is England, westward to Spain, to Armenia in the east, and Egypt in the south. The growth, development, and cultural achievements of that magnificent civilization are brought to life by the artist John Green in this exciting and fact-filled coloring book.

Image for The Romans Pop-Up: Pop-up Book to Make Yourself

The Romans Pop-Up: Pop-up Book to Make Yourself

There are 6 scenes to make in this book - combining the pleasure of seeing them pop up with interesting information and ideas. There are a number of mini popups as well. Close the book and they fold away. Open it and they popup again. These vivid, colorful three-dimensional scenes help to bring Ancient Civilisations to life in a way which no other kind of book can. Scenes: The City of Rome, The Forum, The Roman House, The Army of Rome, Entertainment, Ostia - the Port of Rome.

Image for Attack at the Arena

Attack at the Arena

Patrick and Beth learn that Mr. Whittaker’s fancy ring can be seen inside the Imagination Station but not outside of the machine. A mysterious letter leads the cousins to fifth-century Rome in search of a special cup that belongs to a monk. If found, the cup could keep the mysterious Albert out of prison.At the Roman Colosseum, Emperor Honorius is hosting a gladiator battle in celebration of a war victory. Beth attends the event as the emperor’s slave; Patrick attends as a monk’s apprentice but is taken prisoner and sent to fight in the arena. During their adventure, the cousins meet Telemachus (a true historical figure), a monk who believes that fighting is wrong. Telemachus is willing to risk everything―even his life―to stop the killing. When the cousins return with the cup, they find that a third letter has been sent with more information about Albert’s fate.

Image for Growing Up In Ancient Rome

Growing Up In Ancient Rome

Describes daily life in ancient Rome, discussing family life, entertainment, schools, religion, and other aspects.

Image for The Story of the Romans: A History of Ancient Rome for Young Readers - its Legends, Military and Culture as a Republic and Empire

The Story of the Romans: A History of Ancient Rome for Young Readers - its Legends, Military and Culture as a Republic and Empire

Image for Who Were the Romans? (Starting Point History)

Who Were the Romans? (Starting Point History)

This series consists of simple illustrated guides to answer children's questions about history and invite comparisons with life today. This particular title deals with the Romans.

Image for In the Daily Life of the Ancient Romans (Gods & Goddesses Of...)

In the Daily Life of the Ancient Romans (Gods & Goddesses Of...)

This exciting new series explores ancient life by examining the traditions and religious beliefs of each culture. Through photographs, illustrations, and cut-away, detailed diagrams, each book considers the way religious beliefs affected everything from food, drink, and entertainment to rituals surrounding birth and death

Image for Science in Ancient Rome (Science of the Past)

Science in Ancient Rome (Science of the Past)

Describes how the Romans put to use and expanded the scientific achievements of earlier civilizations.

Image for Roman Empire: Rise & The Fall. Explore The History, Mythology, Legends, Epic Battles & Lives Of The Emperors, Legions, Heroes, Gladiators & More

Roman Empire: Rise & The Fall. Explore The History, Mythology, Legends, Epic Battles & Lives Of The Emperors, Legions, Heroes, Gladiators & More

The Roman Empire may have fallen thousands of years ago, but the lessons and the legacy left behind lives on to this day

From a tiny settlement on the banks of the Tiber River, Rome grew into a colossal, unstoppable force. At its peak, The Empire dominated the world from Europe, West Asia, North Africa, and many more territories.

Never again would the world see such an influential power.

In this epic narrative, History Brought Alive presents an intriguing dive into Roman History, Legends, Facts, Myths and much more. Covering thousands of years the study of Roman history is vast and complex. Much like the Ancient Romans themselves, in order to study them, we need to follow structure and have an open mind.

Image for See Inside Ancient Rome

See Inside Ancient Rome

Visit the world of ancient Rome, from bustling streets and the busy port to steaming baths and gruesome games. This book reveals how the Romans really lived.

Ancient Roman Clown or Jester

In Ancient Roman times, there were jesters as well as clowns.

But the clowns then were very different from the circus clowns we know today.

Is there a difference between a clown and a jester?

A jester is an entertainer who jokes and mocks people and makes up improvisations as he goes, making fun of the audience.

A clown is a performance artist who uses slapstick to make fun of themselves.

Both wear colorful clothing, and their main goal is to amuse people.

Jesters were known by several names- court jesters, buffoons, fools, or jokers and often belonged to the household of a nobleman or a monarch to entertain royal guests.

In ancient Rome, they were called Balatro. They were paid well for their amusement.

They were also performers who traveled around entertaining townspeople at fairs or in the market square.

Be sure to check out this post Ancient Rome (Hands-on History): Paint a Jester to learn more about this type of trickster.

Clowns- Some historians believe Ancient Rome is where the modern idea of circus clowns truly evolved.

Clowns of Ancient Rome were divided into 4 different categories.

They were sannio, stupidus, moriones, and scurra.

Types of Clowns in Ancient Rome

  1. Sannio – Did not wear a mask but used physical comedy, making funny grimaces of their faces and bodies.  They were known for their skill with mime.
  1. Stupidus- This type of clown relied on slapstick humor and riddles, using current events for their material and getting physical with fellow clowns for a laugh.  Like a precursor to Harlequins, they were bald and wore long pointed hats along with bright multicolored outfits. Stupidius is the Latin word for ‘ mimic fool.’  This is where we get our not-so-nice word ‘stupid’ from.
  1. Moriones- Here is where we get our word for ‘moron’. It was common for the royalty and Courts to keep freaks and fools for entertainment. It was believed that they were given special powers from the gods. Because of that, they were mostly treated well and as if they were a lucky charm.  
  1. Scurra- The Latin word scurra, which means “buffoon” or “jester is where we get the modern word ‘scurrilous’ which means grossly or obscenely abusive. Scurra were at the bottom of the clown classes and would have been ancient Rome’s version of a hobo clown. They typically had a mental illness or physical disability and would use this to get their laughs and attention.
How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

For a more modern circus clown, you have to check out this tutorial for Giant Clown Shoes as a base for a full costume idea.

Next, look at more Ancient Rome activities for kids.

Ancient Rome Activities for Kids

  • Ancient Rome Lapbook for Kids and Fun Hands-on Ideas
  • The Journey Through Time #2 Back In Time Ancient Rome Fun Mosaic
  • Geronimo Stilton Adventures The Journey Through Time #2: Back in Time (Colosseum Craft)
  • Ancient Rome (Hands-on History): Paint a Jester
  • How to Make an Easy Roman Helmet & Shield & A Set of Printable Wings

Finally, look how to make this diy clown collar no sew craft.

DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Rather than create the typical jester collar I wanted to create a simple white ruffle collar like some of the first clowns might have sported before costumes became more elaborate.

You will need:

  • 8×12 craft felt
  • Ribbon
  • scissors
  • Hot glue gun/sticks
  • Plate or other large round object
  • Smaller round object
  • clothespins
How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

First, trace a large object like a place or bowl, taking up as much of the felt as you can to make it as large as you can.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Trace a little more than half of a second smaller object near the top to create the neck area.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Cut out your collar.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Use scissors to cut a wavy edge around the front.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Next, mark a few spots for ruffles, about 4-5, and put a ¼” line of hot glue near where it will rest against your neck.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Quickly pinch the fabric together and put a clothespin on the opposite side to hold it together until the glue hardens.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

To give your collar a bit of a lace look, fold the fabric everywhere you made a ruffle and cut a small shape or two out of both sides right along the fold.

Open your collar, cut a small hole on each side, and run your ribbon through to tie the collar on easily.

How to Make an Ancient Rome-Inspired DIY Clown Collar No Sew

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: ancient civilizations, Ancient Rome, clown, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, history resources

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

January 1, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

A French Revolution recipe project is the perfect way to start or to celebrate the end of a unit on the French Revolution. Also, look at my page French Revolution 1789 – 1799 Unit Study & Lapbook for more ideas.

We are making an easy crepe recipe.

While crepes are not specifically a food that was highlighted during the French Revolution, they were a staple long before, during, and still today.

Crepes are basically thin pancakes. They are then filled with a wide variety of sweet or savory fillings.

Lemon and sugar are the traditional filling.

Stories say that crepes date back to 13th-century Brittany, France where a housewife accidentally dribbled some thin porridge onto a hot, flat cooktop.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

People back then did not want to waste a drop of food, so she ate it.

And found it turned into thin, crispy, and delicious crepes. They were cheap and did not use a lot of raw ingredients, so they became a staple.

Now onto…Vive la Revolution!

The French Revolution began a new way of life, especially for the common classes.

In 1789 the people began the revolution, bringing down the king and becoming a republic (ruled by the people).

While this did not last, France never did return to its drastically unequal society.

Several causes led to the overthrow of the monarchy- debt and taxes, famine and the price of bread, cultural changes, and politics.

French Revolution Books for Kids

6 Books For Kids About or Set in the French Revolution Time

Although the French Revolution is not easy to learn about, great books can bring a subject to life.

Image for The Scarlet Pimpernel by Baroness Orczy

The Scarlet Pimpernel by Baroness Orczy

The novel is set during the Reign of Terror following the start of the French Revolution. The title is the nom de guerre of its hero and protagonist, a chivalrous Englishman who rescues aristocrats before they are sent to the guillotine. Sir Percy Blakeney leads a double life: apparently nothing more than a wealthy fop, but in reality a formidable swordsman and a quick-thinking master of disguise and escape artist. The band of gentlemen who assist him are the only ones who know of his secret identity. He is known by his symbol, a simple flower, the scarlet pimpernel.

Image for A Tale of Two Cities: (150th Anniversary Edition) (Signet Classics)

A Tale of Two Cities: (150th Anniversary Edition) (Signet Classics)

A Tale of Two Cities is Charles Dickens’s great historical novel, set against the violent upheaval of the French Revolution. The most famous and perhaps the most popular of his works, it compresses an event of immense complexity to the scale of a family history, with a cast of characters that includes a bloodthirsty ogress and an antihero as believably flawed as any in modern fiction. Though the least typical of the author’s novels, A Tale of Two Cities still underscores many of his enduring themes—imprisonment, injustice, social anarchy, resurrection, and the renunciation that fosters renewal.

Image for In Search of Honor

In Search of Honor

In Search of Honor is historical fiction by Donnalynn Hess set in the late 1700s during the violent days of the French Revolution. This Christian fiction for teens tells of young Jacques Chenier who is trapped in a
prison stronger than the Bastille, a prison of bitterness. Jacques wants revenge for his father, his mother, his fellow artisans, and for himself. But escaping from a prison of the heart is no easy task. In Search of Honor is the story of this young man’s struggle for justice and truth.

Image for Scaramouche

Scaramouche

Set in 17th century Italy, it tells the story of a young man who is driven to seek justice against a powerful and oppressive oppressor. Through thrilling twists and turns, Scaramouche must confront his own inner demons and risk his life to save his people. With thrilling action, a compelling hero, and a deep exploration of justice, Scaramouche is a must-read for fans of historical fiction. Featuring Sabatini's signature swashbuckling style and vivid writing, Scaramouche is sure to captivate readers and leave them with a lasting impression of its timeless themes.

Image for In the Reign of Terror: A Story of the French Revolution (Dover Children's Classics)

In the Reign of Terror: A Story of the French Revolution (Dover Children's Classics)

Return to the tumultuous days of the French Revolution with this captivating tale of adventure and courage. Join Harry Sandwith, a young Englishman, as he accepts a job as a companion to the sons of a French marquis. Follow Harry and his aristocratic friends as they're swept from their idyllic life at a country estate to the riotous streets of Paris and the very gates of the Bastille. Can Harry rescue the marquis' family from imprisonment and certain death at the hands of the merciless mob?Author George Alfred Henty specialized in creating novels for young readers that blend authentic historical facts with exciting fictional characters. Famed as "The Prince of Storytellers," Henty wrote more than 140 books. Generations of schoolchildren have thrilled to his vivid novels, which continue to fire young imaginations with their spirited tales of adventure amid exciting historical eras.

Image for The Lacemaker and the Princess

The Lacemaker and the Princess

ELEVEN-YEAR-OLD ISABELLE IS A LACEMAKER IN THE TOWN OF VERSAILLES. One day as she delivers lace to the palace, she is almost trampled by a crowd of courtiers -- only to be rescued by Marie Antoinette. Before Isabelle can believe it, she has a new job -- companion to the queen's daughter. Isabelle is given a fashionable name, fashionable dresses -- a new identity. At home she plies her needle under her grandmother's disapproving eye. At the palace she is playmate to a princess. Thrown into a world of luxury, Isabelle is living a fairy-tale life. But this facade begins to crumble when rumors of starvation in the countryside lead to whispers of revolution. How can Isabelle reconcile the ugly things she hears in the town with the kind family she knows in the palace? And which side is she truly on? Inspired by an actual friendship between the French princess and a commoner who became her companion, Kimberly Brubaker Bradley offers a vivid portrait of life inside the palace of Versailles -- and a touching tale of two friends divided by class and the hunger for equality and freedom that fueled the French Revolution.

Timeline of The French Revolution 

Here are a few quick key highlights of the events that began and ended the French Revolution to absorb while you enjoy your light fluffy crepe.

  • July 14, 1789 – French rebels stormed the Bastille, a royal symbol of authority, and brought the king down from authority in Paris. This is now known and celebrated as Bastille Day.
  • August 26, 1789 – The National Assembly adopts the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen.
  • September 1792-Radical revolutionaries arrest the King, and the National Convention is established, abolishing the monarchy and the start of the French Republic.
  • January 21, 1793- The king, Louis XVI, is executed as a traitor via the guillotine.
  • June 1793- The bloody Reign of Terror begins; this was a year-long period where any suspected enemies of the revolution were killed. Death tolls were in the thousands, in October Queen Marie Antoinette was executed by guillotine.
  • 1795- The Directory assumes power, a French Revolutionary government set up by the Constitution.
  • November 9, 1799- The Napoleonic era begins as Napoleon Bonaparte stages a coup d’état, overthrowing the failed Directory and ending the French Revolution.

Also, here are some more French Revolution activities.

French Revolution Resources and Hands-On Activities

  • Free Fun Lapbook for Kids About the French Revolution
  • Pain Au Chocolat Easy Recipe
  • Learn About the Geography of France by Creating A Solar Oven
  • French Revolution Unit Study + Free Copywork Tale of Two Cities
  • Unit Study: French Revolution + Free Storming the Bastille Game
Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Finally, look at this easy crepes French Revolution recipe project.

French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

You will need:

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 large eggs.
  • ½ cup of milk.
  • ½ cup of water
  • ¼ teaspoon of salt
  • 2 tablespoons of melted butter
Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

First, whisk the flour and eggs together until combined, if you want to be sure that it’s very smooth you may want to pre-sift your flour to help get rid of any lumps.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Slowly, add your milk and water, stirring gently to combine them.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Next, add your melted butter and a pinch of salt, and beat vigorously until the mixture is smooth.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Lightly oil and then heat a small frying pan over medium-high heat.

Ladle ¼ cup of the mixture into a hot nonstick pan

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Quickly pick up the pan and rotate it around to coat as much of the surface evenly with batter and place the pan back on the heat.

Depending on the size of your pan you may want to add more or less, you are going for a very thin layer of batter to get a true crepe.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Cook for 1 ½ to 2 minutes until the visible side no longer looks wet and the pan side when lifted has a light golden color.

Use a spatula to loosen all the way around and flip, cooking for one minute on the other side.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

You can serve crepes sweet or savory by filling them with a wide variety of fillings.

 Our favorite combo is Nutella, fresh strawberries, and of course, whipped cream on top. 

But they can also be enjoyed with lemon curd, scrambled egg whites and veggies, sauteed veggies, bacon, cheeses, whatever you like.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

You can see our first attempt was not bad at all. It takes a bit of practice to get it right.

Dive Into The French Revolution Recipe Project: Easy Crepes

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: crepes, French Empire, frenchrevolution, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling

How to Make a Kid’s Paper Bag Native American Vest

December 28, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

If you want to know how to make a kid’s paper bag Native American vest, you’ll love this fun craft. Also, you’ll love my page Native Americans The Plains Indians Unit Study & Lapbook.

Plains Indians are made up of many tribes.

For example, they are the Arapaho, Assiniboine, Blackfoot, Cheyenne, Comanche, Crow, Gros Ventre, Kiowa, Lakota, Lipan, Plains Apache (or Kiowa Apache).

Also, the Plains Cree, Plains Ojibwe, Sarsi, Nakoda (Stoney), and Tonkawa tribes.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

These tribes made their homes among the grasslands between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains.

Too, they made homes in the modern-day provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan in Canada down through the present-day state of Texas in the United States.

As development and colonies continued to push to the west around the 19th century many plains Indians adopted some of their style of dress, like vests.

But early on vests were made with Native American traditional buckskin and lots of seed beading for decoration.

Before we make a simple paper bag native American vest to wear ourselves, complete with faux beading, learn more.

Let’s learn about the Great Plains Indians and how the detail in their beadwork evolved throughout their history.

Children’s Books about Native Americans

First, you’ll love to add some of these living books to your list to read about Native Americans.

16 Books About Native Americans

You’ll love these books about various Native American tribes and how they lived and their rich history.

Image for The Winter People

The Winter People

Saxso is fourteen when the British attack his village. It’s 1759, and war is raging in the northeast between the British and the French, with the Abenaki people Saxso’s people by their side. Without enough warriors
to defend their homes, Saxso’s village is burned to the ground. Many people are killed, but some, including Saxso’s mother and two sisters, are taken hostage. Now it’s up to Saxso, on his own, to track the raiders and bring his family back home . . . before it’s too late.

Image for In Their Own Words: Sitting Bull

In Their Own Words: Sitting Bull

In Their Own Words: Sitting Bull tells the exciting story of Sitting Bull's life using real drawings, letters, and speeches from him and from his friends and family.A warrior I have been. / Now, it is all over. / A hard time I have.With these words, Sitting Bull surrendered to the U.S. government on July 20, 1881. Sitting Bull spent most of his life trying to protect his people. A proud father and brave warrior, Sitting Bull wanted the Lakota Sioux to continue hunting buffalo and roaming the Plains. Although he lost this battle, Sitting Bull is remembered for his brave actions and notable accomplishments.

Image for Blackfeet Indian Stories

Blackfeet Indian Stories

Here are the great stories of the Blackfeet, recorded by the famous conservationist and ethnologist, George Bird Grinnell, who became a tribal member in 1885. The Nizitapi, or Real People, as they call each other, were people of the buffalo. They originated on the plains of today’s southern Alberta, western Saskatchewan, and central Montana. Famed frontier artist George Catlin called the Blackfeet “the most
powerful tribe of Indians on the continent.” Like many native people, the Blackfeet have stories and legends that originated centuries ago, perhaps thousands of years ago, and were passed down from generation to generation through an oral tradition.

Image for The Double Life of Pocahontas

The Double Life of Pocahontas

In a story that is as gripping as it is historical, Newbery Honor-winning author Jean Fritz reveals the true life of Pocahontas. Though at first permitted to move freely between the Indian and the white worlds, Pocahontas was eventually torn between her new life and the culture that shaped her.

Image for The Buffalo and the Indians: A Shared Destiny

The Buffalo and the Indians: A Shared Destiny

Countless herds of majestic buffalo once roamed across the plains and prairies of North America. For at least 10,000 years, the native people hunted the buffalo and depended upon its meat and hide for their survival. But to the Indians, the buffalo was also considered sacred. They saw this abundant, powerful animal as another tribe, one that was closely related to them, and they treated it with great respect and admiration.

Image for Hidden Roots

Hidden Roots

"Hidden Roots" focuses on the greater impact that the generations of Abenaki that followed had to deal with. Readers will learn about the loss of identity, history and culture;lack ofself worth and fear that Abenaki people were feeling, and still feel today. Middle grade readers love to see life as "being fair", and will totally understand that life is not fair in this story. This is a book that should be read in every middle school class, so that this history will not be forgotten, and never be repeated.

Image for Children of the Longhouse

Children of the Longhouse

When Ohkwa'ri overhears a group of older boys planning a raid on a neighboring village, he immediately tells his Mohawk elders. He has done the right thing—but he has also made enemies. Grabber and his friends will do anything they can to hurt him, especially during the village-wide game of Tekwaarathon (lacrosse). Ohkwa'ri believes in the path of peace, but can peaceful ways work against Grabber's wrath?

Image for Thunder Rolling in the Mountains

Thunder Rolling in the Mountains

Through the eyes of a brave and in­dependent young woman, Scott O'Dell tells of the tragic defeat of the Nez Perce, a classic tale of cruelty, betrayal, and heroism.

This powerful account of the tragic defeat of the Nez Perce Indians in 1877 by the United States Army is narrated by Chief Joseph's strong and brave daughter.

When Sound of Running Feet first sees white settlers on Nez Perce land, she vows to fight them. She'll fight all the people trying to steal her people's land and to force them onto a reservation, includ­ing the soldiers with their guns.

But if to fight means only to die, never win, is the fight worth it? When will the killing stop?

Image for Black Hawk

Black Hawk

Before dying, Pyesa, Black Hawk’s father and chief of his people, commanded his son to defend their land from whites, who were trying to force the tribe off their land. Black Hawk, however, has no taste for killing and scalping and goes through great internal conflict. The story of this great-hearted leader shows how some whites and Native Americans were peaceful and kind, while others were not. Based on true events, this powerful book teaches about a difficult time period and shares profound, unique messages about love, faith, mercy, humility, friendship, forgiveness, and faith. Recommended for ages 13-18/Grade 7-12

Image for Moccasin Trail (Puffin Newbery Library)

Moccasin Trail (Puffin Newbery Library)

Jim Keath has lived for six years as a Crow Indian when he learns that his two younger brothers and a sister are journeying west to take up land. Although Jim finds it difficult to fit in with the family he hasn’t seen since childhood, and though they are wary and distrustful of him, Jim feels his duty is at their side. But slowly, as they survive the dangerous trek west, the perils of frontier life, and the kidnapping of their younger brother, Jim and his family realize that the only way to survive is to accept each other and truly reunite the family.

Image for The Pueblo Indians,: Farmers of the Rio Grande

The Pueblo Indians,: Farmers of the Rio Grande

Young hawk lived over 400 years ago, but the civilization of the pueblo indians, already well advanced before any white settlers came into their land, has changed very little since his day.

Image for Sacajawea

Sacajawea

Captured by her enemies, married to a foreigner, and a mother at age sixteen, Sacajawea lived a life of turmoil and change. Then, in 1804, the mysterious young Shoshone woman met Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. Acting as interpreter, peacemaker, and guide, Sacajawea bravely embarked on an epic journey that altered history forever. Hear her extraordinary story, in the voices of Sacajawea and William Clark in alternating chapters, with selections from Clark’s original diaries.

Image for The Birchbark House (Birchbark House, 1)

The Birchbark House (Birchbark House, 1)

She was named Omakakiins, or Little Frog, because her first step was a hop.

Omakakiins and her family live on an island in Lake Superior. Though there are growing numbers of white people encroaching on their land, life continues much as it always has.

But the satisfying rhythms of their life are shattered when a visitor comes to their lodge one winter night, bringing with him an invisible enemy that will change things forever—but that will eventually lead Omakakiins to discover her calling.

Image for Naya Nuki: Shoshoni Girl Who Ran (Amazing Indian Children Series)

Naya Nuki: Shoshoni Girl Who Ran (Amazing Indian Children Series)

After being taken prisoner by an enemy tribe, a Shoshoni girl escapes and makes a thousand-mile journey through the wilderness to find her own people

Image for Squanto, Friend Of The Pilgrims

Squanto, Friend Of The Pilgrims

Tells of the adventurous life of the Wampanoag Indian,Squanto.

Image for Plains Indians (First Nations of North America)

Plains Indians (First Nations of North America)

This title teaches readers about the first people to live in the Plains region of North America. It discusses their culture, customs, ways of life, interactions with other settlers, and their lives today.

Great Plains Indian Beadwork

Next, learn about some of the beadwork by tribes on the Great Plains.

Plains Indian men typically wore shirts, loincloths, hip leggings, and bison robes.

While the women wore two-piece dresses, leggings, and bison robes.

Moccasins were typical footwear for both men and women.

Beading was very important and early on beadwork consisted of a very simple design using large beads in a couple of colors.

It was most prominent among the Lakota, Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes.

Great plains Indians lived a nomadic life, which meant that they needed to be able to move the entire village at a moment’s notice.

They would escape enemies and the government as well as follow wild game around.

So they focused on putting their artwork on items that were carried around easily with them- utensils, tipi, and of course on their clothing.

When the Great Plains tribes were conquered by the American Army, during the “reservation period” they no longer lived a nomad life.

And their beadwork became more advanced and detailed.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Through barter, they acquired steel needles, commercially tanned hides, cotton thread, even looms, and a wider variety of beads which led to the beadwork evolving into more elaborate designs.

Also, look at more Native American activities.

Native American Crafts and Resources

  • How to Make A Spin Drum | 10 Native American Crafts for Kids
  • 13 Easy Native American Crafts for Kids & Make a Cool Arrowhead
  • Daniel Boone Explorer Facts And Make a Fun Birchbark Canoe Craft
  • Native American Activities For Kindergarten Create A Fun Cradleboard Craft
  • Make a simple DIY Moccasins Craft to go along with your vest, wonderful for dramatic play.
  • Native American Crafts for Kindergarten How to Make a Kids Pinch Pot
  • Build a Wigwam with this How to Make a Wigwam Craft for a Fun Native American Unit Study.
  • Grow” your own colorful corn –Geronimo Stilton Field Trip to Niagara Falls Summary And Fun Corn Craft.
  • 100 BEST Hands-on Free Native American Resources
  • National Native American Heritage Day Make a Fun Kids Iroquois Bracelet
  • Texas Native American History Quick Unit Study (Middle School)
  • Plains Indians Free Writing Prompts. For Elementary, Middle and High School Homeschooled Kids
How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Finally, look how to make a kid’s paper bag Native American vest.

How to Make a Kid’s Paper Bag Native American Vest

You will need:

  • Paper bag
  • Scissors
  • Craft paint
  • Masking tape
  • Craft paint
  • Paintbrushes
  • Pencil
How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

First, lay your bag out flat with the folded bottom face down on the work surface.

Use a pencil to draw oversized armholes and a neck hole.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Cut out the holes you drew through both sides of the bag.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Cut a straight line up the front of the bag from the bottom to the neck hole.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Flip the bag over and tape down the fold that is the bottom of the bag if it were opened with a line of masking tape.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Carefully turn the bag inside out so that the tape is inside. This will give you a smooth unprinted surface to work with on the outside.

Kid’s Paper Bag Native American Vest

Then you want to push the sides of the bag out and cut off the little odd piece that is still left in the armhole on both sides, you can see I cut it off on the left side.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Reinforce the shoulders by taping a couple of layers of masking tape over them, shoulders usually tear out first as your child puts the vest on and off. 

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

With the slit you cut facing you, fold the sides of the vest inward to make it smaller.

You might need to try it on them a few times to get it right. I like to trim off some of the excess and then connect the centers back together with masking tape in a couple of layers to reinforce it.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Now you can leave the base color as is or give it a wash with a lighter color and then let it dry.

Next, lay out your “beadwork” design with a pencil. Look on Google or in your reference books for examples of Plains Indian beadwork.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

To create a bead look without the weight or expense use a pencil eraser or the end of a paintbrush to create little dot “beads” over your design.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

To make fringe cut a strip of paper bag scrap and make little slits across leaving a small amount uncut, and glue down to the vest.

How to Make a Kid's Paper Bag Native American Vest

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, Native Americans, nativeamerican, nativeamericans

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

December 27, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Read up on these Andes Mountain facts for kids while you complete this felt mountain craft that is fun to create and beautiful to display anywhere in the house. Also, you’ll love my Free South America Printable Lapbook and Fun Hands-on Unit Study Ideas.

The Andes Mountains are a massive range that extends throughout a lot of South America and have attracted millions of visitors over the years.

Tourists come to see Machu Picchu, Cotopaxi, La Raya Mountain Range, Lake Titicaca, and Rainbow Mountain.

When searching for an idea for a neat hands-on activity to go along with learning about the Andes Mountains we got caught up in the beautiful stretch of Rainbow Mountain, part of the Andes of Peru.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

Rainbow Mountain is layered with the most colorful ribbons of sediments in turquoise, lavender, gold, red, and more.

It is known as Vinicunca, or Winikunka, and also called Montaña de Siete Colores which means Mountain of seven colors.

So, I wanted to focus our project here on these colorful peaks.

But I have lots of great information, facts, and resources to make your study of the Andes mountain range fun and full of learning.

Books About South America

First, look at some of these books about South America. We gravitate toward living books.

13 Resources for a Study of South America

Add some of these fun books and resources to your study of South America.

Image for South America (Rookie Read-About Geography: Continents)

South America (Rookie Read-About Geography: Continents)

An incredible variety of climates and biomes span the territory of South America. As a result, the continent contains some of the greatest biodiversity on Earth.

Rookie Read-About: Continents series gives the youngest reader (Ages 3-6) an introduction to the components that make each continent distinctive and exceptional. Readers will get to know each continents' geography, history, and wildlife. In this book readers learn about the continent of South America, including the geography, native animals, people and more.

Image for Ancient Civilizations: Aztecs, Maya, Incas!: With 25 Social Studies Projects for Kids (Explore Your World)

Ancient Civilizations: Aztecs, Maya, Incas!: With 25 Social Studies Projects for Kids (Explore Your World)

A full-color, compelling book for ages 7 to 10 offers a deep dive into the three sophisticated ancient civilizations of Mesoamerica―the Aztecs, Maya, and Incas― through hands-on STEAM projects, essential questions, and loads of fascinating facts!

Why were there more than 3,000 steps built at Machu Picchu? Why did the Aztecs roam Mexico for nearly 200 years before finding a place to settle? How did the Maya study the movements of the stars and the planets? Ancient Civilizations: Aztecs, Maya, Incas! With 25 Social Studies Projects for Kids takes kids ages 7 to 10 on a guided tour to experience the history, culture, economics, and daily life of the Aztecs, Maya, and Incas.

Image for Biblioburro: A True Story from Colombia

Biblioburro: A True Story from Colombia

A man, his burros, and his books bring joy to children in remote Colombian villages in this inspiring book based on a true story by celebrated picture book creator Jeanette Winter.Luis loves to read, but soon his house in Colombia is so full of books there’s barely room for the family. What to do? Then he comes up with the perfect solution—a traveling library! He buys two donkeys—Alfa and Beto—and travels with them throughout the land, bringing books and reading to the children in faraway villages.

Image for Secret of the Andes (Puffin Newberry Library)

Secret of the Andes (Puffin Newberry Library)

An Incan boy who tends llamas in a hidden valley in Peru learns the traditions and secrets of his ancestors. 

Image for My Mama's Little Ranch on the Pampas

My Mama's Little Ranch on the Pampas

In the sequel to On the Pampas, the author recalls her first year on the small Argentinian ranch purchased and managed by her mother, in an account that includes a visual dictionary of the Spanish words and geographical terms used in the text.

Image for Tales from Silver Lands

Tales from Silver Lands

Atmospheric woodcuts illustrate this Newbery Award–winning collection of 19 South American folktales. Charles J. Finger heard the tales firsthand from native storytellers, whose fables of talking animals, witches, giants, and ordinary people in supernatural settings provide remarkable insights into regional values and culture. The first of the stories, "A Tale of Three Tails," tells of an age when the rat had a tail like a horse, the rabbit had a tail like a cat, and the deer's tail was plumed like the tail of a dog. "The Magic Dog" recounts an act of kindness to a stray animal that helps overcome a witch's curse. In "The Calabash Man," the creatures of the jungle assist a suitor in winning his bride, and in "El Enano," a greedy troll's insatiable appetite leads to his downfall. Packed with adventure and full of surprises, these and other stories emphasize the importance of hard work, courage, and loyalty.

Image for Turn Right at Machu Picchu: Rediscovering the Lost City One Step at a Time

Turn Right at Machu Picchu: Rediscovering the Lost City One Step at a Time

In 1911, Hiram Bingham III climbed into the Andes Mountains of Peru and “discovered” Machu Picchu. While history has recast Bingham as a villain who stole both priceless artifacts and credit for finding the great archeological site, Mark Adams set out to retrace the explorer’s perilous path in search of the truth—except he’d written about adventure far more than he’d actually lived it. In fact, he’d never even slept in a tent.

Image for Journey to the River Sea

Journey to the River Sea

With the memorable characters and plot twists she brings to her best-selling fantasies, acclaimed author Eva Ibbotson has written a hair-raising novel, set in turn-of-the-last-century Brazil.Accompanied by Miss Minton, a fierce-looking, no-nonsense governess, Maia, a young orphan, sets off for the wilderness of the Amazon, expecting curtains of orchids, brightly colored macaws, and a loving family. But what she finds is an evil-tempered aunt and uncle and their spoiled daughters. It is only when she is swept up in a mystery involving a young Indian boy, a homesick child actor, and a missing inheritance that Maia lands in the middle of the Amazon adventure she's dreamed of. Readers of every generation will treasure Ibbotson's lush historical adventure that harkens back to the beloved classics of Frances Hodgson Burnett and Louisa May Alco

Image for This Place Is Wet

This Place Is Wet

Can you imagine living in a place where there is so much water some houses need to be built on stilts to protect them when the river rises? Or where it is so wet that some plants can grow on the sides of trees with their roots gathering water from the air? In This Place Is Wet, you'll find out all sorts of things about what it's like to live in the rain forest of Brazil. Try to imagine living there!

Image for Bolivar: American Liberator

Bolivar: American Liberator

It is astonishing that Simón Bolívar, the great Liberator of South America, is not better known in the United States. He freed six countries from Spanish rule, traveled more than 75,000 miles on horseback to do so, and became the greatest figure in Latin American history. His life is epic, heroic, straight out of Hollywood: he fought battle after battle in punishing terrain, forged uncertain coalitions of competing forces and races, lost his beautiful wife soon after they married and never remarried (although he did have a succession of mistresses, including one who held up the revolution and another who saved his life), and he died relatively young, uncertain whether his
achievements would endure.

Image for Ada's Violin: The Story of the Recycled Orchestra of Paraguay

Ada's Violin: The Story of the Recycled Orchestra of Paraguay

Ada Ríos grew up in Cateura, a small town in Paraguay built on a landfill. She dreamed of playing the violin, but with little money for anything but the bare essentials, it was never an option...until a music teacher named Favio Chávez arrived. He wanted to give the children of Cateura something special, so he made them instruments out of materials found in the trash

Image for Mayans Aztecs Incas Coloring Book: Coloring Pages of Ancient Mexico Civilizations for Adults and Teens

Mayans Aztecs Incas Coloring Book: Coloring Pages of Ancient Mexico Civilizations for Adults and Teens

Mayans Aztecs Incas Coloring Book – Fun And Education For Adults and TeensMake the perfect gift for anyone who loves coloring! Enjoy this Mayans Aztecs Incas Coloring Book for Adults and Teens. Click the cover to reveal what’s inside!About this book:

  • 40 original pages drawings of Symbols, Warriors, Masks and Mandalas.
Image for The Inca Empire (A True Book: Ancient Civilizations) (A True Book (Relaunch))

The Inca Empire (A True Book: Ancient Civilizations) (A True Book (Relaunch))

Explore the Inca empire, including how the Incas survived in the mountains, how the empire was built, and why it disappeared.

A True Book: Ancient Civilizations series allows readers to experience what makes each ancient civilization distinctive and exceptional as well look at its influence on the some of the practices of the modern world. This series includes an age appropriate (grades 3-5) introduction to curriculum-relevant subjects and a robust resource section that encourages independent study.

7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

  1. The Andes Mountains are the longest mountain chain in the world at 5,530 miles long and stretch through 7 different South American countries- Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina
  2. They were formed due to the tectonic activity between the South American and Nazca plates, simply put it means that two tectonic plates pushed together and one lay above the other, disrupting the Earth’s surface.
  3. The majority of Andean peaks are volcanic with an estimated 150 to 160 active volcanoes along the Andean Volcanic Belt.
  4. Did you know that the Aruba, Curacao, and Bonaire islands in the Caribbean are the peaks of an extensive submerged continuation of the Andes?  In Patagonia, many islands are also part of the mountain chain. 
  5. The Amazon River originates in the Andes mountains at an elevation of 5,598 miles, less than 100 miles from the Pacific Ocean.
  6. The summit of Mount Chimborazo in the Andes is the highest point of elevation on Earth when measured from the Earth’s center.
  7. The Andes are a very biodiverse system, if you were to take a trip through the mountains you might see many of the over 3,700 species of animals that live there, including alpaca, chinchilla, llamas, mountain tapirs, guinea pigs, spectacled bears, and more.
How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

Next, look at more Andes mountain facts for kids and South America resources.

More Mountain Facts for Kids and South America Activities

  • Try this Torn Paper Mountain Landscape Art Tutorial for another unique mountain project.
  • How To Make A Blue-Footed Booby Bird Craft
  • 7 Facts About the Inca Empire & Make a Fun Incan Ruins Model
  • A good resource can be used for more than one specific theme, Mountain Ranges of the World contains information on mountains and how they are formed as well as artistic views of ranges including the Andes and more
  • 9 Free South America Country Reports for Kids Notebooking Pages
  • Galapagos Islands Animals Fun and Simple Watercolor Flamingo Tutorial

Finally, look how to make a felt mountain craft.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft

You will need:

  • Cardboard
  • Colorful craft felt
  • Hot glue, tacky, or school glue
  • Scissors
How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

First, cut whatever size span of mountains you want from cardboard, corrugated cardboard is nice and sturdy and this is a great upcycle for old Amazon boxes.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

Next, you want to cut a lot of very thin strips, with some size variations out of the colors of felt you have chosen. You could also use yarn if you have that on hand instead.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

“Paint” your cardboard mountains with a thick coat of glue all over. Originally, I was going to use hot glue but it dries quickly.

Plus, I wanted to allow for building time. An older child could hot glue a piece at a time if they want a quicker drying project.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

Begin pressing your strips of felt into v patterns on the mountain.

Starting from the outside or inside, whatever they prefer. Let the excess hang off the sides, you will fix that when it’s dry.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

Continue until your mountain(s) are completely covered.

Allow it to dry overnight and then trim off the excess along the edges of the mountains.

If you are layering mountains instead of making just one you can attach them to one other.

Leave it at that or mount them on a larger piece of felt glued to another piece of cardboard to give it a background.

How to Make a Felt Mountain Craft | 7 Andes Mountain Facts For Kids

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: earth science, earthscience, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, mountains, south america, The Andes

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

December 26, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

This is a how to paint cardinal bird tutorial from someone who is not an artist but rather a homeschool mom who knows a few simple tricks. Also, look at my page Beautiful Winter Bird: Northern Cardinal Lapbook & Fun Unit Study.

You don’t have to be an artist to create and teach your child to create simple beautiful and easily identifiable art projects. 

The best technique I have found is to start with simple shapes and then build on that to get details that make it your own style of art.

Cardinals do not follow a migratory pattern like many other birds do.

Rather they stay close to home all winter long so you have a great chance of spotting them throughout the entire year.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

While there are 9 subspecies of cardinal bird we are focusing on the bright red Northern Cardinal for our painting.

There is a reason that the bright brilliant red cardinal is so popular, what other backyard bird catches your eye the way that flash of red does?

Let’s create a version of this bird that will never fly away and makes a pretty decor piece anywhere in your home while we learn about this winged beauty.

Books about the Cardinal Bird

12 Northern Cardinal Bird Books and Resources For Children

Add a book or two to your unit study or to your learning day. Cardinals are fun to study anytime of the year.

Image for Wild Bird Guide: Northern Cardinal

Wild Bird Guide: Northern Cardinal

Packed with information, the writing is clear and direct and accessible to bird watchers at every level.

Image for Backyard Birding for Kids

Backyard Birding for Kids

With bird facts, an identification guide, and how-to instructions, this is a perfect children’s introduction to bird-watching.

Image for Albert

Albert

The morning begins like any other. Albert reaches out the window to check the weather. But from the moment a twig lands in the palm of his hand, life is never the same

Image for Nature Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of the Natural World

Nature Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of the Natural World

One of my go tos for nature study.

Explore the anatomy of a jellyfish, the inside of a volcano, monarch butterfly migration, how sunsets work, and much more.

Rothman’s whimsical illustrations are paired with interactive activities that encourage curiosity and inspire you to look more closely at the

Image for Toy Bird Figures Kids

Toy Bird Figures Kids

Because children's thinking is more visualized, the intuitive demonstration of the model can better help children construct in the brain. This birds playset can help children get a more direct understanding of real birds world and stimulate their interest in exploring nature.

Image for Why Evergreens Keep Their Leaves

Why Evergreens Keep Their Leaves

One autumn evening, Little Redbird settled down for one last sleep before flying south for winter. As he slept, a strong gust of wind shook him from his cozy nest . . .

. . . Little Redbird hurts his wing and misses his chance to fly south for the winter. As he searches for a new home amongst the trees, he begins to realize that not all trees are fit for the winter cold. As more and more trees refuse him shelter, too preoccupied with their preparations for the frost, Little Redbird fears the worst. That is, until he comes across a friendly bunch of evergreens.

In the spirit of Oscar Wilde's The Happy Prince, Why Evergreens Keep Their Leaves is a timeless story of kindness and why the fir, spruce, and juniper trees are evergreen all winter long. 

Image for Backyard Birding Flashcards: 100 Common Birds

Backyard Birding Flashcards: 100 Common Birds

The Sibley Field Guide to Birds is now transformed into 100 easy-to-reference cards housed in one handsome pull-drawer gift box. Divided into one stack of 50 common Western and Eastern North American birds, and one stack of 50 common birds found across North America, each card features precise illustrations and text concerning habitat, behavior, and voice description necessary for easy identification.

Image for Attracting & Feeding Cardinals

Attracting & Feeding Cardinals

The vibrant red of the male Northern Cardinal is stunning any time of year—and nothing is more beautiful than the early spring duets of cardinals singing their hearts out. You love these beloved birds, and you want to see them visiting your backyard or garden. Professional naturalist and award-winning author Stan Tekiela teaches you all that you need to know about cardinals.

Image for Cardinals (Backyard Bird Feeding Guides)

Cardinals (Backyard Bird Feeding Guides)

The vibrant red of the male Northern Cardinal is stunning any time of year. And nothing is more beautiful than the early spring duets of cardinals singing their hearts out.

Image for Authentic Bird Sounds, Northern Cardinal, American Goldfinch, Chickadee

Authentic Bird Sounds, Northern Cardinal, American Goldfinch, Chickadee

Kids and adults of all ages love these birds, and are captivated by their sounds. They also make great baby toys, and sensory toys for kids any age.

Includes 3 Realistically designed bird toys that produce authentic bird calls from the Cornell lab of ornithology archives of bird recordings.

Image for The Burgess Bird Book for Children

The Burgess Bird Book for Children

The Burgess Bird Book for Children (1919) is a classic nature book by Thornton Burgess, who introduces young listeners to the subject of bird life by means of a series of interviews within a story. Peter Rabbit and Jenny Wren interview Slaty the Junco, Redwing the Blackbird, Melody the Wood Thrush, Spooky the Screech Owl, and many other common birds to learn about their appearance, their eating, mating and nesting habits, and their songs and calls. The text remains popular as an exceptional combination of information and entertainment.

Image for Cardinals (Backyard Birds)

Cardinals (Backyard Birds)

Whos that singing in the backyard? Its a cardinal! Find out where cardinals live, what they eat, and how to identify the birds and their eggs.

Learning More About The Colorful Cardinal Bird

Northern Cardinals are known for their bright red feathers and the little crest at the top of their head, they are easily one of the easiest to spot and identify of all the backyard birds.

While most abundant in the southeast they can be spotted in most parts of the US east of the Rocky Mountains.

One thing you may not have known is that whenever you see this bright red color it is a male, females are a duller brown with a bit of red flush on the crest, wings, and tail.

Like some other birds- flamingos, Blue Footed Boobies, Cedar Waxwings, and a few others, Northern Cardinals get their eye-catching red plumage from the foods they eat.

While they are typically granivorous (grain and seed-eating) cardinals also eat insects and a wide variety of wild fruits like grapes, dogwood berries, and mulberries.

Fruits like these are full of carotenoids that create red, orange, yellow, and pink in bird feathers.

These beautiful birds are so popular that they are the state bird for 7 US States- Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, and West Virginia.

They are an inspiration for a lot of artwork, have come to stand as a symbol for many things and of course, they inspire unit studies.

Northern Cardinal Resources

You may just want to learn a simple how-to paint a cardinal bird technique, and I have that for you.

But if you are looking to add a little more to it to create a mini study here are some fantastic resources to add to your art project.

  • Do not miss out on this Beautiful Winter Bird: Northern Cardinal Lapbook & Fun Unit Study to create a fun and full unit.
  • If you need a reference book for PreK-Kindergarten pick up a copy of Cardinals Backyard Birds.
  • I use these Safari Ltd. Toob Birds often in dioramas, to introduce a new unit, with playdough and slime, tucked with blocks to inspire play, and as an art inspiration.
How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids
  • If you are looking for more art ideas you will also enjoy this Cardinal Birds in Winter and Birch Trees Easy Watercolor Kids Activity.
  • Watch All About Cardinals Backyard Bird Series on Youtube.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird

You will need:

  • Watercolor, linen textured paper, or a canvas
  • Acrylic craft paint-red, black, orange, blue, white, brown
  • Paintbrushes in several sizes

Paper plate or paint palette

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

First, determine how large you would like your cardinal to be on your surface.

Mix a tiny bit of light blue paint into white so that it has just a touch of color. I like to use a paper plate as a paint palette because they are inexpensive and always in my craft stash as well as easy to clean up.

Paint an oval on the page slightly larger than you intend for your cardinal to be.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

You can lighten your light blue a bit or leave it as is and paint the remaining surface around your “white” circle to create a sky background.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Use a flat brush to paint a big fat teardrop shape in red for the body of the cardinal.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

While the paint is still wet, wipe the excess paint off the brush and starting at the top of the head create a little crest by flicking the brush upward.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Add a little red paint to your brush and paint a little spikey tail with the same technique but going downward.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Paint on a little branch nestled up against the bottom of the bird from one side of the page not quite across to the other side.

Easy Cardinal Bird Painting Tutorial for Kids

Create wings by making a curve from the shoulder to about where the tear-drop body of the bird begins to narrow off again on the sides, repeat to thicken paint if needed.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Pick up a little black paint with a small brush after it is dry or while the red is still wet and make a few strokes down the wings and on the tail to add some dimension and detail.

Paint small feet wrapping around the branch.

If you add too much just remove a bit with a dry brush and work some red back in.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Let the body of the bird dry.

Once dry paint on an upside-down triangle for the beak and carefully surround it with black to create the distinctive cardinal mask.

You can let this dry naturally or use a hair dryer on low to speed it along.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Add white dots for eyes with large black pupils inside.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Use a clean paintbrush to add dots for falling snow, you can also flick it to get more natural shapes as well.

How to Paint a Cardinal Bird With Kids

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: birds, cardinal bird, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, life science, painting

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