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Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

April 20, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have a fun hands-on water cycle activity for kids. Also, look at my page Free Earth Science Lapbook & Unit Study Ideas for more activities.

It can be used from preschool through upper elementary.

Teaching the water cycle should be a very simple process In the early years.

You can go a little more in depth as they grow which means you can customize this plate activity to reflect what they know at various stages.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection make up the 4 stages of the water cycle.

And they are very important because it provides water to humans, animals, and plants.

Besides providing hydration it redistributes nutrients, pathogens and sediment in and out of aquatic ecosystems.

To teach it simply we are going to use a paper plate.

Next, look at some of these fun books which teach about the water cycle.

Water Cycle Books for Kids

4 Water Cycle Books for Kids Who Love to Read and Be Read To

Add some of these living books and reference books to your learning day about water and the water cycle.

Image for A Drop of Water

A Drop of Water

A child crouches beside a meadow brook, and a drop of water collects and falls from the child’s fingertip to continue on its journey. Where does that journey begin? High in the sky, rain clouds are parting. Water trickles and flows down the mountain, collecting in an upland bog, seeping through a beaver’s dam, rushing over rocks, passing many plants and animals along its winding way—each dependent on water and the different environments it shapes to live.

Image for A Drop of Water: A Book of Science and Wonder

A Drop of Water: A Book of Science and Wonder

The most spectacular photographs ever created on the subject of water appear in this unique science book by Walter Wick. The camera stops the action and magnifies it so that all the amazing states of water can be observed — water as ice, rainbow, steam, frost, dew. Readers can examine a drop of water as it falls from a faucet, see a drop of water as it splashes on a hard surface, count the points of an actual snowflake, and contemplate how drops of water form clouds. Evaporation, condensation, capillary, attraction, and surface tension are explained through simple text and illustrated by pictures that reveal water in its many awesome transformations.

Image for The Snowflake : A Water Cycle Story

The Snowflake : A Water Cycle Story

With a double-page spread for each month, this book describes the journey of a single drop of water throughout the year.

Image for Drop: An Adventure through the Water Cycle

Drop: An Adventure through the Water Cycle

Meet Drop. She's water! And she's seen a thing or two--even dinosaurs. Everywhere Drop flows--and she flows everywhere--she makes life on Earth possible, and has a great time doing it. Have you ever plummeted from a rain cloud? Or taken a thousand-year nap in a glacier? Drop has! She'll tell you all about it

Also, I have a few other basic items to show these 4 steps and create a craft/science project combo for a hands-on water cycle activity.

I have explained the water cycle on a basic level, gathered a few more fun activities, and resources that you can use to create a mini unit to enjoy.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

4 Stages of The Water Cycle

  • Evaporation– Water evaporates under the sun’s heat and becomes a gas that is found in earth’s atmosphere. Demonstrate evaporation with a pot of simmering water and how it seems to disappear over time, the steam is visible and helps give kids a concrete idea.
  • Condensation– Water condenses in the atmosphere when it becomes cold, forming clouds. You can demonstrate this by showing what happens on the outside of a glass of ice water over time or the condensation on a mirror after a hot shower.
  • Precipitation-When there is too much moisture in a cloud water is released from the clouds in the form of rain, sleet, hail, and snow. For younger children, set out little bowls or cups with examples of each in the form of water, ice, and “snow” (a little cornstarch mixed with oil). Allow your child to explore and examine each form of precipitation.
Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids
  • Collection – Water is collected and held in different areas. For example, places like oceans, rivers, lakes, ponds, and underground. Water in its solid form, ice, is held in glaciers and snow.

Then the entire process starts all over again.

Watch The Water Cycle For Kids on YouTube for a wonderful short explanation of the process from start to finish.

4 More Engaging Hands-On Water Cycle Activities 

Here are a few more ways besides our craft/science activity below to teach the water cycle.

  • Watch the precipitation stage of  the water cycle with a hands on Water Cycle Unit Study: Rain Cloud Experiment.
  • Learning About the Exciting Water Cycle with Salt demonstrates evaporation with colored salt to give your child physical proof of the process.
  • I love the creative take on The Water Cycle+Ice Paints here.
  • The simple experiment of The Water Cycle In a Bag is a great way to demonstrate the process up close.
Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

Paper Plate Water Cycle

For preschoolers we will keep this hands-on water cycle activity very simple with minimal labels but you can challenge older children to put in a bit more detail or even use a wider variety of materials to put it together.

You will need:

  • Paper plate
  • Blue paint
  • paintbrush
  • Blue craft foam/paper
  • Yellow craft foam/paper
  • Markers/paint pens
  • Cotton ball/cotton stuffing
  • Glue stick
  • Scissors
Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

First, let your child paint the entire plate a light medium shade of blue and then set aside to dry, explaining that this is the sky and ground water.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

While it is drying, cut a wave of blue craft foam out slightly shorter than the width of the plate.

This represents an ocean or where water is held. Cut a few raindrops for precipitation, and a yellow sun.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

Once the plate is dry, they can glue the sun in place on one side of the sky and the wave across the bottom with the glue stick.

Use a bit of cotton ball, cotton stuffing, or even a little ball of white tissue paper to create a cloud opposite the sun.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

Glue on the raindrops underneath the cloud you made.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

Use a marker to draw directional arrows and label the plate as the water cycle.

If your child is older, they can do the entire plate from start to finish and even label each part of the water cycle themself.

Simple and Fun Hands-On Water Cycle Activity For Kids

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: earth science, earthscience, elementary science, hands-on, hands-on activities, homeschoolscience, science, water

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

April 18, 2024 | 2 Comments
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

There are so many fun facts about swan to turn a simple unit study into something more. Also, you’ll love my post How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan.

You could keep it simple, just focus on the swan, a variety of aquatic birds, or even expand into an entire pond unit study.

Swans are one of the most eye-catching aquatic birds, with their long, elegant necks and large size.

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

They are found in temperate environments, preferring lowland and freshwater wetlands.

Also, they take to man-made artificial water sources such as reservoirs, gravel pits, ornamental lakes, and even canals.

We are creating a sweet but simple canvas swan “painting” with a pair of little hands and some paint.

Then you can also dive into fun facts about swans and check out my suggestions for more books and activities.      

Do you have swans in your area?

Take a few hours to go enjoy them in person and remember that processed white bread is not good for them.

If you want to feed these feathered friends take things like grains, vegetable matter, corn, chopped cabbage, spinach, frozen peas as well as swan and duck food pellets from a feed store.

Swan Books and Resources

Next, add some of these resources to your unit study.

7 Swan Quick Unit Study Resources

Read The Trumpet of The Swan as your read aloud during your study, it is a wonderful classic by E.B. White..

Image for The Trumpet of the Swan

The Trumpet of the Swan

Like the rest of his family, Louis is a trumpeter swan. But unlike his four brothers and sisters, Louis can't trumpet joyfully. In fact, he can't even make a sound. And since he can't trumpet his love, the beautiful swan Serena pays absolutely no attention to him.

Louis tries everything he can think of to win Serena's affection—he even goes to school to learn to read and write. But nothing seems to work. Then his father steals him a real brass trumpet. Is a musical instrument the key to winning Louis his love?

Image for Needle Felting: The Swan
Photo Credit: www.youtube.com

Needle Felting: The Swan

Challenge yourself to make this needlefelted swan next, a beautiful handiwork craft.

Image for Paper roll swan craft
Photo Credit: www.thecrafttrain.com

Paper roll swan craft

These swans are particularly simple to create, the first time we made them was back when the girls were princess-obsessed preschoolers.

Image for Origami Swan Step-by-Step Craft Tutorial
Photo Credit: backyardsummercamp.com

Origami Swan Step-by-Step Craft Tutorial

Create a paper wonder by following this Origami Swan Step-by-Step Craft Tutorial.

Image for Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake - The Kirov Ballet
Photo Credit: www.youtube.com

Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake - The Kirov Ballet

Take in some of the beautiful music and dance of Tchaikovsky’s  SwanLake

Image for White Swan Figurine Animals Figures  Project Diorama Model

White Swan Figurine Animals Figures Project Diorama Model

4PCS farm animals figures. Kid can use these plastic animals farm toys to build their own farm up. Farm sets for kids can bring happy.

Farm Animal figurines farm toys set made of environment friendly materials.Good quality and durable to deal with lots of play.

Image for Swan Lake

Swan Lake

A prince's love for a swan queen overcomes an evil sorcerer's spell in this fairy tale adaptation of the classic ballet

Next, look at these facts about swans.

7 Fun Facts About Swan

  1. Most swans are found in the northern United States, Canada, and Alaska.
  2. Swans can sleep on either land or the water. They can either sleep while standing on one leg or while they are floating in the water.
  3. All the mute swans in England and Wales are owned by the Crown of England.
  4. While you will most commonly see white swans there is also a black swan. Black swans are native to Australia and New Zealand.
  5. Baby swans are called cygnets, female swans are called Pen, and males are called Cob.
  6. The term ‘swan song’ comes from the ancient Greek belief that a swan sang a song of death when its life would end.
  7. Swans are very important to their aquatic ecosystems. They eat plants and small aquatic animals and help spread seeds and aquatic animal eggs by way of their feces. Their swimming stirs up sediment from the bottom to help circulate nutrients and support the health of plants and fish below the surface.
7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

Too, another favorite resource we love is The Big Book of Birds.

It is a wonderful resource for all things bird, an oversized hardback it has a pretty two-page spread on swans and plenty of info on habits, nests, eggs, and habitats of birds in general.

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

Finally, look at how to create a hand print swan.

How to Create a Handprint Swan

You will need:

  • A canvas
  • 2 shades of blue craft paint
  • Green craft paint
  • White craft paint
  • Paintbrushes
  • Paint pens
  • A little hand
7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

First, choose two shades of blue and let your child paint the sky one shade and water at the bottom the other.

Don’t forget to have them paint the sides of the canvas the corresponding colors all the way around to finish it off.

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

Allow the paint to dry, if you want to speed up the process a bit you can use a blow dryer on low to get it to dry to the touch so you can get to the next step.

Paint your child’s hand entirely white and have them press it into the water portion thumbs up, if you want two swans like I have here paint the other hand and press it into the other side.

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

Use a paintbrush to create the rest of the curving neck.

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

Allow the swans to dry and use paint pens to add details like eyes, beaks, and wings.

You can also add in some details like grass and clouds.

Allow it to dry fully and it is ready to hang up.

7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

2 CommentsFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: birds, handprint, hands-on, hands-on activities, life science, science, swan, waterfowl

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

April 16, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

You will enjoy this easy Medieval stained glass window project as much as your kids. Also, look at my pages 4 Week Free Middle Ages Unit Study & Best Hands-on Idea and 12 Gifts For Medieval History Buffs.

Turn your living room into a castle straight out of the Middle Ages with a little paint and tape.

Preschoolers through highschoolers will love this hands-on activity.

And they will probably beg to do it more than once, we have done large windows like this several times.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Too, it can be traced as far back as the 7th century in Britain.

Some examples have been found in churches and monasteries.

Stained glass became extremely popular in medieval Europe.

It could be found in churches, cathedrals, wealthy homes, and Gothic architecture.

About Stained Glass In Europe

They were beautiful pieces of art that allowed natural light to stream into typically dark spaces and added a touch of drama and elegance.

To make stained glass sand and wood ash (potash) were melted into a liquid and when it was cooled it became glass.

To add color to the glass, various powdered metals are then added to the mixture while the glass is still liquid.

It was then flattened into sheets and the picture was designed by laying pieces of colored glass onto a board, then canes of lead were put between each piece and soldered together.

While the glass was leaded between colored pieces back then we are going to simplify ours.

We’ll still get a pretty impressive design using tape and a bit of design planning that is easy to clean up when you are ready to remove it.

 You can create an intricate window with many symbols and period objects or just do an abstract design with lots of color and geometric shapes for impact.

Moreover, think about things that embody medieval times like swords, shields, dragons, lions, castles, knights, and other symbols.

Next, add some living books to this hands-on history craft.

Books for Kids About the Medieval Ages

9 Medieval History Books & Resources For Kids Who Love Reading and Being Read To

Add a few of these books to your Middle Ages or Medieval unit study.

Image for King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table (Puffin Classics)

King Arthur is one of the greatest legends of all time. From the magical moment when Arthur releases the sword in the stone to the quest for the Holy Grail and the final tragedy of the Last Battle, Roger Lancelyn Green brings the enchanting world of King Arthur stunningly to life. One of the greatest legends of all time, with an inspiring introduction by David Almond, award-winning author of Clay, Skellig, Kit's Wilderness and The Fire-Eaters.

Image for A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

A Castle with Many Rooms: The Story of the Middle Ages

This covers people and events and covers a larger period of time.

Image for Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Days of Knights and Damsels: An Activity Guide

Kids can re-create a long-ago world of kings, castles, jousts, jesters, damsels, magic fairies, and Robin Hood—all they need are their imaginations, materials they can find at home, and the activities in this book. Dressing up in a coat of armor made from plastic milk jugs, whipping up a batch of curds and whey, writing secret messages in invisible ink, and telling time with a sand glass made from soda bottles are just some of the fun projects. Every activity is illustrated, and sidebars highlight colorful facts about life hundreds of years ago.

Image for The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

The Usborne Encyclopedia of World History

This newly updated book will introduce you to world history, from prehistoric times to the start of the 21st century. Find out about dinosaurs, the first humans, Ancient Egypt, the Aztec Empire, Medieval Europe, the First World War and many more fascinating subjects.

Image for The Door in the Wall

The Door in the Wall

Set in the fourteenth century, the classic story of one boy's personal heroism when he loses the use of his legs.

Image for The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Kitchen Knight: A Tale of King Arthur

The Knights of the Round Table were in their glory. When an unknown stranger visits the castle and asks Kin Arthur's favor, he is allowed to serve in the kitchen for his meat and bread. Little does anyone suspect that he is of noble blood and will soon be knighted by the famous Sir Lancelot. Lush illustrations bring the reader into the book, as Sir Gareth meets adventures and battles to free a princess from the fearsome Red Knight of the Plain.

Image for Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

Castle: A Caldecott Honor Award Winner

In this 1978 Caldecott Honor Book, award-winning author and illustrator David Macaulay explores the history and construction of castles in a richly illustrated resource for curious young readers. The word itself conjures up mystery, romance, intrigue, and grandeur. What could be more perfect for an author/illustrator who has continually stripped away the mystique of architectural structures that have long fascinated modern man? With typical zest and wry sense of humor punctuating his drawings, David Macaulay traces the step-by-step planning and construction of both castle and town.

Image for The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

The Middle Ages: An Interactive History Adventure

I like to incorporate a wonderful and informational book to support our topic while making it fun and engaging. The Middle Ages, choose your own adventure style book is fantastic for middle elementary.

Image for The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood (First Edition): Illustrated Classics

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was written and illustrated by Howard Pyle and published in 1883. It is the best known version of the story of Robin Hood which had been popular throughout the previous century. Pyle popularized Robin Hood, his adventures, and his band of merry men in a way that influenced most later depictions in writing, drawing, and film. The book consists of a series of episodes pitting the outlaw Robin Hood, Little John, Friar Tuck and the rest of his band against corrupt authorities epitomized by the evil Sheriff of Nottingham.

Additionally, look at more Medieval stained glass projects.

More Medieval Stained Glass Projects

  • For a smaller project that is great for elementary through middle school look at my Geronimo Stilton Time Travel How to Make a Medieval Stained Glass Craft for a fun reusable DIY window cling.
  • These cute DIY Faux Stained Glass Jar Lanterns make a great little DIY that not only counts for art but adds a fun touch to dressers, desks, bookshelves, and of course homeschool rooms.
  • When you think of medieval times you can’t help but think about dragons so I think that Dragon (Faux) Stained Glass is a great idea.
  • Make Easy Stained Glass Window Craft Using Foil Paper and Cardboard, inexpensive projects are always a good idea and this can be used as a moveable prop for drama productions and as part of a Middle Ages project display.
How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Also, look at these other Medieval crafts.

More Medieval Period Resources

  • How to Make a Knight Templar Helmet for Fun Medieval Times Crafts
  • Kids Free Glass Blowing Lapbook on The History Of Glass Blowing
  • Fun Dragon Unit Study Ideas and Salt Dough Dragon Craft
  • The Journey Through Time Book And Knights Armor Engraving Fun Kids Craft
  • How To Upcycle A Monopoly Game History to A Medieval Theme & Free Printables
  • Geronimo Stilton Time Travel How to Make a Medieval Stained Glass Craft
  • Medieval History for Homeschool Middle School

Finally, look at how to make this easy medieval stained glass window.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

You will need:

  • Washable craft paint
  • Painters tape or masking tape
  • Water
  • Dish soap
  • Paint brushes
  • Wet rag
How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

First, I highly suggest outlining your entire window with painter’s tape to protect the trim around your window first.

We got a little lazy this time and we had a bit of a mess on the wall paint, no worries though it was time for a paint refresh anyway.

Prepare your window by covering up your windowsill with tape or paper taped down to protect it and the wall beneath the window as well.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Decide on your design and then take masking tape or painter’s tape and outline your entire design with it, be sure to press it down firmly so that you get nice clean edges.

You can curve your tape to create rounded designs like we did with our lion and shield you won’t get nice as nice of edges as you would with linear shapes.

Start with whatever actual shapes you want then fill in the rest of the window with simpler geometric shapes. The smaller areas, the more colorful and interesting the window will be.

When you are satisfied with your window design, and it’s all taped off you’re ready to paint.

Medieval Stained Glass Window

Squirt about half an inch or less of each paint color you chose into small cups, paper cups save time on cleaning up.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Add a couple of drops of dish soap.

And enough water to thin it out just a bit so it has the translucent stained-glass look.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Choose a color and have your child fill in random spaces throughout the entire design with their brush, keep a wet rag on hand to wipe up drips and spills if needed.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Switch colors and paint some more and continue changing colors until you’ve used everything up in your design entirely painted.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Allow it to dry almost completely, and then peel off the tape. This is very satisfying.

Use a damp rag, if needed to clean up your edges a little bit. Place where your tape has lifted, or it has dripped.

When you’re ready to clean it off, it cleans up easily by wetting it with water or Windex and scraping it a little bit.

Use something safe for your window like a plastic scraper or a lot of elbow grease and some paper towels.

How To Make A Kids Easy Medieval Stained Glass Window

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, medieval Europe, medieval homeschool history

The Unrivaled Guide to Hands-on American Civil War History for Kids

April 15, 2024 | 15 Comments
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

This unrivaled guide to hands-on American Civil War for kids was inspired by a personal story in my family. First, look at my page War Between the States Unit Study and Lapbook for more ideas.

This is a story I wanted told to my sons and passed on to their children.

It is a romantic and sad story told down through a few generations to us the grandchildren.

The Unrivaled Guide to Hands-on American Civil War History for Kids

During the American Civil War, my great great grandfather fought for the Confederacy.

While it was going on, he left his close and dear dying friend to make a daring trip back home to my great great grandmother to let her know that her husband had died by his side.

American Civil War for Kids

Not only did he comfort my great grandmother in the years to follow, but he married her and had more children.

If he had not married her, my great grandmother would not have been born. 

First, look at these books to add to your unit study.

20 American Civil War Books & Resources

Your kids will love these resources and hands-on to learn about the American Civil War.

Image for Across Five Aprils

Across Five Aprils

In 1861, America is on the cusp of war, and young Jethro Creighton is just nine-years-old. His brother, Tom, and his cousin, Eb, are both of fighting age. As Jethro's family is pulled into the conflict between the North and the South, loyalties are divided, dreams are threatened, and their bonds are put to the test in this heart-wrenching, coming of age story.

Image for Guts & Glory: The American Civil War (Guts & Glory, 1)

Guts & Glory: The American Civil War (Guts & Glory, 1)

History comes alive for kids like no textbook can in this epic account of the American Civil War that's perfect for history buffs and reluctant readers!From courageous cavalry rides deep into enemy territory to harrowing covert missions undertaken by spies and soldiers, the events of the American Civil War were filled with daring figures and amazing feats. This exhilarating overview covers the biggest battles as well as captivating lesser-known moments to entertain kids with unbelievable (and totally true) tales of one of America's most fascinating conflicts.History buff, Civil War reenactor, and popular blogger Ben Thompson uses his extensive knowledge and vivid storytelling style to bring the Civil War to life in this first book in a thrilling new series featuring incredible people, events, and civilizations. Get ready to learn just how awesome history can be!

Image for Little Women (Puffin in Bloom)

Little Women (Puffin in Bloom)

Grown-up Meg, tomboyish Jo, timid Beth, and precocious Amy. The four March sisters couldn't be more different. But with their father away at war, and their mother working to support the family, they have to rely on one another. Whether they're putting on a play, forming a secret society, or there's one thing they can't help wondering: Will Father return home safely?

Image for Behind Rebel Lines: The Incredible Story of Emma Edmonds, Civil War Spy

Behind Rebel Lines: The Incredible Story of Emma Edmonds, Civil War Spy

Canadian-born Emma Edmonds loved the thrill of adventure and chasing freedom, so in 1861 when the Civil War began, she enlisted in the Union Army. With cropped hair and men’s clothing, Emma transformed herself into a peddler, slave, bookkeeper and more, seamlessly gathering information and safely escaping each time. This fictionalized biography about the daring exploits of a cunning master of disguise, risking discovery and death for the sake of freedom, will inspire readers for generations to come.

Image for Brother Against Brother Stories of the War Between the States

Brother Against Brother Stories of the War Between the States

Stories Of The War Between The States
Image for Rifles for Watie

Rifles for Watie

Earnest, plain-spoken sixteen-year-old Jeff Bussey has finally gotten his father’s consent to join the Union volunteers. It’s 1861 in Linn County, Kansas, and Jeff is eager to fight for the North before the war is over, which he’s sure will be soon.

But weeks turn to months, the marches through fields and woods prove endless, hunger and exhaustion seem to take up permanent residence in Jeff’s bones, and he learns what it really means to fight in battle—and to lose friends. When he finds himself among enemy troops, he’ll have to put this life on the line to advance the Union cause.

Thoroughly researched and based on firsthand accounts, Rifles for Watie “should hold a place with the best Civil War fiction for young people” (The Horn Book).

A strong choice for independent reading and for sharing in a classroom and for homeschooling. As a homeschool cooperative teacher commented: "The book has launched many discussions in our class. When a person is on one side of a conflict, it is important to remember that people on the other side are also people. Jeff is a perfect model for how treating people with respect can happen even in war." 

Image for Bull Run

Bull Run

In this brilliant fictional tour de force, which the New York Times called "a deft, poignant novel," Newbery Medal-winning author Paul Fleischman re-creates the first great battle of the Civil War from the points of view of sixteen participants.

Northern and Southern, male and female, white and black. Here are voices that tell of the dreams of glory, the grim reality, the hopes, horror, and folly of a nation discovering the true nature of war.

Image for Mr. Lincoln's Drummer

Mr. Lincoln's Drummer

Willie might be too young to be a fighter, but he's brave enough to be a drummer.Ten-year-old Willie Johnston is too young to be a soldier in Mr. Lincoln's army. So he joins as a drummer boy, instead. Part of Willie's job is rousing the troops in the morning with his drum—the other part is being the last to retreat in battles. In this true story, Willie shows he's brave enough to keep beating his drum, but will he be lucky enough to survive the war?"Scrupulously researched and overflowing with evocative detail . . . Willie's tale is authentic and engaging."—Kirkus Reviews

Image for Gentle Annie: The True Story of a Civil War Nurse

Gentle Annie: The True Story of a Civil War Nurse

A fictionalized biography of Anna Blair Ethridge, a Union Army nurse.

Image for Who Wore What?: Women's Wear 1861-1865

Who Wore What?: Women's Wear 1861-1865

Very popular among reenactors, this book explains what was worn, by whom, and in what combinations. With more than 300 photographs, it provides invaluable information on the dress styles and designs of women's clothing in the 19th century. It also includes descriptions of accessories and construction tips for those involved with reenactments and living history. Now in use extensively in the Hollywood film industry.

Image for Great Battles for Boys: Civil War

Great Battles for Boys: Civil War

Unforgettable History! Great Battles for Boys is the bestselling history series that sends young readers “into the fight.” Boys learn about the military leaders, weapons, and strategies that won—or lost—history's most important military battles.

Image for Boys of Wartime: Will at the Battle of Gettysburg

Boys of Wartime: Will at the Battle of Gettysburg

Twelve-year-old Will wants to be a drummer in the Union army, but he's stuck far from the fighting in his sleepy hometown of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Then the Union and Confederate armies meet in Gettysburg, and Will and his family are caught up in the ferocious fighting. From delivering important messages and helping captured slaves escape Confederate soldiers to even saving a young soldier's life, Will takes readers on a journey through one of the Civil War's most significant battles. And when the fighting is finally over, Will witnesses President Lincoln deliver his famous Gettysburg Address, and he knows firsthand the truth behind his words.

Image for Shades of Gray

Shades of Gray

The Civil War may be over, but for twelve-year-old Will Page, the pain and bitterness haven’t ended. How could they have, when the Yankees were responsible for the deaths of everyone in his entire immediate family? And now Will has to leave his comfortable home in the Shenandoah Valley and live with relatives he has never met, people struggling to eke out a living on their farm in the war-torn Virginia Piedmont. But the worst of it is that Will’s uncle Jed had refused to fight for the Confederacy. At first, Will regards his uncle as a traitor—or at least a coward. But as they work side by side, Will begins to respect the man. And when he sees his uncle stand up for what he believes in, Will realizes that he must rethink his definition of honor and courage.

Image for Freedom Train: The Story of Harriet Tubman

Freedom Train: The Story of Harriet Tubman

Born into slavery, young Harriet Tubman knew only hard work and hunger. Escape seemed impossible - certainly dangerous. Yet Harriet did escape North, by the secret route called the Underground Railroad. Harriet didn't forget her people. Again and again she risked her life to lead them on the same secret, dangerous journey.

Image for The Civil War: A Narrative: Volume 1: Fort Sumter to Perryville

The Civil War: A Narrative: Volume 1: Fort Sumter to Perryville

This first volume of Shelby Foote's classic narrative of the Civil War opens with Jefferson Davis’s farewell to the United Senate and ends on the bloody battlefields of Antietam and Perryville, as the full, horrible scope of America’s great war becomes clear. Exhaustively researched and masterfully written, Foote’s epic account of the Civil War unfolds like a classic novel. 

Image for Lee and Grant at Appomattox (Landmark Books)

Lee and Grant at Appomattox (Landmark Books)

Image for The Civil War for Kids: A History with 21 Activities (14) (For Kids series)

The Civil War for Kids: A History with 21 Activities (14) (For Kids series)

History explodes in this activity guide spanning the turmoil preceding secession, the first shots fired at Fort Sumter, the fierce battles on land and sea, and finally the Confederate surrender at Appomattox. Making butternut dye for a Rebel uniform, learning drills and signals with flags, decoding wigwag, baking hardtack, reenacting battles, and making a medicine kit bring this pivotal period in our nation’s history to life. Fascinating sidebars tell of slaves escaping on the Underground Railroad, the adventures of nine-year-old drummer boy Johnny Clem, animal mascots who traveled with the troops, and friendships between enemies.

Image for Civil War On Sunday (Magic Tree House #21)

Civil War On Sunday (Magic Tree House #21)

Cannon fire! That's what Jack and Annie hear when the Magic Tree House whisks them back to the time of the American Civil War. There they meet a famous nurse named Clara Barton and do their best to help wounded soldiers. It is their hardest journey in time yet—and the one that will make the most difference to their own lives!

Image for The Drinking Gourd (Rise and Shine) (I Can Read Level 3)

The Drinking Gourd (Rise and Shine) (I Can Read Level 3)

The stars of the Big Dipper have led a runaway slave family to Deacon Fuller's house, a stop on the Underground Railroad. Will Tommy Fuller be able to hide the runaways from a search party—or will the secret passengers be discovered and their hope for freedom destroyed?

Image for Harriet Tubman: The Moses of Her People (African American)

Harriet Tubman: The Moses of Her People (African American)

This simple, unvarnished account recalls the courageous life of Harriet Tubman, one of the best-known “conductors” on the Underground Railroad. First published in 1869 and privately printed to raise funds for “the Moses of her people,” Sarah Bradford’s memorable biography recalls the former slave’s grim childhood; her perilous experiences leading slaves into Canada; her efforts as a Civil War nurse, cook, and scout for the Union Army; and her post-conflict endeavors to aid and educate former slaves.

You can see a picture of my great great grandfather in our huge unit study and free lapbook that we did.

American Civil War for Kids Activities

Further, we are still talking a century and half later about the American Civil War and we are intrigued by it.

Because my kids were young, I focused more on how our family lived.

There is plenty of time as kids get older to talk about the ugly side of the war.

So, I prepared this American Civil War for kids guide.

Hands-on Activities for American Civil War for Kids Learning the Civil War

In addition, I know learning about tough subjects through fun hands-on activities makes history memorable.

Too, if a child finds history boring, learning about the life and times of a period approaches history through a different lens.

So today I am sharing fun hands-on activities because is the best way to make it personal to my children.

Civil War Food, Recipes, and Ideas

We started by learning about civil war food and recipes.

By cooking some of these recipes together, kids can understand how foods were preserved.

The Unrivaled Guide to Hands-on American Civil War History for Kids

Also, foods were not readily available or in much variety at that time.

Crafts for American Civil War for Kids

Your kids will love making some of these recipes.

  • Make fresh butter and hardtack.
  • Authentic Civil War Gingerbread Recipe
  • Civil War Cornbread
  • American Civil War Story Recipes.
  • Pumpkin Bread, Peas Pudding, Biscuits and more.
  • Lincoln’s Corn Cakes a/k/a Hoe Cakes
  • Fun American Civil War Crafts for Kids and Make Raspberry Jam
  • Mason-Dixon Civil War Recipes. Recipes from both sides of the war.
  • What Did the Civil War Soldiers Eat?
  • Another Easy Hard Tack Recipe.
  • Cooking During the Civil War. Food substitution, food storage and recipes.

Civil War Coloring Pages

Moreover, some kids love more gentle hands-on fun like coloring pages.

I like these coloring pages mostly because they’re free (ha ha), but also they can be used as covers for a notebook or to add to a timeline or lapbook.

  • Abraham Lincoln
  • A Soldier’s Life in the Civil War
  • Over 20 coloring pages here: Confederate States, Jefferson Davis, Abraham Lincoln, and etc. Be sure to click BACK and Go to Next Page to get all of them.
  • Super Coloring: Various coloring pages.
  • Best Coloring Pages for Kids. More variety.

Abraham Lincoln Theme and American Civil War for Kids

Next, we studied about Abraham Lincoln and this theme is a great way to introduce how he lead the country through the American Civil War.

  • Abraham Lincoln Mask
  • President’s log cabin with pretzels and graham crackers
  • Another Lincoln log cabin craft
  • Abraham Lincoln Unit Study
  • Make a Lincoln Mobile
  • Make a Lincoln Top Hat
  • Make an Honest Abe Mask
  • Write a letter to President Lincoln (inspired by an actual letter by an 8 year old)
  • Battle at Fort Sumter
  • First Battle of Bull Run
  • HL Hunley (Civil War era sub)

Unit Study Themes for American Civil War for Kids

Underground Railroad and Civil War

In addition, you can’t talk about the American Civil War without mentioning Harriet Tubman or the underground railroad.

Too, I found that reading about Harriet Tubman was a gentle way to introduce my kids to the ugly issues of slavery and for them to try to put themselves into the shoes of others who were enslaved.

  • Printable underground railroad quilt code game
  • DIY Constellation Tubes – Follow the Drinking Gourd
  • YouTube Music & Son – Follow the Drinking Gourd
  • Underground Railroad Primary Resources
  • Constellation Sewing Cards
  • Make Underground Railroad Lanterns
  • Create an Underground Railroad Paper Quilt
  • Prepare your bag for the journey

Toys and Games During the American Civil War

Further, toys and games played were not only a way to have fun and entertain themselves, but some of the games were to teach kids about life skills like taking care of a house or even hunting.

Your kids will have fun making or reading about some of the toys and games during the American Civil War.

Did I mention that these fun lessons for kids is a way for them to engage with history?

  • Make corn husk doll
  • Make a Thaumatrope, also called “Wonder Turners”.
  • Civil War Handkerchief Dolls
  • Let’s Get Hooping – 4 Historical Games
  • How to Make an Old Fashion Slingshot
  • Make Stilts
  • Make a Dancing Button
  • Look here at Homestead Toys for many more games that were played during the Civil War period. Many of these things can easily be made at home.

American Civil War for Kids Crafts

Then, I know that crafts help kids to share how their feeling through their creations.

So I’ve rounded up some easy hands-on ideas if your kids want to explore further.

  • How To Make An Easy Ink pot & Quill Pen with Berry Ink
  • Make a time period drum
  • Canteen Paper Plate
  • Civil War Diorama
  • Make a Jigsaw Puzzle of the States
  • How to Make a Civil War Style Upcycled Necklace | 7 Little Women Book Facts
  • Make a Wanted Poster about John Wilkes Booth
  • Make Candles
  • Do Morse Code with a Flashlight

Civil War Lapbooks, Minibooks and Notebooking

I am listing these lapbooks here because they help to stir the creative juice for things you may want to put in your lapbook or printables to make.

First, don’t forget to go to my HUGE unit study and several lapbooks and minipages about the American Civil War.

It’s the War Between the States unit.

  • Free Amazing American Civil War Lapbook and Hands-on Unit Study
  • Civil War Lapbook – Homeschool Share
  • Civil War Lapbook and Notebooking Pages – Jimmie’s Collage
  • Civil War Lapbook – Hebrews 1:10
  • Civil War Lapbook Binder – Home is Cool 101
  • American Civil War Slavery – from Practical Pages. Notebooking Page with two minibooks
  • Abraham Lincoln lapbook
  • Famous People of the Civil War for Kids Flipbook
  • Slavery in America Notebooking Page
  • How to make a Civil War Notebook

Free Reading and Discussion Guides American Civil War for Kids

However, if your children are wanting to dive deeper into the topic of the American Civil war, I have some reading and printables below.

Again, it’s always up to you when you want to educate them regarding the ugly issues of the war.

Mary Pope Osborne’s – Magic Tree House No. 21 – Civil War on Sunday and No. 47. Abe Lincoln at Last. Click on book to get free lesson plans and guides.
Uncle Tom’s Cabin – Reading Guide

American Civil War for Kids Read Primary Resources and Letters of the Time

Too, civil war letters give a glimpse on how the soldiers felt when they were away from home.

Did I mention it gives your kids a fun lesson in putting their cursive reading skills to use?

  • Civil War Love Letters
  • Read the Gettysburg Address
  • Letter from Civil War Soldier –
  • More Civil War Music

Economic Effect of Civil War

Additionally, your child may be old enough to understand the economic effect of the Civil War on the states.

Doing a before and after worked with my kids. It was a great segue into understanding reconstruction.

5 Economic Lessons Learned from American History

American Civil War for Kids Period Clothing and Fashion

However, if you have kids that prefer learning about fashion than weapons or war, they’ll love some of these ideas on civil war fashion and clothing.

  • Make a Hoop Petticoat with Pattern
  • Make Lady’s Shoes with Pattern
  • Make Cockades
  • Make a Simple Chemise
  • Do a quick and simple 1860s Hairstyle
  • You’ll love learning how to make Civil War Uniforms
  • Make a Civil War “Housewife” (sewing kit)

Free Printables and Civil War Media Resources

Then, I love more free printables about American Civil War for kids because you never know which rabbit trails your kids may want to go down. Adding in media resources helps kids remember too.

  • Civil War Crossword Puzzle
  • More Civil War Crossword Puzzles
  • Mr. Nussbaum Civil War Activities and Printables.
  • 12 Important People of the Civil War Printable Cards

Civil War Soldier
The Underground Railroad – Escape from Slavery (With Free Teacher’s Guide, Activities and Resources)
Mission U.S. – Treasure trove. It’s 1848 and Lucy King is enslaved in Kentucky. Will she escape? Look at the Educator’s Section for Overview, Background, Activities and Resources for several free helpful downloads.
The Dred Scot Decision. Nice simple and short video explaining the Dred Scot decision to help explain one of the causes of the Civil War.

  • B & O Railroad Museum –  The War Came by Train. The Civil War was the first major conflict where railroads played a prominent role, and the B&O was the major line that straddled a divided country.
  • American Civil War Video for Social Studies Fun With History – Many videos nicely done on a variety of subjects from the Clara Barton story, Naval Activity During the Civil War, Matthew Brady Civil War Photographer to Civil War Songs.
  • Movies on Netflix – Ken Burns: The Civil War, Death and the Civil War, Gettysburg, Mystery Files: Abraham Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln, Secret Weapon of the Confederacy, CSA: Confederate States of America and Ken Burns: The Address
  • Enjoy Civil War Experiences from Home. A nice roundup of virtual tours, online galleries, and interactive experiences.
  • Free Civil War Worksheets
  • Confederate States Word Search.
  • YouTube The Story of Abraham Lincoln (Animation)

American Civil War for Kids Educator Guides and Lesson Plans

Lastly, you can’t plan a great unit study unless you have myriads of educator’s guides and lesson plans at your finger tips.

You’ll love these ideas and resources.

The Unrivaled Guide to Hands-on American Civil War History for Kids

The Union Dissolved 88 page .pdf Teacher’s Guide – Nice!
Civil War 150 Educator’s Guide 17 page .pdf
Transcript Guide Death and the Civil War 41 page .pdf . Click on Menu for the drop down.
Ready to Go Lesson Plans National Museum of Civil War Medicine. Ambulances, Civil War Hospital, Triage and Amputation Lesson Plans.

Dantes Prep The Civil War & Reconstruction – High School Advanced

To Kill and Heal Weapons and Medicine of the Civil War Teacher’s Guide. 48 page .pdf. Super helpful.

I hope you find something in this American Civil War for kids round up that will spark a love of this time period in your children.

How about you?

Do you have a personal family connection to the American Civil War or like my grandmother use to call it, The War Between the States?

What things have ya’ll done to study about it?

The Unrivaled Guide to Civil War Activities for Kids @ Tina's Dynamic Homeschool Plus

The Unrivaled Guide to Hands-on American Civil War History for Kids

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15 CommentsFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: americancivilwar, hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, history

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

April 14, 2024 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Today, we’re making char cloth. Also, look at my page Lewis and Clark Fun Homeschool Unit Study and Lapbook for more activities.

We looked over the list of supplies that Lewis and Clark took with them on their expedition.

It sparked a few ideas of some hands-on things to make.

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark's Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

First, review the list of Lewis and Clark Expedition supplies here.

Several items looked pretty interesting to attempt to make.

However, but we honed in on the skills and supplies needed to start a fire.

A flint and steel would have been kept handy.

And no doubt some kind of cloth or charred cloth to ignite a spark and start the fire.

But first, look at some books to add to your learning day.

14 Lewis and Clark | Sacagawea Exploration Unit Study Resources

Lewis and Clark is one of the most significant periods in American history and you can spend weeks exploring the lands and people west of the Mississippi with these fun books and resources.

Image for How We Crossed The West: The Adventures Of Lewis And Clark

How We Crossed The West: The Adventures Of Lewis And Clark

Appealing art and descriptive text bring Lewis and Clark alive for young adventurers. Carefully chosen text from Lewis and Clark's actual journals opens a fascinating window into this country's exciting history.

Image for National Geographic Readers: Sacagawea

National Geographic Readers: Sacagawea

Explore one of the most recognized figures in American history with this biography of Sacagawea. Kids will learn about her crucial role in the Lewis and Clark expedition and her influential legacy.  The level 3 text provides accessible, yet wide-ranging, information for independent readers.

Image for Of Courage Undaunted: Across the Continent with Lewis & Clark

Of Courage Undaunted: Across the Continent with Lewis & Clark

Commissioned in 1803 by President Thomas Jefferson to explore and open up this vast territory, Lewis and Clark felt it was the realization of a lifelong dream. Against the hardships of the wilderness, possible attack by hostile Indians, sudden blizzards and terrifying natural obstacles, these two men led the Corps of Discovery ably and nobly to complete their mission. Their Corps included American Indians from the Sioux, Mandan, Shoshone, Clatsop and Chopunnish tribes. Sacajawea, the only woman on the trip, was a Shoshone woman who contributed invaluable service as interpreter and guide. Daugherty's evocative sepia and black ink illustrations depict individuals of humor, vitality, passion, and strength.

Image for Undaunted Courage: Meriwether Lewis, Thomas Jefferson, and the Opening of the American West

Undaunted Courage: Meriwether Lewis, Thomas Jefferson, and the Opening of the American West

From the New York Times bestselling author the definitive book on Lewis and Clark’s exploration of the Louisiana Purchase, the most momentous expedition in American history and one of the great adventure stories of all time.

Image for The Truth About Sacajawea (Lewis & Clark Expedition)

The Truth About Sacajawea (Lewis & Clark Expedition)

The only book ever written that tells the eyewitness truth about this famous teenage Indian mother who was indispensable to the Lewis and Clark Expedition.

Image for The Journals of Lewis and Clark: 1805: Volume II

The Journals of Lewis and Clark: 1805: Volume II

On May 14, 1804, the Corps of Discovery set out from Camp Dubois, Illinois, heading westward under the command of Captain Meriwether Lewis and his Second Lieutenant, William Clark. While Lewis led the group in terms of rank, the two men became de facto equals, giving their names jointly to a journey that would shape the future of the fledgling United States — the Lewis and Clark Expedition. This book presents journal entries taken directly from the expedition.

Image for Sacagawea: American Pathfinder

Sacagawea: American Pathfinder

Describes how Sacagawea found adventure guiding Lewis and Clark to the Oregon coast.

Image for Along the Trail with Lewis and Clark (Third Edition): A Guide to the Trail Today

Along the Trail with Lewis and Clark (Third Edition): A Guide to the Trail Today

Take Your Own Journey through History on the Lewis & Clark Trail! Follow the journey of the Corps of Discovery from Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello through the Midwest and the Rockies, to the Pacific Ocean and back with this detailed chronicle of the Lewis & Clark Expedition. This third edition of the classic guidebook features accessible text that combines the historical sites and color maps that merge the past and present in a user-friendly and entertaining way.

Image for The Lewis and Clark Expedition (Graphic History)

The Lewis and Clark Expedition (Graphic History)

In this epic graphic novel, follow the dramatic story of  the Lewis and Clark expedition. In 1804, these two explorers, along with their "Corps of Discovery," traversed the unmapped American West, leading to scientific discoveries, interactions with Native nations, and route to the Pacific Ocean. Dramatic illustrations and fast-paced text provide a "you-are-there" experience. With extensive back matter, including a bibliography, extended reading list, glossary, and further Internet sources, young readers will gobble up this action-packed comic book about one of history's most compelling moments.

Image for The Oregon Trail: The Journey Across the Country From Lewis and Clark to the Transcontinental Railroad With 25 Projects

The Oregon Trail: The Journey Across the Country From Lewis and Clark to the Transcontinental Railroad With 25 Projects

In The Oregon Trail: The Journey Across the Country from Lewis and Clark to the Transcontinental Railroad, readers ages 9 to 12 can delve into the explorations of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark and other explorers. They can learn about the more than half a million people who followed during the nineteenth century. What challenges did these pioneers face on the 2,170-mile journey? How were Native American tribes and nations affected by this mass migration? Primary sources allow readers to feel like a part of the Oregon Trail experience while biographical sidebars will introduce the compelling people who were part of this time in U.S. history. Investigative, hands-on projects and critical thinking activities such as writing a treaty and researching artistic impressions of the Oregon Trail invite readers to further their understanding of life on the trail, early towns and forts, and the Transcontinental Railroad that followed the wagons into new lands and territories that would eventually become states.

Image for Seaman's Journal

Seaman's Journal

A trade paperback edition of the award-winning tale of the journey of Lewis and Clark. When Seaman, a Newfoundland dog, met his new master in August of 1803, he didn't know that he would spend the next three years on an adventure of more than 8,000 miles to the Pacific Ocean and back. Seaman's Journal is based on actual entries in Meriwether Lewis s journal describing Seaman, and it presents an account of the Lewis and Clark expedition as seen from the viewpoint of Lewis s dog. Join Seaman before the trip as preparations take place. Meet the Native American guides and friends they encountered along the way. And read of Seaman s love for Sacajawea, the Shoshone woman whose husband acted as interpreter and guide. Ages 5-8.

Image for The Lewis & Clark Expedition: Join the Corps of Discovery to Explore Uncharted Territory

The Lewis & Clark Expedition: Join the Corps of Discovery to Explore Uncharted Territory

Describes the expedition led by Lewis and Clark to explore the unknown western regions of America at the beginning of the nineteenth century.

Image for Lewis and Clark for Kids: Their Journey of Discovery with 21 Activities

Lewis and Clark for Kids: Their Journey of Discovery with 21 Activities

Following Meriwether Lewis and William Clark’s Corps of Discovery as they navigate the muddy Missouri River and begin a great adventure, this activity book is set against the background of the vast North American continent. It takes children from President Jefferson’s vision of an exploratory mission across a continent full of unique plants and animals through their dangerous and challenging journey into the unknown to the expedition’s triumphant return to the frontier town of St. Louis. Twenty-one activities bring to life the Native American tribes they encountered, the plants and animals they discovered, and the camping and navigating techniques they used. A glossary of terms and listings of Lewis and Clark sites, museums, and related websites round out this comprehensive activity book.

Image for It's Her Story Sacajawea A Graphic Novel

It's Her Story Sacajawea A Graphic Novel

Sacajawea was a brilliant, multilingual Shoshone girl who was torn from her home at a young age. In 1804, she set out with the Lewis and Clark Expedition, acting as an interpreter and guide across hundreds of miles of unmapped land to reach the Pacific Ocean. Almost 200 years later, she became the first Indigenous woman to appear on a US coin. This is her story.

In addition, look at what is a char cloth.

Making Char Cloth

This was a good definition Wikipedia had of char cloth.

Also called charpaper, charred clothed is a swatch of fabric made from vegetable fiber (such as linen, cotton or jute) that has been converted via pyrolysis into a slow-burning fuel of very low ignition temperature. It can be ignited by a single spark that can in turn be used to ignite a tinder bundle to start a fire.

Our activity today give Tiny some science research.

It got us thinking on the flammability of fabrics, like cotton versus wool and silk and linen.

Too, grab this Great Balls of Fire free pdf download. This gives another hands-on activity to learn about flammability of fabrics.

It just added to what we were learning about today.

Besides, it highlights one of the easiest and natural ways to start a fire.

Also, Tiny did a bit of research on how wood gets charred.

Because we had most of the items in the house for a quick activity, we decided to make easy charred cloth.

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

Look at the items we used:

  • Altoid can or other tin can with snug fitting lid
  • Ice pick or knife or some other really sharp object to poke a hole in the lid
  • Fire
  • Cotton (has to be all cotton) cloth. We used cleaning rag remnants.

We tore part of the rag into small pieces of cloth that easily fit into the Altoid can. We had enough room around them so they could breath or have room around the edges.

Then we poked a hole in the top of the Altoid can with an ice pick.

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

After putting the cloth in the tin, we set it on a fire.

We used a candle we had and didn’t need. Now, we did school for the day while this stayed on the fire a good part of the day.

Hands-on History Lewis and Clark

A faster way is to put the can in a fireplace inside your home or make a fire outside.

Our weather was nice today, but this easily could be a great activity to do in the winter.

Not only could you use your indoor fireplace, but you could use the charred cloth afterwards to spark a fire.

Anyway, we just placed our can on the candle like I said for most of the day so it would smoke slowly and char the cloth.

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

After it completely cools, which is real important otherwise it burns up, open it up to examine the cloth.

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

We have several nice pieces of charred cloth to use to ignite a fire.

Besides, you never know when you may be called upon at a moment’s notice to build a fire while on the frontier.

Tiny loves movies about surviving and wilderness living (me too) and so this is just another fun activity we learned about using natural fibers and materials to start a raging fire and no doubt some of the same things that Lewis and Clark had to know.

Here is another good set of instructions from instructables using blue jeans.

GRAB THESE OTHER RESOURCES AND HANDS-ON IDEAS

Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth
Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth
Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth
Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth
Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth
Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth
Reliving The Past: Lewis And Clark’s Hands-on Experience With Simple Char Cloth

Hugs and love ya,

Signature T
Lewis & Clark hands-on history. Make an easy char cloth @ Tina's Dynamic Homeschool Plus

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