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10 Carbon Dioxide Facts For Kids | Amazing Diet Coke & Mentos Experiment

May 16, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We’re learning some fun carbon dioxide facts for kids. Also, look at my post 4 Weeks Free Physical Science Unit Study & Best Hands-on Ideas.

And of course the best way to learn facts about a gas which could possibly be a boring topic is through a soda geyser reaction. That eruption is sure to bring life to your science today.

So, we’re learning some facts about carbon dioxide and doing a diet coke and mentos hands-on science experiment.

10 Carbon Dioxide Facts For Kids | Amazing Diet Coke & Mentos Experiment

We’ve all seen those cool eruptions on YouTube but we’re learning about the science behind it.

Too, it’s a fun way to learn about gas pressure and physical reactions.

Also, this experiment can be expanded to try soda with sugar. Does the diet soda work better or worse than the sugar soda? Why? Try the soda cold and try it warm. Then try other candies.

Measure the geyser (with safety goggles on please) and stand back or have a soda shower if you want to.

CHILDREN’S BOOKS ABOUT PHYSICAL SCIENCE

We prefer living books when we can find them.

Then I add reference books.

10 Books About Physical Science

Physical science varies in topic. It can cover states of matter, forces and motion like push and pull, forms of energy like simple circuits, light and sound to earth and space.

What Is the World Made Of?: All About Solids, Liquids, and Gases

Can you make an ice cube disappear? Put it on a hot sidewalk. It melts into water and then vanishes! The ice cube changes from solid to liquid to gas. This Level 2 Let's-Read-and-Find-Out picture book is a fascinating exploration of the three states of matter. This clear and appealing science book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom, uses simple, fun diagrams to explain the difference between solids, liquids, and gases. This book also includes a find out more section with experiments designed to encourage further exploration and introduce record keeping.

Matter: Physical Science for Kids

In Matter: Physical Science for Kids, kids ages 5 to 8 explore the definition of matter and the different states of matter, plus the stuff in our world that isn’t matter, such as sound and light! In this nonfiction picture book, children are introduced to physical science through detailed illustrations paired with a compelling narrative that uses fun language to convey familiar examples of real-world science connections. By recognizing the basic physics concept of matter and identifying the different ways matter appears in real life, kids develop a fundamental understanding of physical science and are impressed with the idea that science is a constant part of our lives and not limited to classrooms and
laboratories

The Disappearing Spoon: And Other True Tales of Madness, Love, and the History of the World from the Periodic Table of the Elements

Why did Gandhi hate iodine (I, 53)? How did radium (Ra, 88) nearly ruin Marie Curie's reputation? And why is gallium (Ga, 31) the go-to element for laboratory pranksters?The Periodic Table is a crowning scientific achievement, but it's also a treasure trove of adventure, betrayal, and obsession. These fascinating tales follow every element on the table as they play out their parts in human history, and in the lives of the (frequently) mad scientists who discovered them. The Disappearing Spoon masterfully fuses science with the classic lore of invention, investigation, and discovery.

Archimedes and the Door of Science (Living History Library)

Jeanne Bendick, through text and pictures, admirably succeeds in bringing to life the ancient Greek mathematician who enriched mathematics and all branches of science. Against the backdrop of Archimedes' life and culture, the author discusses the man's work, his discoveries and the knowledge later based upon it. The simple, often humorous, illustrations and diagrams greatly enhance the text.

Michael Faraday: Father of Electronics

Charles Ludwig retells Michael Faraday’s remarkable life story in fictionalized form. Here is the father of the electric motor, the dynamo, the transformer, the generator. Few persons are aware of the brilliant man’s deep Christian convictions and his determination to live by the Sermon on the Mount. For ages 12 to 15.

Junior Science Book of Electricity

Book about electricity for children.

Energy Makes Things Happen

Did you know that energy comes from the food you eat? From the sun and wind? From fuel and heat? You get energy every time you eat. You transfer energy to other things every time you play baseball.

Waves: Principles of Light, Electricity and Magnetism (The Secrets of the Universe)

Have you ever wondered why a prism turns ordinary sunlight into a rainbow? Isaac Newton knew why. How can a magnet be used to generate electricity? Michael Faraday could have told you. Can you explain how a toaster toasts bread? In this book, author Paul Fleisher answers these and many more questions as he looks at the laws that describe how waves behave. Through simple experiments, detailed illustrations and concepts that are easy to understand, readers are introduced to the basic principles of light, electricity and magnetism in a fun, exciting way.

Liquids and Gases: Principles of Fluid Mechanics (Secrets of the Universe)

Have you ever wondered why a 10-tonne boat floats but a tiny pebble sinks? Archimedes knew why. How does a basketball or tennis ball bounce? Robert Boyle could have described how! Can you explain why a hot-air balloon rises but a balloon you blow up drops to the ground? To answer these questions and many more, author Paul Fleisher explains the laws that define how and why liquids and gases behave the way they do. Through simple experiments, detailed illustrations and concepts that are easy to understand, readers are introduced to the basic principles of fluid mechanics in a fun, exciting way.

Marbles,Roller Skates,Doorknob

Explains the concepts of simple and complex machines and mechanical advantage, and describes how wheels, including gears and ball bearings, work

Additionally, look at more hands-on activities about physical science.

HANDS-ON PHYSICAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIES FOR KIDS

  • How To Do An Easy Pencil Electrolysis Activity On Electricity
  • Sir Isaac Newton’s First Law Of Motion Simple Experiment
  • Easy Atom Model Project: How To Create A Fun Lego Version
  • How to Make an Edible Kindergarten Earth Science Tectonic Plate Activity
  • 40 Awesome Earth Science Movies for Kindergarten
  • EASY Hands-on Earth Science: Fun Water Testing Kit
  • Rock Activities For Kindergarten And Fun Edible Rock Cycle
  • 8 Earth Day Facts | How to Make a Recycled Robot
  • Dive Into STEM Learning With An Exciting Jello Earthquake Experiment
  • Galileo Discovery of Jupiter Moons and Fun Hands-On Moon Crater Experiment
  • Space Science Experiment ~ Exploring one of Jupiter’s Moons
  • Dynamic Astronomy Lapbook for Multiple Ages
  • How to Create A Stunning Night Sky Paper Roll Display
  • How to Create A Stunning Night Sky Paper Roll Display
  • Easy Study Of The Solar System Fun Interactive Worksheets
10 Carbon Dioxide Facts For Kids | Amazing Diet Coke & Mentos Experiment

Next, look at carbon dioxide facts for kids.

CARBON DIOXIDE FACTS FOR KIDS

  1. Carbon dioxide is a gas that’s all around us. It’s made of two kinds of atoms: carbon and oxygen.
  2. When one carbon atom joins with two oxygen atoms, you get CO₂ which is carbon dioxide.
  3. You make carbon dioxide every time you breathe out.
  4. Vehicles burn fuel and release carbon dioxide.
  5. Plants love carbon dioxide.
  6. Plants use carbon dioxide during photosynthesis to make their food, then in return they give us oxygen.
  7. Too, carbon dioxide keeps Earth warm by trapping eat from the sun.
  8. However, too much carbon dioxide can be a problem for Earth. For example, we can burn too much fuel. Too much CO₂ can melt ice, change weather, and hurt animals’ homes.
  9. CO₂ is the gas that makes soda fizzy.
  10. Carbon dioxide is a natural gas that helps keep the Earth balanced.

Finally, look at this fun diet soda and Mentos science experiment.

HOW TO DO A DIET SODA AND MENTOS SCIENCE EXPERIMENT

First, look at this easy list of supplies.

  • (6) Mint Mentos
  • 1 2L Diet Soda
  • Open outdoor area
  • Flat surface

Directions:

First, place the 2 L of soda on a flat surface outdoors.

10 Carbon Dioxide Facts For Kids | Amazing Diet Coke & Mentos Experiment

Remove the soda cap.

Quickly add 6 Mentos to the soda.

Move away from the soda bottle.

10 Carbon Dioxide Facts For Kids | Amazing Diet Coke & Mentos Experiment

Stand back and watch the reaction!

Why does this happen?

Soda is carbonated, containing dissolved carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas under pressure.

10 Carbon Dioxide Facts For Kids | Amazing Diet Coke & Mentos Experiment

Some gas escapes when you open a bottle, but most stays dissolved in the liquid.

This experiment uses Mentos candies because they have a rough, porous surface at the microscopic level.

This texture provides tiny spots where the CO₂ can gather and form bubbles very rapidly.

So when Mentos are dropped into soda, two things happen.

1) CO₂ gas rapidly escapes from the liquid.

2)This causes a huge number of bubbles to form all at once.

The eruption happens when the bubbles rise quickly and carry soda with them, creating an explosive geyser of foam. The narrow neck of the soda bottle helps direct the pressure upward.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: carbon dioxide, diet coke, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, physical science, science

When Were Mayans Alive | The Vanishing Mayan Civilization Free Printable

May 15, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

When were Mayans alive and why did the ancient civilization Mayan disappear? This is what we’re studying today. Also, look at my page Meso-America Free Unit Study and Lapbook.

And I have a 7-page free printable The Vanishing Mayan Civilization, a historical mystery.

The ancient Mayan civilization was very advanced. They built pyramids, had one of the most accurate calendars in the world and developed their own writing system.

When Were Mayans Alive | The Vanishing Mayan Civilization Free Printable

The Mayan lived deep in the jungle of Central America. And they built massive cities like Tikal, Copán, and Palenque.

Their society was organized into powerful city-states, each ruled by kings

But there was a sudden decline. Just what caused it?

BOOKS ABOUT MESO-AMERICA

First, look at some of these books to include with your study of the Mayan.

I try to include living books when you can.

5 Resources for Learning about Meso-America, the Aztec, Inca, and Maya

Add some of these books to your unit study about Meso-America.

DKfindout! Maya, Incas, and Aztecs

This fun, fact-filled book for kids ages 6–9 is the ultimate guide to three great civilizations of the American continents—the Maya, Incas, and Aztecs. Entertaining and educating young readers through a combination of close-up images, quirky trivia facts, quiz questions, and fascinating tidbits,
it’s the perfect book for any kid who can’t get enough of ancient history.

DK Eyewitness Books: Aztec, Inca & Maya: Discover the World of the Aztecs, Incas, and Mayas―

Journey back in time to experience the rise and fall of the Aztecs, as well as other Mesoamerican peoples, including the Incas and Mayas. You’ll explore their vast empires and lost worlds in spectacular detail, and meet their gods and goddesses and marvel at their precious stones. Join them farming and hunting, team up for sports and games, taste the food and drink, and dance at their celebrations. Then, after centuries of growth and progress, discover how the Spanish conquest
brought these civilizations crashing to their knees.

Llamas and the Andes: A nonfiction companion to Magic Tree House #34: Late Lunch with Llamas

Track the facts about llamas and other animals of the Andes in this nonfiction companion to the bestselling Magic Tree House series!When Jack and Annie came back from their adventure in Magic Tree House #34: Late Lunch with Llamas, they had lots of questions. Why do people raise llamas? What are llamas' closest relatives? How tall are the Andes mountains? What other animals live there? Find out the answers to these questions and more as Jack and Annie track the facts about llamas and the Andes.

Secret of the Andes (Puffin Newberry Library)

An Incan boy who tends llamas in a hidden valley in Peru learns the traditions and secrets of his ancestors. 

Incans Aztecs Mayans

Fascinating account of three major civilizations that existed in the New World before Europeans arrived. How did they live? What did they achieve? What happened to them? Seeks to interpret history from a biblical perspective.

Also, look at some of these activities to pair with our research on when were Mayans alive and how they lived.

HANDS-ON ACTIVITIES ABOUT THE ANCIENT MAYAN CIVILIZATION

  • Geronimo Stilton Back in Time Second Journey Through Time and Fun Mayan Mask
  • Geronimo Stilton Adventure The Journey Through Time #2: Back in Time (Mayan LEGO Temple of Kukulcan Craft)
  • Ancient Maya Unit Study + {Notebooking Pages printable}
When Were Mayans Alive | The Vanishing Mayan Civilization Free Printable

However, around 900 CE, many of the major Maya cities in the southern lowlands were abandoned.

WHEN WERE MAYANS ALIVE

Actually, the Mayan civilization lasted thousand of years.

And today millions of Maya still are alive in countries like Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador.

The Mayan changed and adapted and the last Mayan kingdom fell in 1697.

And they suddenly declined and abandoned their cities. Although we never knew why.

You’ll love these free printables to go with your study of the ancient Mayan civilization.

HOW TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE HISTORICAL DETECTIVE – THE VANISHING MAYAN CIVILIZATION

Now, how to grab the freebie. It’s a subscriber freebie.

That means when you sign up to follow me, you get my emails in your inbox and you get this freebie.

1) CLICK HERE ON THIS LINK TO SIGN UP ON MY EMAIL LIST & TO GET THIS FREEBIE

2) Grab the freebie instantly.

3) Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me!

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool

Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

May 14, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

We’re making some fun beach sand slime today. Too, look at my page Seashore Beach Watching Unit Study and Seashore Lapbook for more fun ideas.

Beach sand slime is a sensory-rich DIY project that brings the texture of the shoreline right into your home or backyard. This activity would go great too with my Fun Homeschool Pirate Unit Study Ideas and Free Pirates Lapbook.

It’s simple to make and sneaks in a bit of science too.

Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

And you need just a few handful of ingredients and of course some clean sand.

It feels like real sand which children love but of course without the mess.

Too, beach sand slime has many benefits even for older kids.

KIDS BOOKS ABOUT THE OCEAN AND SEASHORE

But first, look at some of these books about the ocean and sea shore.

16 Ocean Books for Kids Who Love to Read and Be Read To

Choose a few of these ocean themed books to go along with your study of the Oceans. Whether you're looking for a spine for a unit study or literature, you'll love this roundup.

The Burgess Seashore Book for Children in color

Join Danny Meadow Mouse, Jimmy Skunk, and Reddy Fox as they explore the seashore and take a closer look at the habits and habitats of the creatures they find. Discover the Seahorse, Shrimp, Crab, Anemone, Gull, and so many more.

The Burgess Seashore Book for Children is a wonderful way to introduce young ones to the fascinating world beneath us and is a perfect compliment to earlier books in this series, the Bird, Animal, and Flower books.

This edition is complete and unabridged with all of the beautiful illustrations by W.H. Southwick and George Sutton

Seaside Naturalist: Seaside Naturalist

Seaside Naturalist is an illustrated guide to marine plants and animals includes the characteristics of protozoa, arthropods, sponges, mollusks, reptiles, birds, fish, and mammals.

The Big Book of the Blue (The Big Book Series)

The book opens by explaining how different types of animals are able to breathe and survive underwater, and the different families to which they belong. Subsequent pages are dedicated to specific creatures, including sea turtles, whales, sharks, stingrays, and seahorses, and show varied life in specific habitats, such as a coral reef or deep sea bed. The Big Book of the Blue also explores the underwater world thematically, looking at animals in danger, learning how to spot creatures at the beach, and discovering how to do our part to save sea life. Beautiful and filled with fascinating facts, young, curious readers won’t be able to tear their eyes away from the page.

Scott O'Dell Set: Island of the Blue Dolphins + Zia

Island of the Blue Dolphins begins with a young girl named Karana who is living on the Island of the Blue Dolphins (fancy name, right?) with her younger brother, Ramo, and sister, Ulape. One day, a group of Russian hunters (Aleutians) land on the island to hunt for otter. This is when the trouble really begins.

Manfish: A Story of Jacques Cousteau (Underwater Picture Book for Kids)

Once upon a time in France, a baby was born under the summer sun. His parents named him Jacques. As he grew, Jacques fell in love with the sea. He dreamed of breathing beneath the waves and swimming as gracefully as a fish. In fact, he longed to become a manfish. Jacques Cousteau grew up to become a champion of the seas and one of the best-known oceanographers in the world. In this lovely biography, now in paperback, poetic text and gorgeous paintings come together to create a portrait of Cousteau that is as magical as it is inspiring.

Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas (Illustrated 1875 Edition):

A beautiful edition with 110 images from the 1875 English edition. Use Amazon's Look inside feature to compare this edition with others. You'll be impressed by the differences. Don't be fooled by other versions that have no illustrations or contain very small print. Reading our edition will make you feel that you are traveling the seas with Captain Nemo himself.

Swiss Family Robinson (Illustrated Classic): 200th Anniversary Collection

More than 100 original illustrations by Louis Rhead. You want to read this book with illustrations.

An introduction by W. D. Howells.

Nicely formatted text in an easy-to-read font.

A beautiful cover from the 1891 edition.

Ocean: A Visual Encyclopedia

Embark on a captivating tour of the waters that cover 70 percent of our planet! See our oceans come to life in mind-blowing detail. This is the ultimate children’s visual encyclopedia about the awe-inspiring blue planet! 

Secrets of the Sea: The Story of Jeanne Power, Revolutionary Marine Scientist

How did a nineteenth-century dressmaker revolutionize science? Jeanne Power was creative: she wanted to learn about the creatures that swim beneath the ocean waves, so she built glass tanks and changed the way we study underwater life forever. Jeanne Power was groundbreaking: she solved mysteries of sea animals and published her findings at a time when few of women’s contributions to science were acknowledged. Jeanne Power was persistent: when records of her research were lost, she set to work repeating her studies. And when men tried to take credit for her achievements, she stood firm and insisted on the recognition due to her.

Ocean Anatomy: The Curious Parts & Pieces of the World under the Sea

Follow Rothman’s inquisitive mind and perceptive eye along shorelines, across the open ocean, and below the waves for an artistic exploration of the watery universe. Through her drawings, discover how the world’s oceans formed, why the sea is salty, and the forces behind oceanic phenomena such as rogue waves. Colorful anatomical profiles of sea creatures from crustacean to cetacean, surveys of seafaring vessels and lighthouses, and the impact of plastic and warming water temperatures are just part of this compendium of curiosities that will entertain and educate readers of all ages. 

The Fascinating Ocean Book for Kids: 500 Incredible Facts!

Do you know a kid who’s captivated by what goes on beneath the ocean’s surface? This amazing entry into ocean books for kids is packed with hundreds of incredible facts for hours of underwater exploration. Pages of full-color pictures feature life in and around the sea including fish, dolphins, and shipwrecks!

All About Bioluminescence: Deep Sea Animals

Dive into the mesmerizing world of bioluminescence with "All About Bioluminescence." In this captivating book, readers embark on a journey through the depths of the ocean to discover the extraordinary glow-in-the-dark creatures that inhabit its mysterious realm. From the enchanting sea angel to the infamous anglerfish, each page is filled with stunning illustrations and fascinating facts about these luminous beings.With a focus on deep-sea dwellers, readers will uncover the secrets behind bioluminescence and learn how these creatures use light to communicate, camouflage, and lure prey. But the adventure doesn't stop there! "All About Bioluminescence" also includes hands-on activities like a glow stick experiment, allowing readers to experience the magic of bioluminescence firsthand.

Treasure Island (Dover Thrift Editions: Classic Novels)

One of the most enduringly popular adventure tales, Treasure Island began in 1881 as a serialized adventure entitled "The Sea-Cook"in the periodical Young Folks. Completed during a stay at Davos, Switzerland, where Stevenson had gone for his health, it was published in 1883 in the form we know today.Set in the eighteenth century, Treasure Island spins a heady tale of piracy, a mysterious treasure map, and a host of sinister characters charged with diabolical intentions. Seen through the eyes of Jim Hawkins, the cabin boy of the Hispaniola, the action-packed adventure tells of a perilous sea journey across the Spanish Main, a mutiny led by the infamous Long John Silver, and a lethal scramble for buried treasure on an exotic isle.

Oceans and Seas!: With 25 Science Projects for Kids

In Oceans and Seas! With 25 Science Projects for Kids readers ages 7 though 10 dive into the underwater world of some of the most amazing landscapes on Earth. On this amazing underwater adventure, kids experience the ocean’s tropical reefs and spot crabs, sea sponges, and thousands of kinds of fish darting in its crags and folds. They’ll meet a giant squid with eyes the size of dinner plates and an mbrella-like bioluminescent jellyfish.

Discover the Oceans: The World's Largest Ecosystem (Discover Your World)

From both a historical and scientific point of view, above and below the surface, this engaging guide brings the world’s oceans to life through fun facts, illustrations, and in-depth information. Interactive activities appear throughout, ranging from making solar stills and simple fishing spears to experimenting with a homemade diving bell and figuring out how much water it really takes to survive. With the oceans being the least explored environment on Earth, this reference illuminates some of the most incredible and surprising plants and animals as well as how to survive and navigate these vast expanses.

Pagoo

An intricate study of tide pool life is presented in text and pictures through the story of Pagoo, a her-mit crab.

Also, look at more ideas for slime.

MORE SLIME IDEAS

  • How To Make An Awesome Slime Flask Activity | Fun Facts About Marie Curie For Kids
  • How To Make Marshmallow Slime
  • How to Craft Cinnamon Slime
  • How To Mix Glow In The Dark Slime Ingredients To Make Awesome Ocean Slime
  • Fascinating Insect Incredible Slime
  • How to Make Fluffy Lemonade Summer Slime With Kids
  • The Colorful Blue Jays Winter Food | Make Fun Seed Slime
  • How to Make Gingerbread Slime For Play | 9 Slime Craft Ideas
  • How to Make Fun Watermelon Seed Slime For Summer Learning
  • Winter Craft Ideas for Kids Animals in Winter Fun Snow Slime
Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

Then, look at these seashore and beach ideas.

BEACH SAND ACTIVITIES

  • Seashore Beach Watching Unit Study and Seashore Lapbook
  • How To Make Your Own Edible Beach Sand And Shells: A Creative And Delicious Recipe
  • The Fascinating World of Sea Geography | Paddle to the Sea Craft
  • How to Make an Ocean-Inspired Sea Shell Necklace | 8 Summer Beach Crafts
  • How do Fish Breathe Underwater Fun Activity & Animal Science Homeschool Curriculum
  • Making Ocean Layers Soap
  • Beware of Ocean Pollution: Fun Science Activity for Kids
  • How to Make a Fun Paper Plate Fish | F is for Fish
  • Under the Sea Science Activities With Amazing Disappearing Octopus Ink
Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

Also, look at the benefits of a slime craft.

  • Sensory play
  • Science experiments
  • Fine motor development
  • And it teaches basic chemistry.

HOW TO MAKE BEACH SAND SLIME

First, look at this list of supplies:

  • ½ C Clear Elmers Glue
  • ½ C Warm Water
  • 1 tsp Baking Soda
  • 1 1/2 Tbsp Contact Solution (contact solution should contain Boric Acid)
  • ¼ C sand
  • Medium-sized bowl
  • Spoon

Gather all supplies needed.

Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

Pour warm water into the bowl.

Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

Add baking soda and stir until well mixed.

Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

Add clear glue to the water/baking soda mixture and stir to combine.

To the bowl, add sand, then stir until incorporated.

Discover the Fun: How to Make Beach Sand Slime at Home

Add contact solution and stir until the slime is no longer sticky and pulls away from the sides of the bowl. You may need to knead to incorporate all the ingredients well.

Slime can be stored in a resealable ziplock baggie or an airtight plastic container.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: beach, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, science, seashore, slime

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

May 13, 2025 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Here is a how to draw a pharaoh step by step easy tutorial to use along with an ancient Egypt or more specific study on pharaohs. Also, look at Fun Pharaohs and Queens Ancient Egypt Lapbook and Activities for more ideas.

Of course, I am also rounding up some other Pharaoh crafts and activities.

And then providing you with plenty of information to share on the subject with your learner.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Pharaohs were the rulers of ancient Egypt.

People thought they were both kings and gods, they had lots of power and were very important to the Egyptian culture.

They wore fancy crowns, beautiful jewelry, and carried symbols of power, like the crook and flail. They meant the pharaoh was both a protector and a ruler.

ANCIENT EGYPT BOOKS FOR KIDS

Next, look at these books about ancient Egypt that I think you’ll love.

I use living books when I can find them.

17 Ancient Egypt Books & Resources for Kids Who Love Reading and Being Read To

Add some of these books to your home library and use them for a day of learning or for unit studies.

The Egypt Game

The first time Melanie Ross meets April Hall, she’s not sure they have anything in common. But she soon discovers that they both love anything to do with ancient Egypt. When they stumble upon a deserted storage yard, Melanie and April decide it’s the perfect spot for the Egypt Game. Before long there are six Egyptians, and they all meet to wear costumes, hold ceremonies, and work on their secret code. Everyone thinks it’s just a game until strange things start happening. Has the Egypt Game gone too far?

Tales of Ancient Egypt (Puffin Classics)

These stories include the great myths - of Amen-Ra, who created all the creatures in the world; of Isis, seaching the waters for her dead husband Osiris; of the Bennu Bird and the Book of Thoth. But there are also tales told for pleasure about magic, treasure and adventure - even the first ever Cinderella story.

The Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt (Landmark Books)

For more than 3,000 years, Egypt was a great civilization that thrived along the banks of the Nile River. But when its cities crumbled to dust, Egypt’s culture and the secrets of its hieroglyphic writings were also lost. The Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt explains how archaeologists have pieced together their discoveries to slowly reveal the history of Egypt’s people, its pharaohs, and its golden days.

The Buildings of Ancient Egypt

Uses archeological evidence to describe the construction, decoration, and furnishings of ancient Egyptian tombs, pyramids, and homes

Science in Ancient Egypt (Science of the Past)

Discusses the achievements of the ancient Egyptians in science, mathematics, astronomy, medicine, agriculture, and technology.

Great Ancient Egypt Projects: You Can Build Yourself

From reed boats, papyrus, and amulets, to pyramids, pharaohs, and mummies, Great Ancient Egypt Projects You Can Build Yourself explores the fascinating lives of ancient Egyptians through more than25 hands-on building projects and activities. Great Ancient Egypt Projects You Can Build Yourself gives readers today a chance to experience how the ancient Egyptians lived, cooked, worked, worshipped, entertained themselves, and interacted with their neighbors through building projects that use common household supplies.Detailed step-by-step instructions, diagrams, and templates for creating each project are combined with historical facts and anecdotes, biographies, and trivia for the real-life models of each project. Together they give kids a first-hand look at daily life in ancient Egypt.

The Cat of Bubastes: A Tale of Ancient Egypt (Dover Children's Classics)

Chebron, the young son of an Egyptian high priest, and Amuba, a young slave in the boy's household, are close friends; but their lives are greatly altered when Chebron accidentally kills a cat, an animal held sacred by the ancient Egyptians. Forced to flee for their safety, the boys and their companions begin a long and dangerous journey. A thrilling adventure story, this is also a tale packed with historical facts. Among other fascinating details, young readers learn about the Egyptian religion and geography, how the Nile was used for irrigation, and how the Egyptians made war and were prepared for burial. A captivating book that accurately describes life in a once magnificent civilization, this volume will especially appeal to youngsters fascinated by the life and customs of ancient Egypt.

A History of Ancient Egypt: From the First Farmers to the Great Pyramid (A History of Ancient Egypt, 1)

The ancient world comes to life in the first volume in a two book series on the history of Egypt, spanning the first farmers to the construction of the pyramids. Famed archaeologist John Romer draws on a lifetime of research to tell one history's greatest stories; how, over more than a thousand years, a society of farmers created a rich, vivid world where one of the most astounding of all human-made landmarks, the Great Pyramid, was built. Immersing the reader in the Egypt of the past, Romer examines and challenges the long-held theories about what archaeological finds mean and what stories they tell about how the Egyptians lived. More than just an account of one of the most fascinating periods of history, this engrossing book asks readers to take a step back and question what they've learned about Egypt in the past. Fans of Stacy Schiff's Cleopatra and history buffs will be captivated by this re-telling of Egyptian history, written by one of the top Egyptologists in the world.

Boy of the Pyramids

The pictured wall of an Egyptian tomb supplied the inspiration for this unusual story, which takes place during the building of the Great Pyramid of Khufu more than 4,000 years ago. Kaffe and Sari, an Egyptian noble's son and a slave girl from the nomadic Sand People of the Sinai region, help solve a troublesome mystery and trap its culprit. All told against a colorfully detailed backdrop of ancient Egypt.

The Golden Goblet

Ranofer wants only one thing in the world: to be a master goldsmith like his beloved father was. But how can he when he is all but imprisoned by his evil half brother, Gebu? Ranofer knows the only way he can escape Gebu's abuse is by changing his destiny. But can a poor boy with no skills survive on the cutthroat streets of ancient Thebes? Then Ranofer finds a priceless golden goblet in Gebu's room and he knows his luck−and his destiny−are about to change.

Seeker of Knowledge: The Man Who Deciphered Egyptian Hieroglyphs

In 1802, Jean-Francois Champollion was eleven years old. That year, he vowed to be the first person to read Egypt’s ancient hieroglyphs. Champollion’s dream was to sail up the Nile in Egypt and uncover the secrets of the past, and he dedicated the next twenty years to the challenge.James Rumford introduces the remarkable man who deciphered the ancient Egyptian script and fulfilled a lifelong dream in the process. Stunning watercolors bring Champollion’s adventure to life in a story that challenges the mind and touches the heart.

The Egyptian Cinderella

This Egyptian spin on the classic Cinderella tale was initially recorded in the first century by a Roman historian and is retold here by folklorist Shirley Climo.

Poor Rhodopis! She has nothing—no mother or father, and no friends. She is a slave, from the far-off country of Greece. Only the beautiful rose-red slippers her master gives her can make Rhodopis smile.

So when a falcon swoops down and snatches one of the slippers away, Rhodopis is heartbroken. For how is she to know that the slipper will land in the lap of the great Pharaoh himself? And who would ever guess that the Pharaoh has promised to find the slipper’s owner and make her queen of all Egypt?

Augustus Caesar's World

In her unique approach, Foster weaves a story of the world around her central character; rather than focusing exclusively on geo-political events, as most textbooks do, she includes stories of scientific discovery and invention, music, literature, art, and religion. Her keen intuition for stories will especially delight and amuse youthful readers. In Augustus Caesar's World, Foster traces the seven major civilizations of Rome, Greece, Israel, Egypt, China, India, and Persia from 4500 B.C. to the time of Augustus Caesar in 44 B.C. and culminating in 14 A.D. Within this timeframe readers will learn not only the stories of Julius Caesar, Cleopatra, and Marc Antony, but also the historian Livy and how Virgil came to write the Aeneid. Foster will then take her readers all over the world to learn what was happening at this same time in China, Persia, India and so on. Foster's detailed pen and ink drawings are fresh and appealing, and her illustrated timelines give a clear sense of chronology, enriching the engaging text.

The Lost Queen of Egypt: The Tomb of Nefertiti

For professor of Egyptology Henry Markham, this would be the crowning glory of his career: an intact tomb of Nefertiti, the great royal wife of Akhenaten and the heretic pharaoh of eighteenth dynasty Egypt, whose bust of exquisite beauty resides in the Berlin Museum, which he had searched for the last ten years. He had an unspoken passion for her only excelled by his young assistant, Steven Sinclair, whose visions and dreams of her haunted him, much to the annoyance of Helen Carter, the freelance journalist on-site who, with her business partner Mike Mitcham, the digs photographer, saw Nefertiti as a rival for his affections. Thanks to a gambling debt, Mike finds himself the proud owner of a large luxury mobile home that four Mossad agents are interested in, along with Emil Brogini, who did a drug deal with two Mossad rogue agents since deceased. The arrival of Henry's estranged sister, Millicent, with her friend Jane Evesham, a gifted clairvoyant, does nothing to improve his temper, especially when Jane tells him they are in great danger. Can the danger come from four renegade Mossad agents or Emil Bratislav Brogini, Mr. Big in Cairo, into every racket going? Jane discovers that Helen has a latent gift of clairvoyance which, with their combined powers in a séance, sends them back to the eighteenth dynasty with Nefertiti, Akhenaten, and danger around every corner as they try to discover who is trying to kill them all using a large band of Libyan bandits. They survive ambushes, assassin's knives, and chariot chases, finally getting back to their own time with Nefertiti.

Pyramid

Pyramid is a strong resource for readers looking to expand their knowledge of ancient Egyptian civilization, history, and architecture.

Award-winning author-illustrator David Macaulay explores the philosophy of life and death in ancient Egypt through richly detailed black-and-white illustrations and clear, concise text.

Though created with middle grade readers in mind, all with interest in the topic will enjoy this impressive look at what many consider to be one of the most awesome of humankind's creations.

Pharaoh's Boat

With poetic language and striking illustrations, Weitzman tells the story of how one of the greatest boats of ancient Egypt came to be built and built again.In the shadow of the Great Pyramid at Giza, the most skilled shipwrights in all of Egypt are building an enormous vessel that will transport Cheops, the mighty pharaoh, across the winding waterway and into a new world. Pharaoh's boat will be a wonder to behold, and well prepared for the voyage ahead. But no one, not even the Egyptian king himself, could have imagined just where the journey of Pharaoh's boat would ultimately lead.

The Winged Cat

Merit is a servant girl in the temple of cat goddesses. In a rage, Waha, the High Priest, kills a sacred car, and Merit sees him do it.But when Merit reports the evil deed to Pharaoh, Waha denies that he is guilty.

Next, look at some facts about pharaoh.

WHO WERE PHARAOHS

  • They were like kings or queens.
  • Egyptians believed they were chosen by the gods.
  • Pharaohs made laws and led the country.
  • They owned all the land.

Some of the more famous pharaohs are…

King Tut

  • His full name was Tutankhamun.
  • He became pharaoh when he was just a boy.
  • His tomb was discovered with many treasures.

Cleopatra

  • She was the last pharaoh of Egypt.
  • She was very smart and powerful.
  • She knew several languages.

Ramses the Great

  • He was a great warrior.
  • He ruled for a very long time.
  • He built many temples and statues.

WHAT DID PHARAOHS DO

  • They made sure Egypt was safe.
  • They collected taxes.
  • They led the army.
  • They built big monuments, like pyramids.
How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

HOW DID PHARAOHS DRESS

  • They carried special staffs and scepters.
  • They wore special clothes.
  • They had crowns and headdresses.
  • They had jewelry made of gold and gems.

Additionally, look at these other activities about Egypt and Pharaohs.

PHARAOH CRAFTS AND ACTIVITIES

  • Take a look at this Fun Pharaohs and Queens Ancient Egypt Lapbook and Activities post.
  • Find out Was King Tut Murdered?  CSI Investigation Activity For Kids, what a fun and unique idea for studying history.
  • Get the younger ones involved by making Egypt Crafts For Kindergarten Create a Fun Kid Sized Mummy using their whole body.
  • Ancient Egypt: The Pharaoh Civilization
  • Learn about burial customs through Fun and Easy Hands-On Ancient Egypt Craft: Create Canopic Jars.
  • Make a Pharoah Headdress Printable Craft and find out what it’s like to be Egyptian royalty.
  • A beautiful full color book like A Child’s Introduction to Egyptology: The Mummies, Pyramids, Pharaohs, Gods, and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt  is always a great way to grab a childs attention and keep them interested in a topic.

Finally, look at how to draw a pharaoh step by step easy tutorial.

HOW TO DRAW A PHARAOH STEP BY STEP EASY TUTORIAL

You will need:

  • Mixed media paper
  • Pencils
  • Art eraser
  • Artist markers
  • ruler

First, determine the center of your page and draw a line right down the center using a ruler.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Encourage your child to draw a round face shape with a band at the top, striving for symmetry on either side of the line.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Next draw the outline of a pharaoh’s headpiece around the face.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Draw lines all the way around it to give it some detail.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

If you like, add a decorative piece to the center like a simple snake.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Draw eyes with a bit of the thicker upturned eyeliner look that defines the Egyptians, a nose, and a mouth. Keep it simple.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Erase your lines all over the drawing until you just faintly see them. Use a small brush to whisk away all the eraser rubbings left behind.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Outline all the pencil lines with a thin black marker.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Allow to dry for a few minutes so that your hands do not smear it.

How To Draw A Pharaoh Step By Step Easy Tutorial

Fill in each section to make your pharaoh stand out.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands on history, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, history, homeschool

Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

May 12, 2025 | Leave a Comment
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The life cycle of a sand dollar is fascinating and we’re learning about them today. Too, look at my page Seashore Beach Watching Unit Study and Seashore Lapbook for more fun ideas

Too, we’re making a fun hydro dipped sand dollar. It makes for a cool craft to learn about our echinoderm.

And part of the echinoderm group besides sand dollars are sea urchins and starfish.

Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

This is the awesome life story of a sand dollar—from a tiny egg to the beautiful shell you find in the sand.

Sand dollars have a flat, round shape and burrow into sandy seafloors.

So, I’m sharing facts of the sand dollar life cycle, some activities and then sharing a hands-on craft.

COOL ECHINODERMS BOOKS FOR KIDS

First, look at some of these books to use alongside your study.

I try to find living books when possible but we love reference books too.

11 Books About Fascinating Echinoderms Marine Animals

This group of animals sea stars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, brittle stars, star fish and crinoids. All of these are marine animals with radial symmetry in their body shapes.

What's in the Tide Pool?

What would you see if you sat at the edge of a tidepool, looked into the water and watched the changes taking place in this little world? What life would you discover there? In a charming hand-sized book, Anne Hunter illustrates the creatures that live in and around a tidepool, and describes each animal's characteristics and habits. The gorgeous artwork and simple sense of wonder will inspire children to explore their environment. Fans of Hunter’s two books, WHAT'S IN THE POND? and WHAT'S UNDER THE LOG? will want to add this new title to their collection.

Sand Dollars by the Seashore

Sand Dollars by the Seashore is a charming and educational poem for children about the wonders of the beach and the importance of respecting nature. It encourages young readers to explore the shoreline and discover its beauty while learning the difference between living sand dollars and cherishing their shell souvenirs as a special gift from the sea. Perfect for a day at the beach or a bedtime read, Sand Dollars by the Seashore is sure to delight and inspire young imaginations.

Sea Stars (Ocean Life Up Close: Blastoff Readers, Level 3)

Did you know that sea stars pump water instead of blood through their systems? Although commonly called starfish, these life forms are not fish! Instead, they are part of a group containing other animals like sea urchins and sand dollars. Sea stars are hardy animals that can grow new limbs and open clam shells. In this interesting title, students will enjoy learning more about these shining ocean stars!

Sea Urchins (Ocean Life Up Close)

Sea urchins look like fireworks exploding underwater. The spines that create their unusual appearance do have a purpose: they protect the tiny animals from dangerous predators. In this title, sea urchins of all shapes, sizes, and colors are on display for early readers!

The Burgess Seashore Book for Children (Dover Children's Classics)

Familiar burgess characters Danny Meadow Mouse, Jimmy Skunk, and Reddy Fox explore every nook and cranny of the shoreline and learn first hand about the habits and habitats of spider crabs, sea cucumbers, sand eels, and that strangest of little fishes — the sea horse.Veteran storyteller and nature lover Thornton W. Burgess provides fascinating information to young readers as he describes coastal areas along the Atlantic Ocean. Along the way he weaves the area's many life forms into
an entertaining tale that's also an illustrated guide to the seashore's natural history.

The Sand Dollar

While walking on the shore of the Sea of Cortez a man has a remarkable dialog with the sea. Using the naturally occurring dove like structures found in sand dollars, the sea relates its past wars with the sun, the wind, the mountains, and the moon and addresses its ongoing war with man. The sea's explanation of the need for the fifth dove is guaranteed to leave a lasting impression with readers of all ages.

The Big Book of the Blue (The Big Book Series)

Following the wild success of The Big Book of Bugs and The Big Book of Beasts, The Big Book of the Blue is the third installment in Yuval Zommer’s beloved series. Alongside everything the young oceanographer needs to know, Zommer’s charming illustrations bring to life some of the slipperiest, scaliest, strangest, and most monstrous underwater animals.

The book opens by explaining how different types of animals are able to breathe and survive underwater, and the different families to which they belong. Subsequent pages are dedicated to specific creatures, including sea turtles, whales, sharks, stingrays, and seahorses, and show varied life in specific habitats, such as a coral reef or deep sea bed. The Big Book of the Blue also explores the underwater world thematically, looking at animals in danger, learning how to spot creatures at the beach, and discovering how to do our part to save sea life. Beautiful and filled with fascinating facts, young, curious readers won’t be able to tear their eyes away from the page.

Oceanarium: Welcome to the Museum

This stunning new offering from the Welcome to the Museum series guides readers around the world's oceans, from sandy shorelines to the darkest depths. Learn about the ocean’s most fascinating animals, including giant whale sharks, tiny tropical fish, and majestic manatees, among many others. With expert text by marine biologist Loveday Trinick and stunning illustrations by Teagan White, travel the world from frozen Arctic seas to shimmering coral reefs, and learn why it is so important that we protect our oceans.

Ocean Anatomy: The Curious Parts & Pieces of the World under the Sea

Follow Rothman’s inquisitive mind and perceptive eye along shorelines, across the open ocean, and below the waves for an artistic exploration of the watery universe. Through her drawings, discover how the world’s oceans formed, why the sea is salty, and the forces behind oceanic phenomena such as rogue waves. Colorful anatomical profiles of sea creatures from crustacean to cetacean, surveys of seafaring vessels and lighthouses, and the impact of plastic and warming water temperatures are just part of this compendium of curiosities that will entertain and educate readers of all ages. 

The Master of Tides

In the city of Tarian, where mastery over the tides is essential for the city’s very existence, an unforeseen and unthinkable thing has happened. The Master of Tides—Tarian’s guardian for over seven hundred years—has died, and the Sand Coin, the object that gives the Master his power, has vanished into the shadows.

With the Sand Coin missing and Tarian under threat from an impending cataclysmic event, Cora, a spirited orphan girl laboring in the city’s Water Works, embarks on a desperate quest to save her city.

Along with Will, her charming yet unwelcome companion, Cora discovers that to find the Sand Coin, she must join the magical Wandering Circus. But who in this mysterious and dangerous troupe of young performers can she trust? And how far will Cora have to travel with the circus in order to bring the Sand Coin home?

Starfish (Let's-Read-and-Find-Out Science)

Starfish have arms, but no legs. They have feet, but no toes. Starfish aren't fish, but they are living animals. In this Let's-Read-and-Find-Out classic, learn how starfish move, eat, and grow. 

This is a clear and appealing science book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom. It's a Level 1 Let's-Read-and-Find-Out, which means the book explores introductory concepts perfect for children in the primary grades. The 100+ titles in this leading nonfiction series are:

  • hands-on and visual

Now, look at some of these activities to pair with the life cycle of a sand dollar.

SAND DOLLAR ACTIVITIES & ECHINODERMS CRAFTS

  • Free Summer Unit Study For Kids and Fun Starfish Craft
  • Salt Dough Starfish Craft
  • DIY Felt Sand Dollars – Mermaid Money
  • DIY Baking Soda Dough Starfish Decor
  • Sea Urchin Kids Craft

Then, look at these fun facts about a sand dollar life cycle.

LIFE CYCLE OF A SAND DOLLAR FACTS

  • Living sand dollars are usually dark purple or black.
  • The life cycle begins with external fertilization.
  • Male and female sand dollars release sperm and eggs into the water.
  • Currents must carry the gametes together where fertilization occurs in the water.
  • Once fertilized, the egg develops into a free-swimming larva.
  • The larva is called a pluteus and it drifts in the water feeding on plankton.
  • After several weeks of growing, the sand dollar larva goes through metamorphosis.
  • It changes shape completely and sinks to the ocean floor.
  • Often it burrows just beneath the surface.
  • It starts to develop a flattened body and covering of tiny spines.
  • Adult sand dollars are fully developed, measuring up to 3–4 inches in diameter.
  • They live in sandy or muddy ocean bottoms, feeding by filtering particles from the water or sand.
  • Sand dollars can live up to a decade.
  • When a sand dollar dies, its spines fall off, leaving behind the white skeleton—called a test that we find along the beach.
Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

When you find your next sand dollar remember it is the remains of a creature with a complex life story.

Finally, look at this cool hydro dipped sand dollar craft.

HOW TO MAKE A HYDRO DIPPED SAND DOLLAR

We wanted to make it look like it would if it was alive and since they have a dark purple-ish color, we chose to use this color.

Too, we used a fun technique called hydro dip. I’ll show how easy it is. Such a complicated word for something to dunk in water.

Your kids will love it.

Next, look at this easy list of supplies:

  • Sand dollars ( real or fake)
  • Nail polish – purple/ purplish red Paper towels
  • Plastic container (disposable recommended) Water
  • Tongs (optional)
Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

Gather all the supplies needed to make hydro dipped sand dollars.

Add water to a disposable plastic container.

Pour some nail polish from each color into the water.

Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

Grab the sand dollar with tongs (if using) and slowly dip the sand dollar into the nail polish water.

Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

Carefully bring the sand dollar out of the water and place it onto the paper towel to dry.

Fascinating Life Cycle Of A Sand Dollar & Hydro Dipped Craft

Repeat above steps until all sand dollars have been dipped.

Be sure you research ahead of time what color sand dollars are when alive.

*After each sand dollar is dipped, more nail polish may need to be added.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool, hydro dipped, life science, ocean, sand dollar

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