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elementary science

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

November 4, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I’m excited to make this fun animal soap carving and a quick study on a swan. Also, look at this Free Bird Unit Study and Lapbook And Fun Edible Bird Nests.

Carving with soft soap bars is a great way to practice fine motor skills, safe knife skills, and is fantastic for relaxation.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

I chose to make this carving of a swan because they are such beautiful and graceful creatures and worked beautifully with the white soap.

Swans are birds found in wetlands, ponds, rivers, and lakes around the United States,

I am not going to just leave it there though, you will have tons of facts, resources, and more to help you with your own swan study before I am through.

First, look at these quick facts about swans.

8 Swan Facts

There is much to learn about swans whether they are a topic on their own or part of a larger study on lakes or ponds.

  1. There are both black and white species of swans. Black swans are found in southeast and southwest Australia as well as Tasmania, but white swans can be found throughout Canada, Northern United States, and Alaska.
  2. Male swans are called cobs, females are pens, and young are called cygnets.
  3. Swans choose a partner and stay together for their whole life. If their mate dies they will mourn for a while just like people and may or may not find a new mate.
  4. Swans can eat as much as eight pounds of food per day, they have big appetites and need to consume 20% to 25% of their bodyweight each day.
  5. While most mammals only have 7 neck vertebrae, swans have 24 or 25.
  6. Trumpeter swans are the largest waterfowl native to North America and they are also the heaviest flying birds in North America. Their wingspans can reach up to 10 feet wide and can weigh up to 30 pounds.
  7. Swans have a long lifespan, In the wild swans can live for over 20 years.
  8. Amazingly swans can sleep on land on one leg or while floating in the water.
How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

Then, look at some bird resources or ideas for animal soap carvings.

More Bird Resources for a Fun Animal Soap Carving

  • How to Make a Chalk Pastel Bird Nest Easy Drawing
  • Galapagos Islands Animals Fun and Simple Watercolor Flamingo Tutorial
  • Peregrine Falcon Lapbook And Fun Unit Study Ideas
  • Free Homeschool Chicken Unit Study and Anatomy of an Egg Felt Activity & Worksheet
  • Make Way For Ducklings Fun Duck Pond Playdough Invitation to Play
  • How to Make an Easy Bird Craft Fun Paper Plate Peacock
  • Free Bird Journal – Hands-on Nature (Coloring & Identification Pages)
  • North American Robin Bird Lapbook and Fun Homeschool Unit Study Ideas
  • Bird Craft For Kindergarten Make an Adorable Fun American Robin Foot Print
  • Beautiful Bald Eagle Fun Facts And Torn Paper Bird Craft
  • Bird Unit Study and Lapbook And Fun Edible Bird Nests
  • Wildlife in the Amazon Rainforest – Create Fun Macaw and Toucan Crafts
  • How to Make a Fun Paper Mache American Robin Bird Craft
  • How to Make a Kid’s Fun and Easy Bird Nest Activity
  • How to Make an Easy Jumbo Stick Bird Feeder with Kids

Your kids will love my Bird Unit Study and Lapbook And Fun Edible Bird Nests.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan
  • Dynamic Delightful Bird Lapbook for Multiple Ages

    Dynamic Delightful Bird Lapbook for Multiple Ages

    $4.00
    Add to cart

Also, here are more activities to learn about swan.

Swan Unit Study Activities

  • 7 Fun Facts About Swan | How to Create a Handprint Swan

Next, look at these resources for a study of a swan.

Resources for a Quick Study of Swans

7 Swan Quick Unit Study Resources

Read The Trumpet of The Swan as your read aloud during your study, it is a wonderful classic by E.B. White..

The Trumpet of the Swan

Like the rest of his family, Louis is a trumpeter swan. But unlike his four brothers and sisters, Louis can't trumpet joyfully. In fact, he can't even make a sound. And since he can't trumpet his love, the beautiful swan Serena pays absolutely no attention to him.

Louis tries everything he can think of to win Serena's affection—he even goes to school to learn to read and write. But nothing seems to work. Then his father steals him a real brass trumpet. Is a musical instrument the key to winning Louis his love?

Photo Credit: www.youtube.com

Needle Felting: The Swan

Challenge yourself to make this needlefelted swan next, a beautiful handiwork craft.

Photo Credit: www.thecrafttrain.com

Paper roll swan craft

These swans are particularly simple to create, the first time we made them was back when the girls were princess-obsessed preschoolers.

Photo Credit: backyardsummercamp.com

Origami Swan Step-by-Step Craft Tutorial

Create a paper wonder by following this Origami Swan Step-by-Step Craft Tutorial.

Photo Credit: www.youtube.com

Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake - The Kirov Ballet

Take in some of the beautiful music and dance of Tchaikovsky’s  SwanLake

White Swan Figurine Animals Figures Project Diorama Model

4PCS farm animals figures. Kid can use these plastic animals farm toys to build their own farm up. Farm sets for kids can bring happy.

Farm Animal figurines farm toys set made of environment friendly materials.Good quality and durable to deal with lots of play.

Swan Lake

A prince's love for a swan queen overcomes an evil sorcerer's spell in this fairy tale adaptation of the classic ballet

Finally, look how to make this fun animal soap carving.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving

A soft soap like Ivory carves nicely with simple tools like plastic knives and toothpicks.

It is a great size for small hands and makes a good new medium for an art project.

You will need:

  • Ivory soap bars
  • Toothpicks
  • Wooden Skewers
  • Carving tools-Dollar Tree (optional)
How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

First, open soap a few days ahead of when you are ready to use it and allow it to dry out for 2-5 days, the longer the better.

It makes a little less mess and is easier to work with than if you carve it straight out of the package.

Scratch off the name of the soap with your tools.

Use a toothpick or wooden skewer to lightly outline the shape of the swan on both sides of the soap.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

Continue scraping away at the edges of the soap, removing the bulk of the soap that is not part of the design, going all the way from one side of soap to the other.

Going slow and easy will allow you to get more details and less mistakes.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

Once you have removed the bulk of the excess material scratch details like feathers deeper into the wings and tail to create some texture by going in different depths and avoid using perfectly straight lines.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

Be sure to do all sides of your swan with all the feathering.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

Add details like eyes and the beak with a toothpick, do both sides.

Use a smooth rounded tool to rub the edges smooth and flat.

If your child wants to keep their soap, you can seal it with a good lacquer sealer to preserve it.

How To Make A Fun Animal Soap Carving & A Quick Study on A Swan

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: animals, birdjournal, birds, crafts, elementary science, homeschoolscience, life science, science, spring, spring crafts, swan

How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

November 1, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Learn how to make DIY hummingbird nectar and get amazing Amazon Rainforest hummingbirds facts to make a wonderful study. And I have more ideas on my pages Rain Forest – Amazon, Rain Forest – Animals of the Amazon, and Rainforest Amazon Activities for Kids.

Hummingbird nectar gives the birds energy for migration.

And helps keep them warm in cold weather.

How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

Creating a source of food in a safe space can help attract these amazing birds to your backyard for closer observation.

While you won’t see the over 300+ species of hummingbirds in your backyard with your homemade hummingbird nectar and a feeder, you do have a great chance of spotting the Ruby Throated Hummingbird. It is the most common in North America.

7 Amazon Rainforest Hummingbird Facts

Beautiful and fast, these tiny birds are fascinating for many reasons.

  1. While hummingbirds most often drink plant nectar or sugar water from feeders, they also eat pollen and tiny insects such as beetles, bees, ants, and flies.
  2. The main predators of the hummingbird are hawks, praying mantis, bullfrogs, and giant orb-weaving spiders. Deforestation is also threatening their survival.
  3. The Amazon Rainforest of Colombia is a key habitat for over 150 species of hummingbirds.
  4. About 25 to 30 percent of a hummingbird’s weight is in its pectoral muscles. These broad chest muscles are principally responsible for the birds’ flying.
  5. Hummingbirds do not sip or suck nectar through their long bills as you may think, rather, they lick it with long, fringed, forked tongues.
  6. Hummingbirds have amazing memories and can remember every flower and feeder they’ve visited; they can even remember how long it takes for a certain flower to refill before they can visit again.
  7. A hummingbird’s pulse can surpass 1,200 beats per minute, this is the fastest heart rate of any bird.
How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

Also, look at some of these books about hummingbirds.

Amazon Rainforest Hummingbird Books

As you know unit studies are a fantastic way to dive deep into a subject, whether you are studying the Amazon Rainforest or hummingbirds in particular hands-on activities, fun games, and manipulatives make the learning so much better.

Books and Resources for Learning About Hummingbirds

Add a few of these resources to your unit study.

Tiny Bird: A Hummingbird's Amazing Journey

When the last summer flowers open their petals to the sun, it’s time for a tiny ruby-throated hummingbird to dip its beak into the heart of each bloom, extracting as much nectar as possible before the hard trip ahead.

The Hummingbird Book: The Complete Guide to Attracting, Identifying, and Enjoying Hummingbirds

With this comprehensive, beautifully illustrated guide, you'll find it easy to attract these tiny, jewel-like birds to your own yard. The Stokes Hummingbird Book  provides all the information you need to bring hummingbirds up close, identify them, and understand their fascinating and varied behavior.

Hummingbird Soft Toy

Come and hum along to the tune of joy with this Hummingbird stuffed animal.

About Hummingbirds: A Guide for Children

The beautifully detailed, realistic paintings of noted wildlife illustrator John Sill introduce readers to the many varieties of hummingbirds—from the smallest type (the bee hummingbirds of Cuba) to the largest (the giant hummingbirds of the Andes Mountains in South America). An afterword inspires further learning. This beginner's guide to hummingbirds is perfect for early childhood and elementary units in science and animal life.

Birds & Blooms Ultimate Guide to Hummingbirds

CHAPTERS 1. Hummingbird Basics & Beyond 2. Feeding 101 3. Create a Winning Hummingbird-Friendly Habitat 4. Best Plant Picks 5. Beyond the Backyard 6. Hummingbird Tales 7. Ask the Experts 8. DIY Projects

Mini Hummingbird Finger Puppet

  • Easily animate this engaging Hummingbird plush puppet on your finger, or snuggle in the palm of your hand
  • Ideal for stage and puppet theater, storytelling, teaching, daycare, pre-school, pretend play, role-playing, presentations, games, parties and gifts
  • Little jewel bird (Little jewel books)

    The adventure of finding and caring for a baby hummingbird.

    Add more hands-on activities to your study.

    Hands-on Hummingbird Activities

    • For very young learners you can turn a cute little footprint and handprint into a Hummingbird Craft that makes a sweet keepsake of your study.
    • This tutorial will teach you how to Fold an Origami Hummingbird to make a beautiful paper representation of the subject.
    • Watch this video of the Dot Eared Coquette found in the Amazon Rainforest if you want to see one in its natural habitat.
    • Make a Faux Stained Glass Hummingbird to capture these colorful beauties in mid-flight.
    • Play a fun game as your science for the day like Professor Noggin’s Birds of North America instead of a boring worksheet.
    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

    Finally, look how to make this DIY nectar for hummingbirds.

    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar

    Making hummingbird nectar to attract and nourish these tiny little birds is incredibly easy.

    While some people like to color their hummingbird nectar red, which is believed to attract hummingbirds, I opted not to because research has shown that hummers who have been fed dyed food have a higher mortality rate and suffer tumors of the liver and bill.

    You will need:

    • 2 cups water
    • ½ cup granulated sugar
    • Hummingbird feeder
    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

    First, bring the water to a boil.

    Stir in granulated sugar and whisk until it is completely melted.

    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

    Remove from heat and allow to cool completely.

    Once cool, transfer to a mason jar with a tight-fitting lid and place in the refrigerator until ready to use.

    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

    Transfer from the jar to the hummingbird feeder, you can find these in a variety of sizes. I linked this cute one above in the supply list.

    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

    Place a hummingbird feeder 10 to 15 feet from a tree, shrub, or other appropriate hiding place.

    Empty and refill the feeder every 3-4 days and clean it out well to prevent mold growth.

    Your hummingbird nectar will last in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

    How to Make DIY Hummingbird Nectar And Favorite Amazon Rainforest Hummingbirds Facts

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: birds, elementary science, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, hummingbird, life cycle, life science, science

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    October 27, 2023 | Leave a Comment
    This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

    Today we’re making edible fossils, and you can grab the free Magic School Bus fossils worksheet. Also, you’ll love my Amber – Freezing Gold Lapbook and Unit Study.

    What’s more fun than giving your preschooler or kindergartener a dino excavation to enjoy? 

    An edible dino fossil excavation of course.

    I think that even older kids would enjoy doing this activity and of course, enjoy eating it.

    You do not need any special molds or equipment.

    I’m showing you how to make edible dinosaur fossils using just what you have in your kitchen already.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    This activity has three fun parts, creating the mold and filing it, then the hands-on excavation, and finally enjoying this tasty treat.

    The fossil activity and free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet I have for you go perfectly with Mrs. Frizzle and her Magic School Bus In The Time of The Dinosaurs book.

    In The Time of The Dinosaurs launches back to dinosaur days with their time-traveling bus to learn about the creatures, their habitats, and diets, and even a nesting ground.  

    These books are great for preschool to mid-elementary-aged kids and are a great learning tool for a variety of topics, kids just love them.

    Too, with my printables, you can use them any way you like but laminating them makes them stronger and longer lasting.

    It is also great for use with messy activities as they can be easily wiped off clean and used again and again.

    5 Fossil Facts For the Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Next, look at these facts about fossils.

    1. Scientists who study fossils are called Paleontologists.
    2. The fossils of almost 700 different animals have been found in the Le Brea Tar Pits in California.
    3. Fossils can be made up of bones, plants, teeth, shells, or even footprints.
    4. There are 8 different types of fossils- petrified fossils, mold and cast fossils, carbon film fossils, trace fossils, preserved remains, compression fossils, impression fossils, and pseudo fossils. Our activity today is an example of a mold and cast fossil.
    5. Not all fossils that are found are on rocks. Some fossils can be found in tar pits, ice, and in amber.
    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Also, use some of these resources with the free Magic School Bus fossils worksheet.

    15 Books for Kids Crazy About Fossils and Dinosaurs

    Your dinosaur loving kids will love some of these books and resources for a fun dinosaur unit study.

    Fossils Tell of Long Ago

    What is a fossil? Sometimes it's the imprint of an ancient leaf in a rock. Or it could be the skeleton of a dinosaur that has turned to stone. With clear prose and beautifully detailed illustrations, award-winning author and illustrator Aliki describes the different ways fossils are formed and what they tell us about life on Earth long ago.

    This is a clear and appealing science book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom. It includes a find out more section with a glossary and activity guide so kids can create their own fossils for someone to find a million years from now.

    Dinosaurs! (New & Updated)

    Gail Gibbons presents the most recent and up-to-date theories about the history of dinosaurs and dinosaur discoveries. She discusses the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods and the non-bird dinosaurs that lived during each time. Each dinosaur is explored in just the right amount of detail for young paleontologists, as this book brings these magnificent creatures to life again

    Digging Up Dinosaurs (Let's-Read-and-Find-Out Science 2)

    How did those enormous dinosaur skeletons get inside the museum? Beloved author-illustrator Aliki’s simple, engaging text and colorful artwork bring the long-extinct creatures to life for young dinosaur enthusiasts.

    Long ago, dinosaurs ruled the Earth. Then, suddenly, they died out. For thousands of years, no one knew these giant creatures had ever existed. Then people began finding fossils—bones and teeth and footprints that had turned to stone. Today, teams of experts work together to dig dinosaur fossils out of the ground, bone by fragile bone

    How Do Dinosaurs Say Goodnight?

    A playful peek into the homes of dinosaur babies and their parents at bedtime!How do dinosaurs say good night?Brimming with humor and familiar good-night antics, here is a playful peek into the homes of dinosaur children and their parents at bedtime. Perfect for sharing and reading aloud, this is one nighttime book your own little dinosaur will want to read again and again.

    Dinosaur Roar!

    A celebratory edition of this much loved classic picture book, now twenty-five years old. This rollicking rhyming text is a joy to read aloud, and the charming and colourful pictures will appeal to the very youngest dinosaur fans. Originally published in 1994, Dinosaur Roar! by Henrietta and Paul Stickland is now seen as a modern classic, a book that every preschool child should have.In the back of the book is a wonderful pull-out poster showing the dinosaur characters.The book carries the endorsement of the Earth Sciences Department at the Natural History Museum.

    Dinosaur Bones

    With a lively rhyming text and vibrant paper collage illustrations, author-artist Bob Barner shakes the dust off the dinosaur bones found in museums and reminds us that they once belonged to
    living, breathing creatures. Filled with fun dinosaur facts (a T. Rex skull can weigh up to 750 pounds!) and an informational "Dinometer," Dinosaur Bones is sure to make young dinosaur enthusiasts roar with delight.

    Dinosaurs, Dinosaurs

    A long time ago there were dinosaurs. Big dinosaurs and small dinosaurs. Dinosaurs with horns on their heads or spikes down their backs. Dinosaurs with long, long necks and long, long tails. Imaginatively and with a masterful use of color, shape and composition, Bryon Barton brings to life a unique and endearing vision of what the world may have looked like once upon a time.

    A long time ago there was dinosaurs. Big dinosaurs and small dinosaurs. Dinosaurs with horns on their heads or spikes down their backs. Dinosaurs with long, long necks and long, long tails.Imaginatively and with a masterful use of color, shape and composition, Byron Barton brings to life unique and endearing vision of what the world may have looked like once up ona time.

    Here We Go Digging for Dinosaur Bones

    This STEM-friendly musical fossil dig will have dinosaur lovers singing along as they learn the science behind paleontology.

    I Dreamt I Was a Dinosaur

    If you could be a dinosaur, which would you be? Would you roar like the ferocious T-Rex? Or soar overhead like the pterodactyl? In this playful early-learning book, Stella Blackstone s lyrical, rhyming text takes readers on an unforgettable Jurassic journey, while fabric artist Clare Beaton recreates the prehistoric world of dinosaurs using a colorful array of felt, sequins, beads and buttons.

    T Is for Terrible: A Picture Book

    I am Tyrannosaurus Rex.

    I am a dinosaur,

    otherwise known as

    a terrible lizard.

    Tyrannosaurus rex is a terrible dinosaur; of this, everyone is certain. But is this dinosaur really so terrible? He IS very big and very hungry. True, he might even eat his neighbors for lunch. But from his point of view, he can't help it. After all, he's not a vegetarian . . .

    The Shy Stegosaurus of Cricket Creek

    Meet George. He's strong, as a giant dinosaur should be, strong enough to wreck a plane! (Of course he thinks it's his old enemy, the flying Pteranodon.) He's loyal. He'll do anything to help Joan and Joey save their mother's ranch at Cricket Creek, even chase a bank robber. He's shy. He's so shy he gets Joan and Joey into hilarious, dinosaur sized trouble!

    The Magic School Bus in the Time of Dinosaurs

    The classroom is decorated as Dinosaur Land, but Ms. Frizzle-inspired by an archeological dig-craves a more authentic experience. The Magic School Bus turns into a time machine and transports the class back millions of years to an adventure where they learn about dinosaurs, their habitats and diets, and even a Maiasaura nesting ground.

    Fossils (A True Book: Earth Science)

    Fossils are one of the most important tools we have for learning about long-extinct wildlife.

    A True Book: Earth Science series presents fascinating facts and fun activities that will engage the budding earth scientist, while exploring the fields of geology, meteorology, ecology, and more. This series includes an age appropriate (grades 3-5) introduction to curriculum-relevant subjects and a robust resource section that encourages independent study. In the 4.6 billion years since Earth was formed, many plant and animal species have come and gone. Readers will discover how fossils are formed, how paleontologists search for them, and what kinds of information they can provide.

    Paleontological Fossils Sample- Paleontology Trilobite Fossil, Scientific Amber Specimen

    A box of ten fossils: A box of this paleontological fossil sample contains ten of fossils, including sea clam fossils, trilobites, ichthyodonts, porphyrites, copal amber, graptolites, nematodes, phylloceras, corals, and spirals. Fossil specimen of algae.

    Ancient Fossils TOOB - Figurines: Dino Footprint, Giant Crab, Ammonite, Raptor Claw, T-Rex Tooth, Frog Skeleton, Sea Scorpion & More

    Step into Prehistory: This Toob contains 10 expertly hand-painted mini figurines of ancient fossils, including a Dinosaur Footprint, Giant Crab, Ammonite, Raptor Claw, Fossilized Frog, Trilobite, T-Rex Tooth, Fossilized Fish, Dinosaur Skin, and a Sea Scorpion.

    Also, look at these other activities about fossils and dinosaur activities.

    Fossil And Dinosaur Crafts and Activities

    • Watch Magic School Bus Fossil Field Trip.
    • Geronimo Stilton The Journey Through Time Fun Easy No Sew Dinosaur Mat
    • Print and play this Fossil Dig Travel Matching Game.
    • Make Coffee Ground Fossils, a fun gritty texture that makes a nice display piece for the science shelf or keepsake.
    • Science Fiction for Middle School Fun Jurassic Park Quick Unit Study (DIY Insect in Amber)
    • If your child is really into dinosaurs and fossils I think this Tabletop Dinosaur Fossil Dig | Dino Dig Game is worth the effort.
    • With a sensory twist on fossils, this Jurassic World Inspired Amber Fossil Slime will be a huge hit.
    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Also, look how to make fun edible fossils to excavate.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils to Excavate

    You can make your fossils from toys right out of the toy box or sensory bin, as long as you have a large enough container and enough brown sugar you can make as many or as large of fossils as you want. 

    You will need:

    • Shallow container
    • Brown sugar
    • ½-1 cup white chocolate chips
    • ½ – 1 teaspoon coconut oil
    • Clean plastic dinosaur figurines

    As well as items for the excavation:

    • Plastic spoons
    • Craft sticks
    • Clean new paint brushes
    • Clean new toothbrush
    • Magnifying glass
    • tongs
    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    First, pour a couple of inches of brown sugar into a shallow dish.

    How to Make Edible Fossils to Excavate

    Pat down brown sugar firmly with your hands or the back of a spoon or a spatula.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Heat ½ to 1 cup of white chocolate chips and ½ teaspoon to 1 teaspoon of coconut oil in the microwave depending on how many you want to make.

    The easiest way to do this is in a glass measuring cup with a pour spout heat and 30-second increments each time until completely melted. 

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Take clean, sanitized toys and press them firmly into the brown sugar. You can use skeletons, or full-bodied dinosaurs, as well as their feet. I find the skeletons were a lot trickier to use in the “mold”.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Then carefully remove the dinosaur toy, disturbing the sugar as little as possible.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Now use the pour spout of the measuring cup, or a small spoon to carefully drizzle chocolate into the impression you made in the brown sugar.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Gently shake and tap the pan to fill in all the little cavities.

    Allow the chocolate to completely harden, you can put it in the refrigerator or freezer to quicken the hardening time.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Now provide your child with a clean paintbrush, a new toothbrush, tweezers, magnifying glass, a craft stick, and any other tools you think they might enjoy for their excavation.

    And have them carefully lift their fossils out of the sand.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Let your child carefully dig the fossils out of the “soil” and use a paintbrush or clean toothbrush to carefully brush away the brown sugar/soil.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    If there is still quite a bit sticking, you can run it under cold water to dissolve some of it. Do not use warm or hot water as it will melt your chocolate.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

    Then carefully pat them dry with a paper towel.

    Your fossils are ready to eat and enjoy. Use them with my free printables to compare and talk about the features they see in their fossils.

    How to Get the Free Magic School Bus Fossils & Dinosaur Worksheet

    Now, how to grab the free pages. This is a subscriber freebie.

    Make Fun Edible Fossils and Free Magic School Bus Fossils Worksheet

     1) CLICK HERE ON THIS LINK TO SIGN UP ON MY EMAIL LIST & TO GET THIS FREEBIE.

    2) Grab the freebie now.

    3) Last, look for all my emails in your inbox. Glad to have you following me!

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: crafts, dinosaurs, elementary science, fossils, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolscience, life science, Magic School Bus, science

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    October 24, 2023 | Leave a Comment
    This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

    I have some fun candy science experiments and candy unit study. Also, look at more Best Homeschool Unit Studies.

    Also, I have everything you need below including my homemade lollipop recipe for you to try.

    Candy is defined as “A confection made with sugar and often flavoring and filling.” by Merriam-Webster. 

    That covers everything from chocolate to caramels, rock candy, peppermints, and everything in between.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Sticky, sweet, sour, crunchy, chewy, in stick form, chocolatey, syrupy candy.

    Too, the science of candy can be very complex and fun to learn.

    Very few people don’t love candy in one form or another and I happen to think it makes a great subject for a unique unit study.

    Candy Science Experiments

    First, look at some of these fun science ideas using candy.

    5 Candy Experiments for Kids

    Add some of these candy science experiments to your science day to add some fun.

    Photo Credit: abcsofliteracy.com

    Peppermint Science Experiment

    Try this Peppermint Science Experiment! It is an easy and fun way to teach your children about how sugar dissolves when mixed with warm water.

    Photo Credit: www.steampoweredfamily.com

    Candy Science

    Candy Science: What could be better than an interesting science lesson, with lots of hands-on learning? Then, at the end of all your studies, not only are you smarter but you also get a delicious, sweet candy treat?

    Photo Credit: hessunacademy.com

    Rock Candy Science Experiment: Step-by-Step How-To Guide

    Are you on the lookout for exciting and educational activities to enjoy with your curious little ones? Are your kids looking for a fun indoor activity that couples the wonders of science with the joys of eating?

    Photo Credit: homeschoolpreschool.net

    Ocean-Themed Skittles Candy Science Experiment for Summer

    Summer science at its finest! You don’t want to miss this ocean-themed Skittles candy science experiment. Your kids will beg to do it again and again.

    Two Fun Candy Cane Hands-on Science Winter Experiments

    I have two fun candy cane hands-on winter experiments today. Be sure you grab more ideas for winter fun on my page winter season unit study.

    Candy canes are plentiful right now and did you know that they make for a tasty, easy, and inexpensive item for science experiments? 

    Also, look at some of these facts about candy.

    8 Candy Facts

    1. The average person in the United States eats roughly 24 pounds of candy per year.
    2. National Smarties Day is celebrated on October 2 each year.
    3. The first candy was created in ancient Egypt over 2,000 years ago. Honey and fruit were used to make a type of hard candy.
    4. The world’s oldest candy company, founded in 1847, is NECCO (New England Confectionery Company) and is still in business today under the umbrella of Spangler Candy Co.
    5. The two M’s in M&M stand for Mars and Murrie, Forrest Mars, and Bruce Murrie. They financed and developed the candy-coated goodness that is still popular today.
    6. There are 64 million Tootsie Rolls made each day.
    7. Saltwater taffy is not watery, salty, or even made with salt water. Rather it was so named after a flood hit the Atlantic City Boardwalk and a candy store owner said the only thing left was her “saltwater taffy” and it stuck as the name.
    8. In 1897 dentist William Morrison invented cotton candy along with confectioner John C. Wharton. It was originally called “Fairy Floss” and did not get its current name until the 1920s.
    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    I was inspired to create a fun Candy Science Unit study by Julia Rothman’s Food Anatomy.

    Books About Candy

    Her series not only has beautiful illustrations but is filled with fun facts, recipes, and inspiration. 

    It has a nice spread on how candy is made, the different states of sugar, and some classic candy illustrations and info.

    There is also a great two-page spread on chocolate as well.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Every good unit study starts with books, in my opinion, not textbooks but good living books like Food Anatomy I listed above, but also fun chapter books for read-aloud or independent reading.

    In this case, even candy cookbooks are a great learning tool to use for science and math and sharpening those following directions skills.

    • Charlie and The Chocolate Factory
    • The Candy Shop War
    • The Candymakers
    • Who Was Milton Hershey
    • Candy Making For Beginners
    • Whatever Happened to Penny Candy

    Candy Hands-on Activities

    Don’t forget to keep it fun and very hands-on to keep them interested, learning, and trying new things. Choose a few of the activities below for your unit study.

    • Colorful and simple the Rainbow Skittles and Water Experiment teaches science themes such as developing a hypothesis, making predictions, and stratification.
    • Gumdrop Structures is a great STEM Activity teaching your child about engineering, planning, problem-solving, and more.
    • This tasty Soft and Chewy Homemade Caramels Recipe also includes a neat science lesson on the chemistry of candy making.
    • Try the Pop Rock Science Experiment to learn more about the different states of matter in a fun and delicious way.
    • You are going to love Polymer Science: Homemade Fruit Gummies recipe and science experiment.
    • Not exactly hands-on but fun and engaging nonetheless watch a candy-themed video like Unwrapped Behind the scenes at 5 Top Candy Factories.
    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    MORE CANDY SCIENCE

    • Fun Candy Corn Stem Activity Which Liquid Dissolves Candy Corn Faster

    Finally, look how to make these homemade lollipops.

    Candy Science Experiments How to Make Homemade Lollipops

    I highly recommend that for your first try, you make all your lollipops the same.

    The candy mixture hardens fast, and you must work quickly once it reaches the hard crack stage to get it into the mold.

    You will need:

    • 1 cup granulated sugar
    • ½ cup light corn syrup
    • ¼ cup water
    • Lollipop mold
    • Lollipop sticks
    • Candy thermometer
    • ½ teaspoon of extract/ few drops of candy flavoring oil
    • Food coloring-optional
    • sprinkles-optional
    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    First, spritz silicone mold lightly with nonstick cooking spray, use a paper towel to wipe out excess.

    If using sprinkles add those now to your mold and place sticks in as well, you want to make sure that at least ¼” of the stick is inside the mold.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Place sugar, water, and corn syrup in a small saucepan and place over medium-high heat.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Stir until sugar dissolves.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Make a large bowl of ice water and set to the side, it needs to be large enough to fit your pan.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Insert the candy thermometer on the side of the pan.

    Bring mixture to a boil, do not stir at this time.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    When the candy thermometer indicates it has reached 310° f (hard crack stage) remove from heat and set the bottom of the pan in the ice bath to stop cooking for just 15-20 seconds.

     Be careful to not get water inside the candy mixture.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    At this time quickly stir in flavorings and coloring if using any.

    Immediately spoon the mixture into the lollipop mold, be sure that it covers the stick.

    Allow to completely cool and harden before removing from the mold.

    5 Fun Candy Science Experiments and Unit Study & Homemade Lollipops

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: candy, chemistry, elementary science, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, physical science, science

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    October 23, 2023 | Leave a Comment
    This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

    You could use a model of a volcano for your study of volcanoes but wouldn’t something more unusual be a fun surprise? You’ll also love the Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano.

    October 26th just happens to be National Pumpkin Day.

    So, turning one into a volcano just seems like a great way to celebrate that during fall.

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    A foaming, oozing pumpkin volcano can be a great hands-on experiment to demonstrate volcanoes.

    Too, gaining an understanding why volcanoes erupt is essential to appreciate and respect the amazing power of nature and the impact it has on people and the environment.

    While volcanoes can be scary and very destructive, believe it or not, volcanic eruptions can also have several positive effects on people and the environment.

    1. Volcanic soil is rich in nutrients, which makes it an excellent source for agriculture.
    2. We can use the heat from volcanic activity for geothermal energy, a renewable energy source.
    3. Volcanoes attract tourists, which increases money to the local economy.

    What Causes Volcanoes to Erupt?

    There are 3 main factors that can cause a volcano to erupt:

    1. Tectonic activity-Volcanoes are more likely to erupt if they are located near tectonic plate boundaries (where the Earth’s crust is moving and colliding). This type of movement can cause fractures and weakness in the rocks, which makes it much easier for magma to reach the surface.
    1. Gas Content-Volcanic eruptions happen when the pressure inside the magma chamber exceeds the surrounding pressure. If the magma has a high gas content, such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide, it creates more pressure and makes it more likely to erupt.
    1. Temperature- The higher the temperature that the magma is the easier it is for it to move and breach the surface. Hotter magma is also more fluid, which makes it easier for gas bubbles to escape and build pressure.
    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    Additionally, look at some of these books about volcanoes.

    I always lean toward living books first and then add in non-fiction books as needed.

    12 Volcano Books & Resources

    Add one or two of these books to learn about volcanoes and add some hands-on ideas to learn about the types of volcanoes.

    Volcanoes

    Did you know there are four main types of volcanoes? Or that volcanoes are classified as active, dormant, or extinct? The Devil’s Tower in Wyoming is an extinct volcano. It’s about 40.5 million years old!

    Birth Of an Island

    Simple explanation of how an island is formed. B/ W sketch illustrations.

    R&R Games The Table is Lava Family Game

    As Dawn breaks, mount kahlualualuau is spewing its fiery lava down onto meepleville. The natives are frantically trying to escape the rivers of lava and remain on safe ground. Whoever’s tribe survives the eruption with the most Meeples shall be the winner!

    Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St Helen's

    In this extraordinary photographic essay, Patricia Lauber details the Mount St. Helens eruption and the years following in Volcano: Eruption and Healing of Mt. St. Helen's.Through this clear accurate account, readers of all ages will share the awe of the scientists who witnessed both the power of the volcano and the resiliency of life.

    The Kingfisher Science Encyclopedia

    Science is vital for every inhabitant of today’s world, and being scientifically informed and literate is a crucial part of any child’s education. Science can seem daunting –- especially as scientific knowledge advances so quickly –- and this volume is the perfect purchase for any family. It will bear repeated use by all the family from 10+ through the teenage years.

    All About Volcanoes (A True Book: Natural Disasters) (A True Book (Relaunch))

    Conditions on Earth are becoming more and more extreme and kids want to learn about it!

    Is it true that, at any given time, about 20 volcanoes are erupting somewhere on Earth? Yes! Sometimes volcanoes erupt with a big, dangerous bang. Other times they spit out lava so slowly that you could walk faster than it flows.

    How to Dig a Hole to the Other Side of the World

    ‘[An] irresistible account of a child’s imaginary 8,000-mile journey through the earth to discover what’s inside. Facts about the composition of the earth are conveyed painlessly and memorably.’ —SLJ. ‘An exciting adventure. . . . Illustrations [by Caldecott Medal winner Marc Simont] explode with color and action.’ —CS.

    Volcanoes! (National Geographic Readers)

    The cool story of volcanoes will intrigue kids and adults alike. Hot melted rock from the middle of our planet forces its way up through cracks in the Earth’s crusts, exploding violently and sometimes unexpectedly in volcanic fury that can terrorize populations for months, even years.

    National Geographic Readers: Erupt! 100 Fun Facts About Volcanoes (L3)

    Kids will burst with excitement as they learn all about the science and wonder of volcanoes in this new National Geographic Kids Reader.

    NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC Ultimate Volcano Kit – Erupting Volcano Science

    UNFORGETTABLE SCIENCE EXPERIMENTS – This is a great hands-on experiment kit for any science fair; the updated mold and instructions make it easy to assemble a sturdy volcano form and realistic paint colors give the volcano a lifelike look.

    Natural and Earth Science Educational Flash Card

    This set of 48 cards features a colorful illustration on one side and informational facts on the other side.

    The Magic School Bus: Blasting off with Erupting Volcanoes

    MIX YOUR OWN LAVA: Use the included mixture to form your own “lava” and experiment with explosions by making your own volcano erupt!

    Too, look at more study of volcanoes resources.

    Volcano Activities & Resources

    • Volcanoes For Kids breaks down parts of a volcano, eruptions, and types of volcanoes in a simple and interesting way for kids.
    •  If you want to create your own volcano from salt dough here is a great post on How to Make a Volcano For Kids.
    • For more fantastic info and ideas for volcanos you will want to also check out my Free Homeschool Volcano Unit Study and Fun Apple Volcano.
    • Try a Glittery Underwater Volcano, what a fun new spin on volcanoes.
    • Turn ear popping candy into a science experiment when you use it for this Pop Rocks Volcano.
    • Make Easy DIY Volcano Slime Recipe that Really Erupts! I love how this is a fresh twist and kids love any added sensory experience.
    • Print and use my Mini Volcano Book and Label Layers of Earth Mini Book to add some more depth and helpful information to your unit study.
    • Infographic: Volcanoes Inside Out- This is a great infographic to print and use as reference in your study. 
    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    Finally, look how to make this fun vinegar volcano pumpkin.

    Pumpkin Volcano

    I like to add dish soap to our homemade vinegar volcanoes to create a thick foamy fluid that it’s fun to watch ooze over the top.

    You will need:

    • 2 cups vinegar
    • 1 cup of warm water
    • ¼ cup baking soda
    • Generous squirt of dish soap
    • Food coloring
    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    First, move your pumpkin somewhere outdoors where you don’t mind a mess. It is an easy clean up though, just spray away the mixture with the water hose.

    Cut the top off your pumpkin.

    Add a few drops of food coloring and even some glitter if you like.

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    Fill a little more than halfway with the warm water.

    Mix baking soda and dish soap

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    Pour into the pumpkin.

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    Stir gently to combine a bit.

    When you are ready to go pour the vinegar inside the pumpkin, the reaction is quick so be ready!

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    A fun thing about this experiment is that it is very easy to repeat it over and over by adding more vinegar and baking soda.

    You can change the colors with new food coloring or test the effects of adding more or less dishwashing liquid.

    Celebrate National Vinegar Day With A Hands-on Study of Volcanoes

    Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: earth science, earthscience, elementary science, homeschoolscience, science, volcano

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