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Tina Robertson

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

November 30, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

Welcome in those chilly winter temperatures with an indoor project, an easy mitten wreath that is perfect for preschoolers and kids through lower elementary. Also, look at my page Winter Season Unit Study and Free Lapbook, for more winter fun ideas.

When we think of winter, we think of winter animals, snow, ice, snowflakes, and of course, how we bundle up for the cold weather.

That brings to mind adorable little knitted mittens to cover tiny fingers.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

This is a slightly different take on the classic hand print craft.

However, it still makes a lovely keepsake when it is finished, and you can see through the years how much their little hands have grown.

Make this mitten wreath with your preschooler.

As you do, talk about winter weather and all the fun things they can still do while bundled up in hats, coats, mittens, and boots.

But in case just one mitten craft is not enough I have a list of 7 more creative and fun winter hat and mitten crafts.

Also, I have some interesting facts that you might not have known about finger-warming mittens.

4 Marvelous Facts About The Mitten

Grab a copy of The Mitten by Jan Brett to go along with your mitten craft, it is a sweet story that revolves around a mitten of course.

  1. The earliest mittens found are believed to date back to 1000 A.D. in Latvia, and mittens are still part of Latvian national costume today.
  2. Mittens are warmer than gloves because your fingers generate more heat when bundled together rather than individually.
  3. Surprisingly, mittens were very common in medieval Europe. But, since they were difficult to make, they were usually only worn by the wealthy for fashion. 
  4. Sources say that the word ‘mittens’ comes from ‘medietana’, which means “divided in the middle” in Vulgar Latin.
Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Next, look at some of these books about the winter season that I know you’ll love.

You’re sure to find one for a fun read aloud or just as literature.

29 Winter Books to Read to Kids and For Kids Who Love to Read

Add in a few books to make your winter unit study complete. Add books for all ages.

Winter Is Coming

Day after day, a girl goes to her favorite place in the woods and quietly watches from her tree house as the chipmunks, the doe, the rabbits prepare for the winter.

As the temperature drops, sunset comes earlier and a new season begins.

Hanna's Cold Winter

Hanna was a hippopotamus in the Budapest Zoo. Hanna and the other hippos thrived in the warm springs which flowed from the ground. One winter, however, it was so cold that the river froze.

Over and Under the Snow

Part of the acclaimed nature book series that includes Over and Under the Pond, Over and Under the Rainforest, and Up in the Garden and Down in the Dirt, this volume takes readers on a cross country ski trip through the winter woods to discover the secret world of animals living under the snow.

Over the snow, the world is hushed and white. But under the snow lies a secret world of squirrels and snow hares, bears and bullfrogs, and many other animals making their winter home under the snow. This beloved nonfiction picture book reveals the tunnels and caves formed beneath the snow but over the ground, where many kinds of animals live through the winter, safe and warm, awake and busy, but hidden beneath the snow. 

ENCHANTING AND EDUCATIONAL: A charming story and beautifully rendered illustrations invite readers of all ages to explore and learn about the "subnivean zone" (the space between the colder snow and the warmer ground) where many animals live in the winter, opening a fascinating window into the natural world.

The Snow Day

A young rabbit wakes up to wonderful news: A snow day! School is canceled, and the day that follows is rich with the magic and delight of the falling snow.

Animals in Winter

This is a clear and appealing book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom. Introduce kids to basic science ideas as part of discussions about the seasons and animals.

Miss Maple's Seeds

What happens to seeds that don't sprout? Fortunately, they have Miss Maple to look after them.

Every year, she rescues orphan seeds, taking them to her cozy maple tree house. All winter long, she nurtures them and teaches them the ways of seeds and the paths.

Breadcrumbs

Once upon a time, Hazel and Jack were best friends. But that was before he stopped talking to her and disappeared into a forest with a mysterious woman made of ice. Now it's up to Hazel to go in after him. Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's "The Snow Queen,"

Brave Irene: A Picture Book

This winning heroine will inspire every child to cheer her on as she ventures through a bitter cold snowstorm in William Steig's classic Brave Irene.

Icefall

Trapped in a hidden fortress tucked between towering mountains and a frozen sea, Solveig, along with her brother the crown prince, their older sister, and an army of restless warriors, anxiously awaits news of her father's victory at battle.

Poetree

The poem is indeed about the yearly cycle in the life of a tree. But it is also an intriguing poetic concoction.

The initial letters of each line in each stanza spell out a word that pertains to that tree's life cycle - SEED, GERMINATE, SHOOT, ROOTS, LEAVES, FLOWERS. It's a kids' acrostic.

Moominland Midwinter

Everyone knows the Moomins sleep through the winter. But this year, Moomintroll has woken up early.

So while the rest of the family slumber, he decides to visit his favorite summer haunts. But all he finds is this strange white stuff. Even the sun is gone! Moomintroll is angry: whoever Winter is, she has some nerve.

Sun and Moon, Ice and Snow

Blessed--or cursed--with an ability to understand animals, the Lass (as she's known to her family) has always been seen as strange.

And when an isbjorn (polar bear) seeks her out, and promises that her family will become rich if only the Lass will accompany him to his castle, she doesn't hesitate. But the bear is not what he seems, nor is his castle, which is made of ice and inhabited by a silent staff of servants

If Polar Bears Disappeared

The freezing ecosystem in the far north of the globe is home to many different kinds of animals.

They can be Strong, like a walrus Tough, like a lemming Resilient, like an arctic fox.

But no arctic animal is as iconic as the polar bear.

The Very, Very Far North

An inquisitive polar bear named Duane befriends an array of animals as he discovers where he belongs in this charming classic-in-the making

The Longest Night

It is the longest night of the year, and the snow lies deep. All through the forest, animals long for dawn's warmth.

Strong and clever creatures boast that only they can bring back the sun. But the wind knows better.

The Adventures of a South Pole Pig: A novel of snow and courage

Flora the pig was born for adventure: “If it’s unexplored and needs to get dug up, call me. I’m your pig,” she says.

The day Flora spots a team of sled dogs is the day she sets her heart on becoming a sled pig.

Before she knows it, she’s on board a ship to Antarctica for the most exhilarating—and dangerous—adventure of her life.

Wolf in the Snow

A girl is lost in a snowstorm. A wolf cub is lost, too. How will they find their way home?

The Snowflake Sisters

Crystal and Ivory snowflake take full advantage of this beautiful snowy evening in New York City as they travel to the park, fly through Time Square, journey past the Statue of Liberty, and more before coming in for their final landing of the day.

Mr. Popper's Penguins

A classic of American humor, the adventures of a house painter and his brood of high-stepping penguins have delighted children for generations.

One Snowy Night (Percy the Park Keeper)

Percy the Park Keeper always feeds the animals in the park where he lives.

But one cold winter’s night Percy discovers that his little friends need more than food and he must find a way to help them find a warm place to sleep for the night.

Dog Driven

From the author of Ice Dogs comes a riveting adventure about a musher who sets out to prove her impaired vision won't hold her back from competing in a rigorous sled race through the Canadian wilderness. Perfect for fans of Gary Paulsen.

Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

There are more animals to find among the trees, and the kindly figure with his "promises to keep" exudes warmth as he stops to appreciate the quiet delights of winter.

Stranger in the Woods: A Photographic Fantasy (Nature)

Forest animals, awakened by the birds' warning that there is a stranger in the woods, set out to discover if there is danger and find, instead, a wonderful surprise.

Owl Moon

Late one winter night a little girl and her father go owling. The trees stand still as statues and the world is silent as a dream.

Whoo-whoo-whoo, the father calls to the mysterious nighttime bird.

Here Comes Jack Frost

One cold morning a lonely boy wishes for something to do. His animal friends are hibernating, and he has nobody to play with―even all the birds have flown south.

When he meets Jack Frost, the last thing he expects is to make a new friend . . . or to discover how enchanting winter can be!

Twelve Kinds of Ice

With the first ice—a skim on a sheep pail so thin it breaks when touched—one family’s winter begins in earnest. Next comes ice like panes of glass. And eventually, skating ice! Take a literary skate over field ice and streambed, through sleeping orchards and beyond.

Blizzard

With accounts from the survivors and period photos, a tale by the author of the Newbery Honor book, The Great Fire tells what is was like to live through the Great Blizzard of 1888 that crippled New York City with its fierce winds and blinding snow.

Grandmother Winter

Grandmother Winter lives all alone with her snow-white flock of geese. All through the spring, summer, and fall, Grandmother Winter tends her geese and gathers their feathers. Why?

To bring snowfall as soft as feathers and bright as a winter moon. To the woodland and all of its creatures, the arrival of winter is a gift.

Wild Child

Lynn Plourde's text snaps and crackles like the leaves of fall as Mother Earth gently gets her daughter ready for bed.

And Greg Couch's extraordinary illustrations take readers from the soft greens of late summer through the fiery oranges of a fall sunset to the peaceful blues of early winter's eve.

Then, look at some more crafts about mittens.

7 Winter Hat and Mitten Crafts

  1. This type of hands-off art project is fun and especially nice for children who don’t like getting their hands too messy –Marble Painted Mitten Craft.
  2. These pompoms popping off the Kids Winter Hat Art Project With DIY Pom Poms are just too adorable.
  3. Turn a basic paper plate into an Easy Paper Plate Winter Hat Craft for Kids, or maybe a bunch of fun and colorful hats strung together to create a swag.
  4. The Symmetrical Mitten Craft for Preschoolers is a simple art lesson but also one in symmetry.
  5. This Winter Hat Color Sort is a great fine motor and color sorting activity that is loads of fun. I love inexpensive crafts and activities that are great for development.
  6. Make a Mitten-Inspired DIY Lacing Card to develop hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills.
  7. I remember making scratch art years ago as a child, this Make  A Colorful Winter Hat Craft With Scratch Art feels so retro but fresh at the same time.
Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Finally, look at how to make this adorable mitten wreath craft.

Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Other than the tracing and cutting out the wreath form this is a very simple craft that even 2 and 3-year-olds can do mostly on their own.

Older children can even cut out the mittens for their younger siblings.

You will need:

  • A cute little hand to trace
  • 3-4 colors of construction paper
  • Markers or crayons
  • Small piece of yarn
  • White paint
  • Paintbrush
  • Scissors
  • Glue stick
Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

First, trace your child’s hand four or five times on one piece of construction paper.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

You will want to trace around the thumb but all around the four fingers as one unit to make it look like a mitten.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Lay the page with traced mittens on top of a couple more sheets of colored construction paper.

And cut out the mittens all at once. This gives your child plenty to work with.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Trace a sturdy piece of cardboard with two circular objects.

Don’t make the wreath form to be wider than 2”- 3” so that the mitten will completely cover it.


Otherwise, they can make 2 or 3 rows of mittens to create a fuller wreath.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Cut out the cardboard wreath form.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Allow your child to paint white all over the wreath on one side, in case it peeks out from behind the mitten.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

While you’re waiting for the paint to dry, your child can decorate their mittens with markers, paint, or crayons.

Encourage them to create whatever designs they want all over them or you can just leave them plain.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Once the paint on the wreath form is dry give your child a glue stick and let them add their mittens around the wreath, help only as needed.

If you’d like, for the next step, they can paint on some “snow” with white paint in a paintbrush.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Allow this paint to dry as well.

Flip over the wreath form and hot glue on a loop of yarn or twine for a hanger.

Don’t forget to add your child’s name and date to the back.

I can’t tell you how many times I have forgotten to do this and was not sure where the project came from.

Welcome December Weather By Making an Easy Mitten Wreath With Kids

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: crafts, december, hands-on, hands-on activities, handson, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolinginwinter, winter crafts, winter season, wreath

5 Gift Ideas for the Homeschool Mom Who Needs a Cooking Reboot

November 29, 2023 | 2 Comments
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I have gift ideas for homeschool mom cooking. Sometimes us homeschool moms need a cooking reboot.

You know just a nudge of something pretty and practical helps make the everyday chore a bit more enjoyable.

When we moved overseas, I got rid of everything in my kitchen except some things I had when I first got married. You know just a nudge of something pretty and practical.

It was kind of sad on one hand but on the other, restocking my kitchen with items that I now love to use has been one of the best things after moving back.

So today, I rounded up gift ideas for the homeschool mom who needs a cooking reboot.

5 Gift Ideas for the Homeschool Mom Who Needs a Cooking Reboot

Also, I’m a firm believer that if I can have something that is not only useful but swoon worthy, it’s just that much better.

I don’t believe you have to throw all of your kitchen stuff out for a fresh start,  but I think you’ll love one or two items in this list.

Gift Ideas For Homeschool Mom Cooking

I have swooned over anything by French Bull. And if I need knives, they can sure be pretty too. This is one of the pretties knife sets I have ever owned.

They no longer carry it, but ANY of the French Bull items I SWOON over.

5 Gift Ideas for the Homeschool Mom Who Needs a Cooking Reboot


I bought it for my dining room table, but may change my mind because it is so gorgeous.

Then since moving back from South America, one thing we have missed terribly is the homemade ice cream at every corner in Cuenca, Ecuador.

Gift Guides for Families

  • How To Gift A True Crime Fan : 8 Best Gifts For True Crime Fans
  • 13 Amazing and Fun Gifts for Kids Who Love History
  • Ten Best Tech Gifts for Teen Boys
  • Gifts For Kids Who Are Wild About History

We have started making easy homemade no churn ice cream.

Look at this recipe for a no churn ice cream that we have been making. So easy and delicious and the perfect recipe for busy homeschooling moms.

These are just a few of the things I have on my list to collect to help me with my cooking reboot .

Gift Ideas for the Homeschool Mon Needing a Cooking Reboot

Adding a bit of pizazz to your kitchen or everyday cooking can rekindle the love for cooking. And I'm sharing some of my favorites.

French Bull Salad Server 2 Piece

French Bull Salad Server 2 Piece Set - Melamine Dinnerware - 13" - Outdoor, Party, Utensils

French Bull Lazy Susan Round Rotating Melamine Kitchen Pantry Cabinet

This is the same one i own and love it.

Mandoline Slicer, White

As much as I have cooked through the years, I have never pulled the triggered and purchased one. But with all the freezer cooking I do, I know it will save preparation time.

KitchenAid Variable Speed Corded Hand Blender Ice Blue

Variable Speed Corded Hand Blender

Glide-A-Scoop Ice Cream Tub - Pistachio

Love love this especially because I make a lot of our own ice cream.

Lazy Susan for Countertop , Mother of Pearl Turntable

Gorgeous love this for my counter top organizing and under the counters.

24 x 18 Inch Acacia Wood Chopping Board for Plating, Appetizers, Charcuterie

I love this huge chopping board in my kitchen. Not only does it warm up my white kitchen, but it's huge for so many activities you plan.

Signature T

Don’t forget to follow BOTH of my Pinterest accounts for  AWESOME pins.

Visit Tina Robertson’s profile on Pinterest.


Visit Tinas Dynamic Homeschool ‘s profile on Pinterest.

2 CommentsFiled Under: Gift Guides, Gift Ideas for Homeschoolers Tagged With: gift, homeschoolgiftideas, menu planning, organized pantry

12 Fun And Creative Teenager Gift Ideas For Girls

November 28, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

If you need a little help with teenager gift ideas, I have the girls covered for you with this list of eclectic but popular ideas. Also, look at my pages How to Successfully Homeschool Middle School and How to Homeschool High School.

Whether you are struggling with an idea for your own teenage daughter, niece, granddaughter, or any other 12–18-year-old girl you will find something for girls of all personalities here.

12 Fun And Creative Teenager Gift Ideas For Girls

Check over my list and hopefully it helps you cross some items off your list to get your shopping done quickly.

I have researched, polled the teenage girls I know, and compared them to bring you some choices that I think you (and they of course) will really like.

Most options come in a variety of colors and are appropriate for girly girls to more neutral girlies.

12 Fun And Creative Teenager Gift Ideas For Girls

Too, you’ll find many of them budget friendly.

Next, look at some more gift guides.

Gift Guides for Families

  • How To Gift A True Crime Fan : 8 Best Gifts For True Crime Fans
  • 13 Amazing and Fun Gifts for Kids Who Love History
  • Ten Best Tech Gifts for Teen Boys
  • Gifts For Kids Who Are Wild About History

12 Teenager Gift Ideas For Girls

Teenager Gift Ideas For Girls

Add one or two of these to your gift list for teen girls.

Instant Print Camera -(Pink) Print Memories Instantly

What better way for them to document friendships, co-op, field trips, and family events than with an adorable and instant printing camera?

Stanley Quencher Vacuum Insulated Tumbler with Lid and Straw

I have been assured that this is one of the big gift ideas for teens right now, they come in a wide variety of colors and are great for getting their water in around the house, on field trips, or at co-op classes.

Wearable Blanket Hoodie

Most of the teens I know love to be bundled up with a hoodie even when it's far too warm, this big snuggly option is great for around the house on the chilliest of days.

Bluetooth Speaker with Lights, Wireless Charging Speaker

This is wireless, bluetooth and works with Androids or iPhone so even if you are not sure which type they have you are covered.

Polymer Clay Earring Making Kit

If you want to gift your teen with something that helps build skills and flex their creative muscles a nice quality jewelry kit gives them the framework but plenty of freedom to be unique and show off their own personal style.

Cute Pastel Highlighters Set: 12 Assorted Colors No Bleed Pens

For school, notes, letters, and more these aesthetic highlighters are pretty paired with a cute notepad and post it notes.

Life Skills for Teenage Girls: How to Be Healthy, Avoid Drama, Manage Money, Be Confident, Fix Your Car, Unclog Your Sink, and Other Important Skills Teen Girls Should Know!

I think this is a great practical gift that might be paired with something more whimsical to give your teenage girl some simple life skills goals to aspire to.

iPhone Charger Cord 6FT 4Packs 4Colors Lightning Cable iPhone Charger

If you have a teen, you know that there are never enough phone cords or blocks in the house. This is always a wonderful and welcomed gift. Look for unique colors and designs as well as different sizes

The Summer I Turned Pretty

This one you will have to do a little investigating on, especially if it is not your child to be sure it's appropriate and a topic they enjoy. Twilight, Hunger Games, and Divergent series are still popular YA options. The Summer I Turned Pretty is one of the books on my teen shopping list this year.

Led Strip Lights Led Strip Lights Waterproof

Strip lights can be run around computers, tv/s, bulletin boards, and around the room to add a little fun.

Neon Signs,Pink Led Neon Light for Wall Decor,Neon

These shaped ones to show off a little of the teen's personality are also really fun.

Monopoly: Barbie Edition Board Game

Barbie has been really big this year from the big screen to makeup palettes, clothes, and in everyone's favorite all night game, monopoly too. This one is perfect for the girly girl who loves all things pink and glamor girl barbie.

Kanoodle Extreme Puzzle Game, Brain Teaser

This is a great brain teaser puzzle pocket game for a single player  that has been trending lately.

LEGO Icons Flower Bouquet Botanical Collection and Table Art for Adults

Even if they are not typically into LEGO these beautiful flower sets are not only a great permanent bouquet but also a good and crafty tech distraction. They make a wonderful room decoration when completed.

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Gift Guides Tagged With: gift, gift list, homeschoolgiftideas, middle school, middleschool, teens

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

November 27, 2023 | Leave a Comment
This post may contain affiliate links. For more information, please see my full disclosure policy.

I wanted a unique Antarctica diorama that was in something besides a shoebox, and this is what I came up with, a snow globe. Be sure you grab more ideas for winter fun on my page Winter Season Unit Study with free lapbook.

It was so much fun to create a little snowy wonderland of Antarctic creatures and learn about them, their habitats, diets, and more.

You will not find arctic foxes, polar bears, or snowy owls in Antarctica because there are no true terrestrial (land-living) animals that make their home there.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Antarctica is the only continent on Earth without them. 

While it has no native land mammals, reptiles, or amphibians it is teeming with penguins, whales, seals, and seabirds.

A great hands-on activity to complete while you learn about what animals do and do not live in Antarctica is to create this cute snow globe diorama that I have for you below.

I thought it was the perfect way to highlight this frozen polar desert.

Books for Kids About the Antarctic

First, look at some of these books either based in the Antarctic or about animals that live there.

I lean toward living books first then like to add informational books next.

11 Antarctica Books & Resources for Kids Who Love to Read and Be Read To

Add some of these books for different ages and resources to your study about Antarctica.

Antarctica: The Heart of the World

Named a "Best Book of the Year" by Science Books & Films

"Librarians acquiring this book, a must-have for any scientific collection, can be assured that it will contribute to some reader's decision to visit or work in Antarctica."—VOYA

"This is an eye-catching book packed with gems for browsing, and the presentation makes it suitable for reports."—School Library Journal

A Trip to the Bottom of the World with Mouse:

Join a young explorer and his best friend, Mouse, on a sea journey to Antarctica, where they make new friends with penguins and a whale – and have all kinds of fun. Young readers won’t stop grinning as they’re swept away by the strange and magical world created by Frank Viva, the bestselling author of Along a Long Road. As kids TOON into Reading, they will want to circle back to the beginning – again and again.

The Real Book About the Antarctic

The exploration of the Antarctic has been undertaken for five centuries in the name of many nations. Challenged by the mystery of its formidable, icy regions, they have used dogs, sleds, and above all the weapon of human endurance to cut down the barrier which isolates it from the developed world. In this history of the centuries of exploration, of the men who risked and often gave life to penetrate its secrets, the achievements of many great figures are reviewed

Endurance: Shackleton's Incredible Voyage

In August 1914, polar explorer Ernest Shackleton boarded the Endurance and set sail for Antarctica, where he planned to cross the last uncharted continent on foot. In January 1915, after battling its way through a thousand miles of pack ice and only a day's sail short of its destination, the Endurance became locked in an island of ice. Thus began the legendary ordeal of Shackleton and his crew of twenty-seven men. When their ship was finally crushed between two ice floes, they attempted a near-impossible journey over 850 miles of the South Atlantic's heaviest seas to the closest outpost of civilization.

Antarctica Toob - Toy Figurines Penguins, Whales, Seals, & More

Explore Antarctic Wildlife: This Toob includes 10 diverse figures from the freezing landscapes of Antarctica: emperor, chinstrap, and rockhopper penguins, blue, humpback, and sperm whales, an orca, a crabeater seal, an Antarctic fur seal, and a wandering albatross.

Shipwreck at the Bottom of the World: The Extraordinary True Story of Shackleton and the Endurance

The extraordinary true story behind Ernest Shackleton's harrowing expedition to Antarctica on the Endurance—the ill-fated ship that became trapped in ice and sank to the ocean floor. Defying the odds, the crew made it back alive, bringing with them the astounding collection of photographs included in this critically acclaimed, timeless book.

Antarctic Journal: Four Months at the Bottom of the World

It is the windiest, coldest, most forbidding region on earth, and I am heading straight for it.

Sketchbook in hand, an artist leaves home to spend four months in Antarctica. She hikes up glaciers, camps on deserted islands, and sees mirages of castles in the air. She sails past icebergs and humpback whales. And she fills her sketchbook with drawings of penguin chicks huddled in their nests and seals basking in the sun. Jennifer Dewey's sketches, photographs, journal entries, and letters home let you see the last great wilderness on earth through the eyes of an artist at work.

Ice Trap! : Shackleton's Incredible Expedition

In August 1914, during the height of the heroic age of Antarctic exploration, Sir Ernest Shackleton set off from England with a team of explorers to walk across the Antarctic and study the icy depths of this new and forbidding continent. Sailing through some of the most perilous seas, the Endurance becomes trapped in the deadly pack ice of the Weddell sea. When the Endurance is eventually crushed between the vast bulk of two floating icebergs, the men are forced to abandon ship and make the dangerous journey across the crushing sea in lifeboats,

Where Is Antarctica?

Antarctica, the earth's southernmost continent, was virtually untouched by humans until the nineteenth century. Many famous explorers journeyed (and often died) there in the hope of discovering a land that always seemed out of reach. This book introduces readers to this desert--yes, desert!--continent that holds about 90 percent of the world's ice; showcases some of the 200 species that call Antarctica home, including the emperor penguin; and discusses environmental dangers to the continent, underscoring how what happens to Antarctica affects the entire world.

Ocean Anatomy: The Curious Parts & Pieces of the World under the Sea

The Anatomy series by Julia Rothman is always a go-to resource, ocean Anatomy contains plenty of information on the animals that live in Antarctica, icebergs Polar Ice, and glaciers.

Penguin's Way

With a new children’s book imprint, the Bodleian Library brings beloved classics back into print, beginning with a beautiful storybook about the life of a fascinating Antarctic species. Originally published in 1962, Penguin’s Way by Johanna Johnston tells the surprising story of these creatures, complete with colorful artwork by award-winning illustrator Leonard Weisgard. In Penguin’s Way, a playful colony of emperor penguins lives on the edge of a faraway secret sea. During the summers, the penguins are content to fish and swim in the icy waters. But, when the seasons change, they must travel more than one hundred miles to the snowy lands surrounding the South Pole. All across the snow plain, the penguins sing songs to welcome newly hatched chicks into the world, but how will the fluffy newborns survive the freezing winter?

Next, look at some of the animals that do make their home there.

Creatures of Antarctica

You can either create a diorama centered around one of these amazing creatures or highlight them all, we are going to learn a little bit about each of these 3 most common -penguins, seals, and whales.

PENGUINS

There are 17 different species of penguins in the world, and 8 of them live in Antarctica.

A penguin’s diet is mainly fish, squid, crustaceans, and krill.

While they do prefer to drink fresh water they do have a gland near their eyes that allows them to filter the salt out of salt water for drinking.

  • Emperor Penguin 
  • Adélie penguin 
  • Gentoo penguin
  • Chinstrap penguin 
  • Macaroni penguin 
  • Rockhopper penguin 
  • Magellanic penguin 
  • King penguin 

SEALS

Only 6 out of the 35 seal species in the world live in Antarctica but they make up the majority of seal numbers. Seals are divided up into 3 different families- True seals, eared seals, and walruses.

Except for the fur seal, all of these Antarctica seals are ‘True seals’ without ears but they can still hear very well, even underwater.

They are built for their frozen home with a thick layer of blubber and fur for insulation as well as being excellent swimmers and divers.

  • Southern Elephant 
  • Crabeater
  • Leopard
  • Weddel
  • Antarctic Fur

WHALES

These amazing aquatic giants are distinct in their appearance and behaviors.

The Humpbacks are known for their haunting songs that can be heard for up to 20 miles while the Orcas are found everywhere but are most abundant here in Antarctica.

The 8 whales that you are likely to spot in Antarctica are:

  • Killer 
  • Sperm 
  • Humpback
  • Fin
  • Blue
  • Minke
  • Right
  • Sei
How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Find out how these creatures survive the freezing conditions of Antarctica in this How Animals Survive Harsh Winters Fun Blubber Activity.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama

I found a clear plastic bowl, cake plate, and fake snow at Dollar Tree.

Whether you want to keep and display your snow globe diorama long term or toss it out after it is done, this is a very economical project.

You will need:

  • Clear plastic bowl
  • Clear plastic plate/platter
  • Fake snow
  • Cardboard
  • Air dry clay
  • School glue
  • Blue craft paint
  • Plastic arctic animals
How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

First, use air-dry clay to create a dam to separate your water from the land area.

To do this I just rolled it out like a long snake and then smoothed it into place, it doesn’t have to be thick, just enough to keep the water in.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Paint a thick layer of school glue onto the side that you designated for land.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Sprinkle generously with the fake snow and tap down gently with your fingers or a paintbrush to press it into the glue then tap off the excess.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Mix blue paint with school glue and pour a thick layer into the water section you created, be sure to cover it all completely.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

If you like, take some more air-dry clay and create an iceberg, a little cave, or any other land formations you would like, give it a little glue and cover it in more flakes of fake snow.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Allow this to dry for 24-48 hours until the glue, paint, and air-dry clay have cured.

Antarctica Diorama

Add in your animals as you like. If you are going to be transporting it you can add a little bit of hot glue to the bottom of the animals.

To remove and use them another time you can heat up the glue with a hair dryer and wipe it away with a paper towel.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Place the plastic bowl on top and secure it in place with a couple of dots of hot glue if desired or let it sit loosely on top.

How to Make an Easy Antarctica Diorama With Your Kids

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: antarctica, diorama, earth science, earthscience, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschoolinginwinter, life science, science, winter crafts, winter season

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

November 26, 2023 | Leave a Comment
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With a chill in the air, it is the perfect time to make hot cocoa crafts for preschoolers to warm them up in a different way. Also, you’ll love the ideas on my page How to Homeschool Preschool.

From paper cups to playdough there are many fun ways to create hot cocoa crafts for preschoolers to enjoy during the winter season.

Also, if you love to celebrate all the little holidays like I do, December 13th is National Cocoa Day.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

And these ideas as well as my hot cocoa cloud dough are a great way to celebrate it.

If you learn how to make my taste safe version of hot cocoa cloud dough, you will be very cool with the preschool set indeed.

Cloud dough is a unique textured sensory material, and messy, so plan accordingly.

This cloud dough version is taste safe but you will want to bake your flour beforehand to make it safe as raw flour can contain bacteria such as Salmonella.

Winter Books to Read Aloud to Your Preschooler

Next, these books I’ve rounded up can be used to read aloud to your preschooler or for your older kids to read independently.

13 Snow, Snowman, Animals, and Winter Books

Add one or more of these books to your learning day if you're learning about snow, snowflakes, winter or just for fun.

Winter Cottage

Immerse Yourself in This Story of Love and Companionship Amidst Deprivation

It is the fall of 1930, and America has plunged into the Great Depression. On a remote dirt road deep in the snowy woods of northern Wisconsin, misfortune forces the impoverished Sparkes family to take desperate measures.

A wayfaring quartet consisting of thirteen-year-old Araminta (nicknamed Minty), her recently unemployed father-a poetry-quoting widower called Pops-and her younger sister, Eglantine (known as Eggs-a dreamer like Pops), and their dog, Buster, are on their way to Minneapolis to live with the curmudgeonly Aunt Amy. When their car breaks down and they are unable to fix it, the homeless four stumble upon a vacant summer cottage by a lake. In desperate straits, they decide to settle in.

1. The Story of Snow: The Science of Winter's Wonder

How do snow crystals form? What shapes can they take? Are no two snow crystals alike? These questions and more are answered inside this exploration of the science of snow, featuring photos of real snow crystals in all their beautiful diversity. Perfect for reading on winter days, this book by a nature photographer and a snow scientist will inspire wonder and curiosity about the marvels of snow. 

2. Sneezy the Snowman

B-R-R-R-R! AH-CHOO! Sneezy the Snowman is cold, cold, cold. To warm up, he drinks cocoa, sits in a hot tub, stands near a warm fire–and melts! But the children know just what to do to build him up again–and make him feel “just right”.

3. Snowmen at Night

Have you ever built a snowman and discovered the next day that his grin has gotten a little crooked, or his tree-branch arms have moved? And you've wondered . . . what do snowmen do at night? This delightful wintertime tale reveals all!

4. The Biggest Snowman Ever

When the mayor of Mouseville announces the town snowman contest, Clayton and Desmond claim that they will each make the biggest snowman ever. But building a huge snowman alone is hard! They work and work, but their snowmen just aren't big enough. Soon they have an idea. As the day of the contest approaches, Clayton and Desmond join forces to build the biggest snowman ever.

5. Over and Under the Snow

Over the snow, the world is hushed and white. But under the snow lies a secret world of squirrels and snow hares, bears and bullfrogs, and many other animals making their winter home under the snow. This beloved nonfiction picture book exploring the subnivean zone reveals the tunnels and caves formed beneath the snow but over the ground, where many kinds of animals live through the winter, safe and warm, awake and busy, but hidden beneath the snow.

A Hat for Minerva Louise

"Stoeke's second book about that intrepid screwball, Minerva Louise, is a rare find."—The Horn Book, starred review. The other chickens hate snowy mornings. But not Minerva Louise! To her a snowy day—like everything else—is an adventure. But this chilly, chipper hen needs something to keep her warm. What she finds—and how she finds it—will keep young readers cackling.

6. How to Catch a Snowman

Our heroes' entry for the snowman contest has magically come to life―and ran away! Can YOU help catch it? Get ready for snow much fun as you travel through a winter wonderland with running, skating, and bouncing through trap after trap to catch the snowman and claim the winning prize. Will the snowman teach our heroes a lesson they'll never forget?

The Big Snow

When the geese begin to fly south, the leaves flutter down from the trees and the cold winds begin to blow from the north, the animals of the woods and meadows, big and small, prepare for the long, cold winter ahead when the countryside is hidden under a deep blanket of snow. They gather food and look for warm, snug places in the ground, trees, caves or thickets, where they can find protection against the icy winds.It might have been hard for the birds and animals of the hillside to survive when the Big Snow came if their good friends, who lived in the little stone house, had not remembered to put food out for them.Here, in many beautiful pictures, the Haders show how winter comes to the woodland as the busy animals make their preparations.

7. Curious About Snow (Smithsonian)

The Smithsonian does things right and this Curious About Snow book is a
great introduction for curious kiddos with real images and simple explanations.

8. Animals in Winter

This is a clear and appealing book for early elementary age kids, both at home and in the classroom. Introduce kids to basic science ideas as part of discussions about the seasons and animals.

9. Arctic Figurines, Including A Harp Seal, Husky, Caribou, Arctic Rabbit, Killer Whale, Walrus, Arctic Fox, Beluga Whale, Igloo, And Polar Bear

SET OF 10 FUN AND FRIGID FIGURES – It’s hard to stay warm at the North Pole, but you can discover its wonders in your home with these frigid friends. This TOOB includes a Harp Seal, Husky, Caribou, Arctic Rabbit, Killer Whale, Walrus, Arctic Fox, Beluga Whale, Igloo, and Polar Bear.

10. Nature Anatomy: The Curious Parts and Pieces of the Natural World

See the world in a whole new way! Acclaimed illustrator Julia Rothman combines art and science in this exciting and educational guide to the structure, function, and personality of the natural world. Explore the anatomy of a jellyfish, the inside of a volcano, monarch butterfly migration, how sunsets work, and much more. Rothman’s whimsical illustrations are paired with interactive activities that encourage curiosity and inspire you to look more closely at the world all around you.

Also, add some of this background information about hot cocoa.

You may want to include your older children.

The History of Hot Cocoa 

Hot cocoa likely developed around 500 BC, where the Mayans drank chocolate made from ground-up cocoa seeds that were mixed up with water, cornmeal, and chili peppers.

It was made by pouring it back and forth between two cups to get it thick and foamy. At that time, it was pretty bitter and not what we enjoy today.

The explorer Cortez in the 1500s brought cocoa beans and the tools to make it back to Europe where it became a drink popular with the upper class.

In the 1800s, Coenraad Johannes Van Houten of the Netherlands created the first cocoa powder press.

Using it he was able to separate the greasy cocoa butter from the cacao seeds and create a much more drinkable concoction and also at this time he learned how to create a solid chocolate bar.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

Up until the 19th century, hot chocolate was used to treat stomach and liver diseases.

Also, as part of soldier rations and now we can enjoy it any time with lots of marshmallows.

Eventually eating chocolate became much more popular than drinking it.

8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

  1. These 3 Fun Cocoa Winter Hands on Science Activities have a science application of course but don’t overlook the fun of deliciously scented slime for play.
  2. Try Hot Chocolate Playdough Recipe + 3 Ways to Play, it will smell amazing and be a great sensory experience that is great for building small muscles and fine motor skills.
  3. Such a great basic craft supply, turn wooden craft sticks into this adorable Popsicle Stick Hot Cocoa Mug Craft with your preschooler.
  4. Inside My Hot Cocoa Mug Craft Idea For Kids is a very unique take on creating a hot cocoa mug art project.
  5. 3D art is so much fun, just look at this Paper Cup Hot Chocolate Craft for Kids, you can find lots of adorable winter printed cups at Dollar Tree too or let them decorate their own paper cup with stickers or markers.
  6. Use cocoa in a fresh new way and turn it into a sweet-smelling paint, check out Chocolate Painting with I’m a Hungry Dinosaur.
  7. This is a simple layered gift idea that little hands can make as a gift  to friends and family. –DIY Gift Idea: Hot Cocoa  Mix In A Jar, it looks pretty, you put a bow on it, I’m calling it a craft!
  8. This is a great simple felt craft. Hot Cocoa Art, perfect for using up scraps of felt you may have on hand.

Finally, look at how to make this fun hot cocoa cloud dough.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough

 I did not give you exact measurements.

It will depend on the size of your container, and it is easy to make any size batch.

You will need:

  • All-purpose flour
  • Baking cocoa or hot cocoa mix
  • Vegetable or coconut oil
  • Marshmallows

You will also need:

  • Cups
  • Straws
  • Measuring cups/spoons
  • Peppermints/candy canes
How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

Prepare flour by baking it for 5 minutes in a 350 degree oven and allow to cool.

Combine flour and cocoa mix or baking cocoa until you get the color and amount of base that you want. A whisk works well to incorporate your dry ingredients.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

Add in oil just a little at a time.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

Add it just until the dough becomes a consistency that when squeezed in your hand holds its shape, kind of like a good snow.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

You can also add in vanilla and peppermint.

Or any other scented oils or extracts if you like to make the smell stronger.

Now begin layering in hot cocoa items like straws, marshmallows, sprinkles, candy canes, peppermints, etc.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

To encourage fine motor activities like pouring, scooping, pinching, digging, scraping, etc. include measuring cups, spoons, and coffee cups.

Little ones won’t need much prompting to figure out what to do with the bin.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

They will be happy to fill cups, pour them out, and offer you some too.

How to Make Hot Cocoa Cloud Dough | 8 Hot Cocoa Crafts for Preschoolers

Leave a CommentFiled Under: Hands-On Activities Tagged With: cocoa, earth science, hands-on, hands-on activities, handsonhomeschooling, homeschool preschool, preschool, science

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